（備考2023年）湖北省孝感市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）湖北省孝感市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

2.Jimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmentlakesmostofil.1wanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesntknowabout.Sohebecameathief—buthedidnotdothestealinghimself.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohoarrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycanthavemuchmonev.Twopeoplewereplayingonthesamepianothere.

TheopintonJimsaidinthefirstparagraphis______.

A.anexcuseB.alieC.ajokeD.atruth

3.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.

A.hehadappliedforavacancy

B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates

C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair

D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign

4.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

5.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

6.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

7.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

8.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

9.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?

A.NeilHunt.B.Adriver.C.SimonWest.D.Ateacher.

10.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as

12.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

13.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

14.(37)

A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship

15.【C14】

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

16.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

17.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern

18.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain

19.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

20.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thesnowcappedpeak.

A.thattheysighted

B.thattheydidnotsight

C.didtheysight

D.hadtheysighted

22.Howlong________eachotherwhentheygotmarried?

A.hadtheyknown

B.havetheyknown

C.wouldtheyknow

D.didtheyknow

23.Heseemedtobelookingforwordsathisdesk______toconveyhismeaningaspreciselyasIhaddone.

A.thatB.whereC.withwhichD.fromwhich

24.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealized

25.Thoughherfatherneverapprovedof______todramaschool,shebecameawell-knownactress.

A.goingB.hertogoC.hergoingD.hergo

26.Theemplyeesinthatcompanyarepaid______.

A.byhoursB.byhourC.byanhourD.bythehour

27.Hiscarneededalotofattentionbecausehehadn't______itservicedforsuchalongtime.

A.letB.leftC.madeD.had

28.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

29.Words______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.

A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed

30.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______thegroundiswet.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(64)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OnlineChatting.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.聊天的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

2.聊天的缺點(diǎn)。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

參考答案

1.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

2.A由文章第一段可知，吉姆在為自己的懶惰找借口。

3.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段中“Towardstheendoflastyearthroughillness，myhusbandfoundhimselfunemployed．Heresignedvoluntarilyinfairnesstohiswork-mates"可得出正確答案為B。

4.C解析：這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。

5.C第二段提到母親對(duì)三個(gè)孩子都說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，即使第二個(gè)孩子并不想說(shuō)韓語(yǔ)，而第三個(gè)孩子并不想學(xué)韓語(yǔ)。

6.A50．全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹，簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生，所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒(méi)有涉及法語(yǔ)和法國(guó)文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

8.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。RonaldMusoke是烏干達(dá)人。在加州馬林學(xué)院讀書。

9.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二行“Youcandosomuchwithanimation．LookatSimonWest'sideaforanimatedroadsigns"可得出正確答案為C。

10.A見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認(rèn)為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

11.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：每當(dāng)它們饑餓時(shí)，它們都會(huì)快速移動(dòng)。whenever每當(dāng)……時(shí)．無(wú)論何時(shí)，符合題意。

12.D

13.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

14.A

15.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑?。此處贊揚(yáng)警察的工作做得很好。

16.Cgrade這里指年級(jí)。

17.Bup．to-date現(xiàn)代的、最新的，recent最近的，now現(xiàn)在、立刻，modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)上下文，對(duì)于紅葡萄酒來(lái)說(shuō)，這兩個(gè)年份是最近的最佳釀酒年份。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

18.A30．答案為A

此題測(cè)試句意理解。全文都在談?wù)擇{駛的問(wèn)題，因此選A，fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。

19.B根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來(lái)買它們呢?”how在此作狀語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。

20.D解析：全篇講了畫家的畫在今天的價(jià)值，又說(shuō)了畫家生前的生活，由此，畫家的畫和畫家的生活是人們不可思議的，所以說(shuō)是給人們留下了無(wú)窮的想象。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.A

22.A結(jié)婚的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，是過(guò)去時(shí)，到他們結(jié)婚時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)了多久應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，而他們的結(jié)識(shí)是在結(jié)婚前。所以，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻克麄兘Y(jié)婚時(shí)彼此認(rèn)識(shí)多久了?

23.C解析：withwhich指代“withwords”，即“conveyhismeaningwithwords”。

24.B解析：在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要倒裝。倒裝時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞移至主語(yǔ)前面，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞仍在主語(yǔ)之后。

25.C

26.D解析：D表示“按小時(shí)支付”。

27.D解析：havesthdone指“使某物受到……”。

28.B解析：until到……為止。我就等到5點(diǎn)，多一分鐘也不等。

29.A解析：wordsfailedsb.某人說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。

30.D

31.G

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.OnlineChattingOnlinechattingasanewcommunicationwayhasbecomemoreandmorepopularespeciallywiththeyoungstets.Theymakefriendsexchangeinformationandairtheirviewsfreelythroughit.Theyregarditasarelaxationfortheythinkit'seasytotalkwithastrangeronline.AndsomestudentseventhinktheycanpracticetheiroralEnglishbychattinginEnglishthisway.Somepeoplehoweverholdquitedifferentopinions.Theythinkit'sawasteoftimeespeciallyforstudents.Spendingtoomuchtimechattingonlinewillmakethemaddictedtoitandaffecttheirstudy.FurthermoresomeunhealthyinformationmaycorruptyoungInternetusers.Ithinkjustlikeeverythingelseonlinechattinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagessoweshouldnotsteerawayfromitbecauseofitsnegativeeffects.Whatweshoulddoistoreducethenegativeeffectstotheminimumandmakeonlinechattingourvaluableassistant.OnlineChattingOnlinechattingasanewcommunicationwayhasbec