（備考2023年）廣東省肇慶市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）廣東省肇慶市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.By"association",theauthormeans______.

A.aspecialquality

B.astrangefeature

C.ajoiningofideasinthemind

D.anappearancewhichispuzzling

2.Itisstatedinthepassagethatthoseresponsibleforgivingaproductcustomer-appealare______.

A.customersB.designersC.advertisersD.manufacturers

3.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．

A.manysuicideslovebluecolor

B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople

C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor

D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?

A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.

B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.

C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.

D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.

5.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.occursonlyduringthenight

C.isadailypractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated

6.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

7.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

8.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelyclever

D.themoneypaidistoolittle

9.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

10.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever

12.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

13.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

14.Mostmenandwomenpass

(21)

lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing

(22)

theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday

(23)

,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives

(24)

bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore

(25)

membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor

(26)

.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,

(27)

ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof

(28)

andlessfullofpreventableevils

(29)

itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices

(30)

theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above

15.

第35題第35空的正確答案是

A.1eavedB.1eftC.hadleftD.1eave

16.32.A.FurthermoreB.OrC.HenceD.However

17.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

18.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

19.【B14】

A.goodB.useC.helpD.doubt

20.(47)

A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Adamsnowmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenation______toaperilousfuture.

A.hadalertedthem

B.fromalertingit

C.astoalertthem

D.thantoalertit

22.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

23.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

24.Whichofthesetrainsistheone______goestoNanjing?

A.whichB.ofwhichC.oftheseD.that

25.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?

A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

26.Althoughtheweatherwasverybad,thebusesstillranon______.

A.listB.planC.arrangementD.schedule

27.Sheisillbutshe______ofthecompany.

A.isstillincharge

B.stillinthecharge

C.isstillunderthecharge

D.stillcharge

28.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.

A.mywifedoesn"tneither

B.mywifedoeseither

C.neitherdoesmywife

D.neithermywifedoes

29.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—That'sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

30.I'dhaveboughtthebiggermodelifI______affordit.A.A.couldB.hadbeenabletoC.hadD.wouldbeableto

四、日常會話(2題)31.(54)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.No,Ididn'tB.HowaboutMonday

C.IhadaveryniceweekendD.Whataboutyou

E.SortofF.Ifeeltiredtoday

G.ThatsoundslikeafunH.Ibetyoustudied

Romel:Hi,Nicole.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?

Nicole:Yes,Idid.But【56】.

Romel:Really?Why?

Nicole:Well,onSaturdayIcleanedthehouseandplayedtennis.ThenonSundayIhikedinthecountry.

Romel:And【57】,too.

Nicole:Yeah.IstudiedonSundayevening.【58】?

Romel:Well,Ididn'tcleanthehouseandIdidn'tstudy.IstayedinbedandwatchedTV.

Nicole:【59】,butdidyouexercise?

Romel:【60】.Iplayedgolfonmycomputer!

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AReplytoaBirthdayInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

你不能參加朋友的生日聚會。請寫信表示祝賀并說明不能前往的原因。

參考答案

1.C解析：association是“聯(lián)想”，與C項(xiàng)同義。

2.C

3.B第二段中說到，一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說，藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋，有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意，太絕對了。

4.B

5.A解析：第四段?？茖W(xué)家對冬眠這一現(xiàn)象所能肯定的唯一一條是它只在寒冷的季節(jié)發(fā)生。所以叫季節(jié)性睡眠。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B解析：選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

7.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有國家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂類)多。

8.B解析：文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正確答案應(yīng)為B。

9.C解析：參見句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

10.C作者在文章的一開始就生動(dòng)地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

11.B

12.B解析：從后半句里taken一詞，可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)pictures。這個(gè)詞和上一句里的photos同義，都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項(xiàng)。rules“規(guī)則”，C選項(xiàng)handbooks“手冊”和D選項(xiàng)performances“表演”在此都不適用。

13.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實(shí)際問題，所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

14.Cpassout暈倒。不合題意。passthroughlife生命過程。

15.B本句是and連接的并列句，第一個(gè)分句的動(dòng)詞用的是一般過去時(shí)be。ame，所以第二個(gè)分句也用一般過去時(shí)left。

16.C32．答案為C

此處測試上下文句意理解。此句在意思上足上文的繼續(xù)，再次舉例探討如何解決青少年和他們父母間的問題。

17.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

18.B

19.B解析：4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能與no連用，但只有B項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。

20.D解析：本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示：如果A隊(duì)得七分，B隊(duì)得三分，那么A隊(duì)就贏了。lose輸，win贏。

21.D

22.D解析：mowthat是一個(gè)連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

23.A20．Awareof固定詞組，意為：意識到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.D

25.C解析：Supposing表示假設(shè)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.D解析：本題考固定搭配。onschedule意為“按時(shí)地”，符合題意。本句大意為：盡管天氣很冷，但汽車還是照常開。

27.Abeinchargeof掌管……；beunderthechargeof…被……掌管。句意為：她雖然病了，但仍然掌管著公司。

28.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動(dòng)詞+主語，這是一種倒裝用法。

29.B解析：在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

30.Boffer只能與can和beableto搭配。這是與事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。If引導(dǎo)的條件句中不能有would。因?yàn)榕c事實(shí)相反，在條件句中要用過去完成時(shí)。如果我能買得起的話，我會買一個(gè)更大的模型。

31.C

32.FF解析：But表示轉(zhuǎn)折。轉(zhuǎn)折后面所說應(yīng)與其前面不一致，再根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容判斷怎么不一樣。前面說了周末過得很愉快，下面又列舉了許多的活動(dòng)，可見很累。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.AReplytoaBirthdayInvitationDearHelenHappyBirthdaytoYou!IgottheinvitationtoyourbirthdaypartyyesterdaymorningwhenIwasworkingonareportinmyoffice.ThoughIwasexpectingyourinvitationitstillcametomeasasurprise.Howtimeflies!Thememoryofyourlastyear'sbirthdaypartyisstillasfreshasourfriendship.Itriedhardtorearrangemyschedulefornext