2022-2023學年浙江省湖州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

2022-2023學年浙江省湖州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Landisbecomingdesertbecauseoflackof______.

A.rainB.peopleC.windD.plants

2.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?

A.InLondon.

B.Inasmalltown.

C.InEurope.

D.Inthecountryside.

3.Amnestygathersinformation______.

A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"

B.tosupportitslocalgroups

C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"

D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"

4.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

5.Nigel'soriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

6.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

7.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

9.Whileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfindifficultiesbecause______.

A.youhavebroughtthewrongdocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

10.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.canusebothhandsequallywell

C.areright-handed

D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

12.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

13.【B8】

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

14.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

15.________查看材料

A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across

16.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(41)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

17.7.()A.A.interferedB.affectedC.protectedD.suffered

18.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

19.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

20.28.（）A.A.decreasedB.raisedC.fellD.increased

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

22.Herfatherflewintoa______whenhelearnedthatshewantedtogetmarriedbeforeshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.

A.feelingB.emotionC.sensationD.passion

23.Wewereallstruck______atthebadnewshetoldus.

A.dumbB.deadlyC.badlyD.blind

24.Theirroomwasonthethirdfloor,itswindow______thesportsground.

A.overlooksB.overlookingC.overlookedD.tooverlook

25.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

26.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased______150to500.

A.inB.atC.byD.with

27.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.good

B.well

C.sad

D.disappointed

28.ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM'scompetitorswillbeableto______theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.

A.yieldB.stickC.adaptD.adopt

29.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind

30.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

四、日常會話(2題)31.Max:Theweather!

(60)

32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Customer:DoyouChargeforchecks?

Clerk:【56】.Eachcheckyouwritewillcost2dollars.

Customer:【57】depositalargesumofmoneyifIwanttoopenasavingsaccount?

Clerk:Notnecessarily,sir.

Customer:Regardingtheinterestrate,【58】betweenasavingsaccountandcheckingaccount?

Clerk:Notbigdifference,sir.

Customer:【59】.【60】toOpenacheckingaccount.Will300dollarsbeenoughforaminimumdeposit?

Clerk:Definitely.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座；(2)講座主題；(3)講座的時間、地點；(4)講座對象

參考答案

1.D解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由文章第二段"Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以直接得出正確答案為D.

2.A解析：文章第一段的最后兩行，作者說戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見，他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)前是住在倫敦的，而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個小鎮(zhèn)。選項A是正確的。

3.A解析：第三段。大赦是通過信息收集來實現(xiàn)的。如果信息證明該囚犯是良心犯(PrisonersofConscience)，他的資料就會被送到當?shù)亟M織，然后再進行其他的運作。

4.C解析：參見句子：theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.

5.C解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段信息句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets”理解得知答案選C項。而A、B、D二項文中沒有提到，故排除。

6.B文章第三段第二句“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone．”以及最后一句的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為B項。

7.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

8.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故選C。

9.D

10.D本題是對文章細節(jié)的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好與D項完全一致。

11.A解析：在大多數(shù)的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

12.B解析：這個成績也破了紀錄。

13.D解析：罪人并不知道哪一個門會走出漂亮的女士。用否定式。

14.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

15.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】在兩者之間用between，三者及三者之上之間用amon9。

16.C

17.Cinterfere意為“干涉”；affect意為“影響，襲擊”protect；意為“保護”；suffer意為“遭受”。根據(jù)詞義，affect和suffer符合句意，但suffer不用作被動形式。

18.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開”。

19.Batone"sbest“強有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，為所有格。應為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強辯，說明”。選項B是正確的。

20.D

21.A解析：ever是“曾經(jīng)，目前為止”的意思；already是“已經(jīng)”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“現(xiàn)在，當前”的意思。

22.D解析：本題測試名詞辨析。passion意為“激情，熱情，激怒”；flewintoapassion意為“勃然大怒”，符合題意；feeling意為“知覺，感覺，感情”；emotion意為“感情，情緒”；sensation意為“感覺，知覺”。本句大意為：當父親得知她打算大學畢業(yè)前就結(jié)婚時，勃然大怒。

23.A解析：bestruckdumb意為“驚訝得說不出話來”。

24.B解析：本題為分詞辨析題?，F(xiàn)在分詞詞組作狀語和它的邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系，構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表示伴隨狀況。本句大意為；他們的房間在三樓上，窗戶面對著運動場。

25.C

26.C解析：本題為固定搭配題。decreaseby意為“減少……”。本句大意為：該村人口減少了150，只剩下500人。

27.B

28.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。yield意為“產(chǎn)生，屈服”；stick意為“粘貼，堅持”；adapt意為“調(diào)整，使適應”；adopt意為“采用”。本句大意為：現(xiàn)在說IBM的競爭者們能否在可支付得起的花費上調(diào)整他們的產(chǎn)品適應新的硬件還為時尚早。

29.D解析：keepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

30.C解析：本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too…to…。

31.A彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?麥克斯：談天氣!英國人總是對談天氣感興趣。

32.Yeswedo

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.LECTURENOTICEMarch122012DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers"EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildrenwhofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon"tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussionwiththeprofessorafterthelectureifyouneedanyhelpfromhim.Thelecturewillbeginat8:00p.m.FridayintheMeetingRoom