河北省唐山市石油中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省唐山市石油中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.

A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding參考答案：B略2.Thetwobrothersarealwaysarguingandneitherofthemwill.

A.giveinB.givebackC.giveoffD.giveout參考答案：A提示:givein“屈服,讓步”;giveback“歸還”;giveoff“發(fā)出,放出”;giveout“用完,耗盡”。由句意可知本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

3.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語(yǔ)從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個(gè)地步了。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句4.----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?----Wellthewingsoftheplaneare

ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C試題分析：考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)：句意：-這個(gè)模型飛機(jī)是什么樣？--飛機(jī)的翅膀是身體的兩倍多。使用：倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，morethan是修飾倍數(shù)的，放在前面，選C。5.Hepretended_______abookwhenhismotherenteredtheroom.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.reading

D.tobereading參考答案：D6.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.A.to

B.atC.on

D.in參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：雙方之間的談話(huà)最終破裂了，沒(méi)有達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。arriveatnoagreement固定搭配，意為“沒(méi)有達(dá)成一致”，故選B。7.---GorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?---No,I______.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited

B.hadn’tbeeninvited

C.havenotbeeninvited

D.didn’tinvite參考答案：B略8.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey

rememberedthescenes

Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when參考答案：C9.“Idon’tknowwhatyoumean,”saidMary

anangryvoice. A.in B.on C.with D.by參考答案：A10.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisviewedbymanyasahistory-makingproject,______applaudedbytheChineseandthoseamongtherouteaswell.A.one

B.onethat

C.theone

D.theonethat參考答案：A11.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately參考答案：B12.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．

A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C13.

________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how參考答案：C14..---HaveyougotRobert’sinvitationtotheparty?---Notyet.I_______he_________goingtosendonetome,buthedidn’t.A.think;was

B.thought;was

C.think;is

D.thought;is參考答案：B略15.Thepoliceare________thepublicforanyinformationabouttheroadaccidentthathappenedtheotherday. A.appealingto B.applyingto C.submittingto D.referringto參考答案：A16.---CantheMiddleEastbeinpeaceinthefuture?---______.A.It'lldo

B.It'llbe

C.It'lldepend

D.Allright

參考答案：C二、新的題型17.

It’sreportedthatamalewaiterrecentlypouredboilingwateroverafemalecustomeratahotpotrestaurantafterthewomanwascaughtcomplainingaboutthewaiter’sbadserviceonline.___16___Thefemalevictim,surnamedLin,reportedlygotintoanargumentwiththewaiter,surnamedZhu,whenZhurefusedherrepeatedrequestforadditionalsoupforherpot.Linwasrushedtohospitalandwasdiagnosedwithseverebumsonupto40%ofherbody.___17___Manynetizenscriticizedthewaiterforbeingtooimpulsiveandignoringthepossibleconsequences,butsomealsoaccusedLinofbeingtoopicky.Meanwhile,somecameupwithaquestionworthyofdiscussion:___18___Manytragediesarecausedbyargumentsandifthevictimcancontrolhisorherangerandtrytoreachacompromise,thetragediescouldpossiblybeavoided.Sometimesso-called“cowardliness”canbeaformofself-protection,especiallywhenyouarefacedwithstrangersandyouknowlittleabouttheirpersonalities.___19___Whentheycalmdownafterwards,theywouldregrettheir“ridiculous”behaviorandhavetopaythepricefortheconsequences.InMay,amaledriverinthesouthwesterncityofChengduwascapturedonfilminterceptingawoman’scaranddraggingheroutofherseat,throwingherontheground,beforecruellykickingherseveraltimesonthehead,simplybecausethewomansuddenlychangedlanesinfrontofhiscar.___20___Forgiveothers’mistakesandavoidfuelingothers’anger.Accordingly,youmaybelesslikelytosufferfromunexpectedtroubles.A.Willthesituationbeoutofcontrolbecauseofyouranger?B.Intolerancehascontributedtolotsofviolentincidents.C.Howtokeepourselvessafewhenwearguewithothers?D.Thewaiterhasbeenarrestedforfurtherinvestigationandtrial.E.Thisincidentcausedanoutcryamongnetizensandopinionleaders.F.Butitisdifficulttocontrolourangerwhenwehaveconflictwithothers.G.Sonexttimeyoudealwithconflict,itis.mereadvisabletocontrolyourtemperandsay“sorry”withasmile.參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.E試題解析：16.作為總起段的最后一句，由這段的內(nèi)容可知，主要是講一個(gè)女顧客在吃火鍋的時(shí)候不斷地要求男服務(wù)員加湯，導(dǎo)致男服務(wù)員不滿(mǎn)，而最終把湯倒到了女顧客的身上的一事。由于空格前的一句最后出現(xiàn)了online一詞，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知E正確。17.本題所在的段落是對(duì)這件事情的進(jìn)一步的細(xì)致的描述的，從空格前的一句，可知道是描述女顧客在事發(fā)后的情況的，故根據(jù)常理，空格中的句子應(yīng)該就要描述男服務(wù)員在事發(fā)后的情況，故可選D。18.根據(jù)空格前的前一句中的question，可知空格中的句子必須是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句；同時(shí)，根據(jù)下一段的內(nèi)容，可知C為正確答案。19.此空格是本段的總起句。分析本段的內(nèi)容大意，可知B選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與之相符。20.此段主要是講如何適當(dāng)?shù)卦跊_突中控制自己的情緒，從而減少不必要的麻煩的，故可知G為正確選項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：閱讀還原句子三、閱讀理解18.

Everyparentwantstheirchildtogrowuptoenjoylifeandbesuccessful.Eachandeveryoneofushassomethingthatwedon’twantourchildrentoexperienceastheygetolder.Weprotectthemhopingtheywillneverexperiencehurt,yetastheygetoldertheycomeacrosstheirownstruggles.

Weoftendoeverythingwecantokeepthemfrommakingthemistakesthatwehavemade.Yourchildrenarenotyou.Theyareincrediblelittlebeingsthatchooseyoutoexperiencelifewith.Theyarenotlittle“minime’s”thatwillmakethesamemistakeswehavemadeorlearnthewaywelearnfromourownexperiences.Theygotoschool,haveexperiencesthattheyonlytellusabout,andunderstandtheexperiencesthroughtheirownthoughtsandfeelingsmixedinwithfamilybehavioralpatterns.Thisiswhereyoucanmakeadifference.Beanexample.

Teachyourchildhowtolivelifebybeingthepersonyouwouldwantthemtobe—helpingothers,lovingyourselfandmakingnojudgmentsaboutotherpeople.Asyoulearnthisinyourownselfandapplyit,yourchildwon’tneedyoutospeakaword.IflittleJoanniedoesn’twanttosharewithanotherchild,showthemhowtoshare.Showbyexample.

Ifyoudon’twantotherstowalkalloveryou,treatothersasyouwanttobetreatedbecausethereisachildlearningbehaviorsfromyou.Betheexampleofwhatyouwantyourchildtobethroughyourownpositivethoughtsandfeelings.Itisthebestthingyoucandoforyourchildandyourselftoensureyourchildfeelacceptedandlovedastheygetolder.55.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.

A.childrenarelikelytomakemistakestheirparentshavemade

B.manych