【備考2023年】河北省秦皇島市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

【備考2023年】河北省秦皇島市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

2.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theword"lists"couldbestbereplacedby______.

A.anyquestions

B.anyproblems

C.questionsfromtextbooks

D.anynumberofquestions

3.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.

A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad

4.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.

Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".

They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.

Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.

Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.

ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.

ThesecondisTV.

They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.

It'shardtogetstatistics(情況，材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

5.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

6.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

7.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

8.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

9.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

10.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

12.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

13.

14.【B6】

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

15.25.（）A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

16.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

17.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

18.【B8】

A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop

19.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

20.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.UncleCarlisreally______man.

A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet

22.Behavioristsdonotdiscussthingsthathappeninsidethemind,becausetheycannotsee______happensinsidethebrain.

A.thatB.whichC.suchD.what

23.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

24.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.

A.Whatevergooditis

B.Howevergooditis

C.Whatgoodisit

D.Howgooditis

25.Hetoldhernothing，_________upsether．

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

26.Thereisnopoint______withhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.A.A.argueB.toargueC.inarguingD.ofarguing

27.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.

A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history

28.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

29.ManymoderncriticsofAmericanliteraturehavecalledMarkTwain,bornSamuelClemens,______.

A.asAmerica'sgreatestwriter

B.wasAmerica'sgreatestwriter

C.America'sgreatestwriter

D.tohavebeenAmerica'sgreatestwriter

30.Thehouse______willbeournewlaboratory.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.havingbuilt

四、日常會話(2題)31.57.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.1．在中國，自行車是最為流行的交通工具。

2．騎自行車有許多好處。

3．自行車的未來……

參考答案

1.B解析：參見第三句。

2.C

3.C解析：第二段和最后一段。第二段告訴我們Jack是誰，他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意說明WalterMitty是一個做白日夢的人，并在最后一句強調(diào)，如今仍有人夢想著(dream強調(diào)不可能成功)輕松成功。選項C是正確的。

4.D41．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨自在家的孩子。

5.A解析：參見第四段。

6.B解析：參見句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

7.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

8.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

9.A解析：通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

10.C解析：文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個旅游勝地。

11.D解析：從空白后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A，B兩項。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

12.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

13.A本題考查的是詞組的固定搭配。Fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強調(diào)式。意思是：“從一開始”，故選A．

14.B解析：bringup為固定詞組，意為“撫養(yǎng)，教育”。

15.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時，后面是一般過去時。自從買了手機，他的日子就沒安靜過。

16.B文意理解題。應(yīng)該是“他們結(jié)了婚的兒女”，“結(jié)了婚的”應(yīng)該是“married”，故選B。

17.D解析：這個陌生人是個著名的魔術(shù)師。

18.A解析：failtodosomething意為“沒能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中，作者指“大腦就不能發(fā)育”。

19.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

20.A

21.C解析：形容詞的羅列順序是：描繪性的形容詞在表示特征的形容詞前?？柎笫迨且粋€和善的老人。

22.D解析：what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

23.D解析：“與某人合住、分享”，用share最合適。

24.C解析：在這個句子中，good是名詞，它的意思是“用處”。如：Itisnogoodtalkingalot.空談沒有用。句子中用了what+名詞。D項，how是疑問副詞表示程度，必須接形容詞或副詞。例如：HowfastcanheruneA項中ever用來強調(diào)語氣，而且還有詞序錯誤。故正確答案為C。

25.B

26.CThereisnopointindoing為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做……毫無意義”。

27.B解析：historical表“與歷史相關(guān)的”，historic表“歷史上著名的，有歷史意義的”。

28.C解析：need后經(jīng)常加動名詞作賓語，表示被動的意思，且主語是it，謂語應(yīng)當用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機壞了，該修了。

29.C解析：Callsbsth稱某人為……。選項C是正確的。

30.B解析：本題考非謂語動詞作定語的用法。顯然，house和build之間是被動關(guān)系。本句大意為：正在建的房子將是我們的新圖書館。

31.D

32.Iwon't

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhous