廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)_第1頁
廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)_第2頁
廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)_第3頁
廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)_第4頁
廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩33頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

第第頁廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含解析)廣西南寧2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)

六、單項(xiàng)選擇,從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

12.(1分)—Youlooksobeautifulinthisdress,Mary.

—()

A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Thanks.

C.Haveagoodtime.

13.(1分)Thereis___________undergroundstationnearhere.()

A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the

14.(1分)—CouldyoutellmethewayWangfujingDajie?

—Certainly.()

A.a(chǎn)tB.onC.to

15.(1分)—HowwasyouroldhouseinLosAngeles?

—Itwas.()

A.comfortableB.difficult

C.careful

16.(1分)Theweatherwillgethotthere,takeyourlightclothes.()

A.soB.butC.or

17.(1分)—Whosepenisthis?

—It's.()

A.myB.hisC.her

18.(1分)Thereisastrangesoundoverthere,Sam.Goandwhat'shappening.()

A.takeoutB.tryonC.findout

19.(1分)—Thisisbeautifulmusic.Whoit,Betty?

—ByJohannStrauss.()

A.wroteB.writeC.writes

20.(1分)Therearesomeatthetopofthemountain.()

A.sheepB.snowC.tree

21.(1分)—Tom,whatwasyourfirstChineseteacherlike?

—Butshehelpedmealot.()

A.ShewasMsLane.B.Shewasstrict.

C.Shelikedherclass.

七、補(bǔ)全對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。

22.(5分)A:Hey,Maria.Wheredidyougoonholiday?

B:(1)

A:Thatsoundsinteresting.(2)

B:Fortendays.

A:(3)

B:Welearnttoplaythepiano,theguitarandtheviolin.

A:(4)

B:No.ButIcanplaytheguitaralittle.

A:Didyougotherealone?

B:(5)Andtheycamefromdifferentcities.

A.Whydidyougothere?B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Whatdidyoudointhecamp?D.Yes,butthereweresomanystudents.E.Canyouplaytheviolinnow?F.IwenttoamusiccampinShanghai.

八、完形填空,閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

23.(10分)Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavouriteanimalwas,andIsaid,"Fried(油炸的)chicken."Shesaiditwasnota(1)answeranditwasn'tfunny,butshewasn'tangry,becauseeveryoneelselaughed(笑).

Myparentstoldmealwaystobehonest(誠實(shí)的)andIam.Friedchickenismyfavourite(2).Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmy(3)wasprobablyamemberofPETA(善待動物組織).Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Idotoo,especially(尤其)chicken,porkandbeef.Anyway(總之)myteachersentme(4)theprincipal'soffice(校長室).Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe(5)too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.

Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavouriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme(6),justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould(7)themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon'tunderstand(理解).My(8)taughtmetobehonest,(9)myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.

Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson(10)like(s)most.

Itoldher,"ColonelHarlandSanders(肯德基創(chuàng)始人)."

GuesswhereIamnow?

(1)A.rightB.safeC.happy

(2)A.foodB.bookC.answer

(3)A.motherB.friendC.teacher

(4)A.outB.ofC.to

(5)A.laughedB.playedC.cried

(6)A.whenB.whyC.how

(7)A.doB.goC.make

(8)A.classmatesB.teacherC.parents

(9)A.butB.andC.or

(10)A.IB.weC.she

九、閱讀理解。

24.(5分)There'satreeinBrooklyn.SomepeoplecallittheTreeofHeaven(天堂).Itcangrow(生長)anywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater.ThereisoneinfrontofFrancieNolan'shouse.FrancieNolanisan11—year—oldgirllivingintheslums(貧民窟)ofBrooklyn,NewYork.Herfamilyissopoorthatsheandherbrotherhavetogoouttofindjunk(廢舊物品)formoneyeveryday.Sheoftensitsunderthetreeandthinksaboutlivinginthetree.Shelovesreading.Shehelpshermotherdohouseworkinthemorningandreadsatthelibraryeveryafternoon.Shedreamsofbuyingallthebooksshelikesifshegetsmuchmoney.However,becauseherfamilyissopoor,shehastoleavehighschoolandfindajob.Sheworksveryhardandneverstopsreading.Atlast,shegoesintotheuniversity(大學(xué))andgetsawayfromtheslums.Herlifeisfullofupsanddowns(起起伏伏).

ThisisthestoryofthebookATreeGrowsinBrooklyn(《布魯克林有棵樹》)byaUSwriterBettySmith.Itfirstcameoutin1943.Itisoneofthebestbooksofthe20thcentury.

判斷正(T)誤(F)。

(1)TheTreeofHeavencangrowanywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater.

(2)FrancieNolanisa13﹣year﹣oldgirllivingintheslumsofBrooklyn.

(3)FrancieNolanhelpshermotherdohouseworkintheafternoon.

(4)FrancieNolanhastoleavehighschoolandfindajobbecauseherfamilyispoor.

(5)ATreeGrowsinBrooklynfirstcameoutin1945.

十、根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

25.(10分)ThisJulyisabusymonthinBeijing,China.Thereisalottodo.Herearethefunactivities(活動).

TheSecretLives—National(國家)MuseumFromtheoldshelves(架子)oftheMuseum'srooms,thesethingsfromHanDynasty(漢朝)allhavetheirsecrets.Theyhavesomestoriestotell.Place:2ndfloor,theNationalMuseumPrice:¥30(freeforunder12)Time:Tuesday﹣Friday9am﹣5pmWeekends9am﹣9pmTel.:67886888

Scottish(蘇格蘭的)DancingTakeyourfriendsandcometodancetillyougettired.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Anyonecanlearnhowtodance——it'sallaboutmovingyourbody.Place:JackStein's,Chang'anJiePrice:¥60Time:7pm﹣10pmeverySaturdayTel.:65331877

LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromTuckAndress,thefamousguitarist(吉他手).ThisishisthirdvisittoBeijing.Place:TheMusicClub,Chang'anJieDates:July6﹣13Price:¥120Time:10pmtilllateTel.:64668736

(1)YoucanvisitTheSecretLiveson.

A.Wednesday3pm.

B.Monday9am.

C.Sunday11pm.

(2)BobandBillywanttolearnScottishdancingandtheyshouldpay.

A.¥180

B.¥120

C.¥90

(3)IfyouwanttowatchTuckplayingtheguitar,youcancall.

A.64661877

B.67886888

C.64668736

(4)Alltheseactivitiesare.

A.intheUS

B.intheUK

C.inChina

(5)Thepurpose(目的)ofwritingtheseis.

A.toaskpeopletojointheseactivities.

B.toteachpeopletomovetheirbodies

C.totellpeopletolistentomoremusic

26.(10分)Lotsofpeoplelikegoingtomalls(購物中心).Somepeoplespendlotsoftimeinmallsandpeoplecallthem"mallrats"."Mallrats"shopformanyhoursaweek.Therearemanyreasons(理由).Oneofthemisthattheyfeelcomfortableinmalls.

Therewere21mallsinourcity.Unluckily(不幸的是),2closeddownduringthepandemic(疫情).ThelargestmallinourcityisthemallcalledMeilianmeiShoppingMall.Ithas286shops,6bars(酒吧),4cinemasandasmallmodernpark!Thereareparkingplacesfor6,000cars.About60,000peoplecomeintothemallandabout20,000ofthembuythingsthereeveryday.

Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Manyofthemgotothesamemalleverytime.Nowtherearemanythingstodoandseeinmalls.Theycanshop,eatandplayinamall.Theyalsoseefilmsthere.Somepeoplegotomallstomeetfriends.

(1)Whydo"mallrats"likegoingtomalls?

A.Becausetheycanbuysomecheapbutniceclothes.

B.Becausetheyfeelcomfortablewhentheyareinmalls.

C.Becausetheycaneatsomehealthyfoodinmalls.

(2)Howmanymallswerethereinthewriter'scitybeforethepandemic?

A.19

B.20

C.21

(3)AboutMeilianmeiShoppingMall,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Itisthesmallestmallinthewriter'scity.

B.Ithas286shopsand6bars.

C.Ithas4cinemasandasmallmodernpark.

(4)Nowwhatcanpeopledointheshoppingmall?

A.Dosomereading.

B.Havearest.

C.Shopandeat.

(5)What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph(第二段)?

A.It'sabouthow"mallrats"came.

B.It'saboutwhatthelocallargestmalllookslike.

C.It'saboutthethingspeoplecandoinmalls.

27.(10分)Today,inChina,moreandmorefarmersaremovingfromthecountryside(農(nóng)村地區(qū))tocitiesforwork.That'sbecausethereisn'tmuchworkinthecountryside.Butinthecitytheycanfindworkandmakemoremoneyfortheirfamily.Therearemanygoodhospitalsforoldpeopleandgoodschoolsfortheirchildreninthecity.Andtheoldneedmuchhealthcareinthecity.Also,poorpeopleneedtofindchancesinthecitytosupport(維持)thelife.

Butatthesametimesomecitypeoplearegoingout.Thereisalwaystoomuchtraffic,airpollution(污染),andtoomanypeople.Theydon'tlikelivinginthecity.Theythinkitistoonoisy.Andthecost(成本)oflivingistoohigh.Mostimportantly,theyneedacomfortableandquietlivingenvironmentastheycanafford(支付得起)thecostinthecountryside.Theycanliveinahousewithabigyard(院子)andtheycanalsoenjoythefreshandniceair.Therefore,moreandmorepeopleinthecityarelookingforwardtothelifeinthecountryside.

(1)Whyaremoreandmorefarmersmovingtocities?

A.Becausetheydon'tlikelivinginthecountryside.

B.Becausethereisnoworkinthecountryside.

C.Becausetheywanttofindworkandmakesomemoney.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto(指的是)?

A.Somefarmers.

B.Someteachers.

C.Somechildren.

(3)Whoneedmuchhealthcareinthecityaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?

A.Thepoor.

B.Children.

C.Theold.

(4)Somecitypeopleliketohavea(n)life.

A.quiet

B.exciting

C.busy

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletomovefromthecity?

A.Becausethecityistoonoisy.

B.Becausethecostoflivingistoolow.

C.Becausetheytheycanenjoythefreshandniceair.

十一、選詞填空,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。

28.(15分)

makeotherflooreverywheregoseenextlastbecausehave

Ilivedinasmalltown.Myhousewasatownhouse.Ithadtwo(1).Therewasagardeninit.Thiskindofhousewasverycommon(普通)here.Wecouldseethem(2)inthestreet.Therewasabookshop(3)tomyhome.Thereweremanybooksinit.Ioften(4)thereandreadbooks,(5)theywereveryinteresting.Manyrestaurantswereinthestreettoo.Sometimesourparentstookusto(6)dinnerthere.Ilikefishandnoodlesthere.Thereweresome(7)shops,likegiftshops,clothesshopsandsoon.Iwasthereforthe(8)timein2023.Iwanttogobacktomyhometownand(9)itbeautiful.Also,I'mlookingforwardto(10)myoldfriendsagain.

十二、書面表達(dá)。

29.(15分)暑假即將來臨,假如你是LiHua,愛好旅游。你打算暑假和父母去三亞旅游。根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)提示,用英語寫一篇短文,說說此次的行程安排。

寫作要點(diǎn):

1.出發(fā)前的準(zhǔn)備;

2.在三亞的活動;

3.你的期待。

寫作要求:

1.文章必須包含所有提示,并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.詞數(shù)70左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));

4.文章不得透露個人信息。

參考詞匯:watergames水上活動seafood海鮮swimmingclothes泳衣sunglasses太陽鏡

I'mLiHuaandIliketravellingverymuch.Summerholidayiscoming,andasatravellover,IamplanningatriptoSanyawithmyparents.____________________________________________________________

參考答案與試題解析

六、單項(xiàng)選擇,從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

12.(1分)—Youlooksobeautifulinthisdress,Mary.

—()

A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Thanks.

C.Haveagoodtime.

【分析】—你穿這件連衣裙看起來很漂亮,瑪麗。

—謝謝。

【解答】考查情境交際。A聽到那很抱歉;B謝謝;C祝你玩得愉快。根據(jù)Youlooksobeautifulinthisdress(你穿這件連衣裙看起來很漂亮)可知是稱贊對方,答語要表示感謝。

故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情境對話,在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思,對其用法做到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

13.(1分)Thereis___________undergroundstationnearhere.()

A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the

【分析】這里附近有一個地鐵站。

【解答】a/an都是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。根據(jù)undergroundstation,可知此題考查"一個地鐵站",表泛指;又因?yàn)閡nderground以元音音素開頭,故答案為an。

故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評】熟練掌握冠詞的用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。

14.(1分)—CouldyoutellmethewayWangfujingDajie?

—Certainly.()

A.a(chǎn)tB.onC.to

【分析】——你能告訴我王府井大街怎么走嗎?

——當(dāng)然。

【解答】A.at在,在……旁;B.on在……上;C.to向;朝;往;到。thewayto去……的路;到……的路。

故選:C。

【點(diǎn)評】掌握不同的介詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

15.(1分)—HowwasyouroldhouseinLosAngeles?

—Itwas.()

A.comfortableB.difficult

C.careful

【分析】﹣﹣你在洛杉磯的老房子怎么樣?

﹣﹣它是舒適的。

【解答】comfortable舒適的;difficult困難的;careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)"你在洛杉磯的老房子怎么樣?"可知,應(yīng)該是"舒適的"。

故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,分析用法,完成試題。

16.(1分)Theweatherwillgethotthere,takeyourlightclothes.()

A.soB.butC.or

【分析】那里的天氣會變熱,所以帶上你的薄衣服。

【解答】so"所以";but"但是";or"或者"。根據(jù)Theweatherwillgethotthere(那里的天氣會變熱)和takeyourlightclothes(帶上你的薄衣服)可知,那里的天氣會變熱,所以帶上你的薄衣服。

故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評】解答此題,需要根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng),選出正確的答案。

17.(1分)—Whosepenisthis?

—It's.()

A.myB.hisC.her

【分析】﹣﹣這是誰的鋼筆?

﹣﹣這是他的。

【解答】my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;his他的,名詞性或形容詞性物主代詞;her她、她的,人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語境,可知此處指的是某人的鋼筆,設(shè)空處后面沒有名詞,因此應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評】掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

18.(1分)Thereisastrangesoundoverthere,Sam.Goandwhat'shappening.()

A.takeoutB.tryonC.findout

【分析】那邊有個奇怪的聲音,山姆。去看看發(fā)生了什么事。

【解答】A.拿出;B.試穿;C.查明;根據(jù)上文"那邊有個奇怪的聲音,山姆。"和題干可知,此句句意為:去看看發(fā)生了什么事。故選項(xiàng)C符合題意。

故選:C。

【點(diǎn)評】牢記動詞短語的意思,結(jié)合語境作答。

19.(1分)—Thisisbeautifulmusic.Whoit,Betty?

—ByJohannStrauss.()

A.wroteB.writeC.writes

【分析】——這是美妙的音樂。誰寫的,貝蒂?

——是約翰施特勞斯寫的。

【解答】wrote是過去式,是一般過去時;write是動詞原形;writes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,約翰施特勞斯寫寫這首樂曲是過去的事情,要用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式。

故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評】對時態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。

20.(1分)Therearesomeatthetopofthemountain.()

A.sheepB.snowC.tree

【分析】山頂上有一些綿羊。

【解答】sheep綿羊,單復(fù)數(shù)同體;snow雪,不可數(shù)名詞;tree樹,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)復(fù)數(shù)Thereare可知,主語填集合名詞sheep。

故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評】分析名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化,積累一些集合名詞,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。

21.(1分)—Tom,whatwasyourfirstChineseteacherlike?

—Butshehelpedmealot.()

A.ShewasMsLane.B.Shewasstrict.

C.Shelikedherclass.

【分析】——湯姆,你的第一位語文老師是什么樣的?

——她非常嚴(yán)格。但她幫了我很多。

【解答】A.ShewasMsLane.她是萊恩女士。B.Shewasstrict.她很嚴(yán)格。C.Shelikedherclass.她喜歡她的班。根據(jù)Butshehelpedmealot.(但她幫了我很多。)可知她很嚴(yán)格。

故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評】掌握句子之間的關(guān)系是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

七、補(bǔ)全對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。

22.(5分)A:Hey,Maria.Wheredidyougoonholiday?

B:(1)F

A:Thatsoundsinteresting.(2)B

B:Fortendays.

A:(3)C

B:Welearnttoplaythepiano,theguitarandtheviolin.

A:(4)E

B:No.ButIcanplaytheguitaralittle.

A:Didyougotherealone?

B:(5)DAndtheycamefromdifferentcities.

A.Whydidyougothere?B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?C.Whatdidyoudointhecamp?D.Yes,butthereweresomanystudents.E.Canyouplaytheviolinnow?F.IwenttoamusiccampinShanghai.

【分析】本文是AB之間關(guān)于度假的對話。

【解答】(1)根據(jù)Wheredidyougoonholiday?(你去哪里度假了?)可知此處需要回答了哪里。故選F。

(2)根據(jù)Fortendays.(十天)可知此處詢問在那里呆了多長時間。故選B。

(3)根據(jù)Welearnttoplaythepiano,theguitarandtheviolin.可知此處詢問在營地干了什么?故選C。

(4)根據(jù)No.ButIcanplaytheguitaralittle.(不會。但我會彈一點(diǎn)吉他。)可知此處詢問你現(xiàn)在會拉小提琴了嗎?故選E。

(5)根據(jù)Didyougotherealone?可知此處回答是的,但有很多學(xué)生。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

八、完形填空,閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

23.(10分)Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavouriteanimalwas,andIsaid,"Fried(油炸的)chicken."Shesaiditwasnota(1)Aansweranditwasn'tfunny,butshewasn'tangry,becauseeveryoneelselaughed(笑).

Myparentstoldmealwaystobehonest(誠實(shí)的)andIam.Friedchickenismyfavourite(2)A.Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmy(3)CwasprobablyamemberofPETA(善待動物組織).Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Idotoo,especially(尤其)chicken,porkandbeef.Anyway(總之)myteachersentme(4)Ctheprincipal'soffice(校長室).Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe(5)Atoo.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.

Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavouriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme(6)B,justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould(7)Cthemintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon'tunderstand(理解).My(8)Ctaughtmetobehonest,(9)Amyteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.

Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson(10)Alike(s)most.

Itoldher,"ColonelHarlandSanders(肯德基創(chuàng)始人)."

GuesswhereIamnow?

(1)A.rightB.safeC.happy

(2)A.foodB.bookC.answer

(3)A.motherB.friendC.teacher

(4)A.outB.ofC.to

(5)A.laughedB.playedC.cried

(6)A.whenB.whyC.how

(7)A.doB.goC.make

(8)A.classmatesB.teacherC.parents

(9)A.butB.andC.or

(10)A.IB.weC.she

【分析】短文主要寫了一個學(xué)生在課堂上回答問題時開玩笑,被老師批評后向家長和校長求助,但仍然不明白為什么老師不喜歡他誠實(shí)回答問題的態(tài)度。最后,他再次開玩笑回答問題,被老師請去校長辦公室。

【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:她說這不是一個正確的答案,也不好笑,但她并不生氣,因?yàn)槠渌硕夹α?。right正確的,合適的;safe安全的;happy高興的。根據(jù)前文老師問的是最喜歡的動物是什么,而回答"Friedchicken.(炸雞。)"。炸雞是食物而不是動物,所以老師說他的答案不正確。故選A。

(2)考查名詞。句意:炸雞是我最喜歡的食物。food食物;book書;answer答案,回答。根據(jù)句意可知,"炸雞"是食物。故選A。

(3)考查名詞。句意:我告訴爸爸發(fā)生了什么事,他說我的老師可能是善待動物組織的成員。mother媽媽;friend朋友;teacher老師。因?yàn)楦嬖V爸爸在學(xué)校發(fā)生的回答老師問題的事,所以空處指老師。故選C。

(4)考查介詞。句意:不管怎樣,我的老師派我去校長辦公室。out出去,向外;of……的;to到,去。send…to…把……送到……為固定搭配,所以空處用to。故選C。

(5)考查動詞。句意:我把發(fā)生的事告訴了他,他也笑了。laughed笑;played玩;cried哭。根據(jù)句中的"too"可知,校長也笑了。故選A。

(6)考查連詞。句意:她問我為什么,就像她問其他孩子一樣。when什么時候;why為什么;how怎樣。根據(jù)下句"Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould...themintofriedchicken.(我告訴她這是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢园阉鼈冋u。)"可知,上句是在詢問原因,用疑問詞why。故選B。

(7)考查動詞。句意:我告訴她這是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢园阉鼈冏龀烧u。do做,干;go去;make做;根據(jù)句意可知,空處要表達(dá)"做成"的意思;make…into把(原料)制造成(制成品),為固定搭配;同時情態(tài)動詞could后跟動詞原形,所以要用make。故選C。

(8)考查名詞。句意:我的父母教我要誠實(shí),但我的老師不喜歡我誠實(shí)的時候。classmates同學(xué);teacher老師;parents父母;根據(jù)下句"...myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.(我的老師不喜歡我誠實(shí)的時候。)"可知,空處指的是父母,用parents。故選C。

(9)考查連詞。句意:我的父母教我要誠實(shí),但我的老師不喜歡我誠實(shí)的時候。but但是;and和;or或者;根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

(10)考查代詞。句意:今天,我的老師讓我告訴她我最喜歡哪個名人。I我;we我們;she她;根據(jù)下句Itoldher,"ColonelHarlandSanders(肯德基創(chuàng)始人)."(我告訴她"肯德基創(chuàng)始人"。)可推知上句是老師問我,我最喜歡的名人是誰。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。

九、閱讀理解。

24.(5分)There'satreeinBrooklyn.SomepeoplecallittheTreeofHeaven(天堂).Itcangrow(生長)anywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater.ThereisoneinfrontofFrancieNolan'shouse.FrancieNolanisan11—year—oldgirllivingintheslums(貧民窟)ofBrooklyn,NewYork.Herfamilyissopoorthatsheandherbrotherhavetogoouttofindjunk(廢舊物品)formoneyeveryday.Sheoftensitsunderthetreeandthinksaboutlivinginthetree.Shelovesreading.Shehelpshermotherdohouseworkinthemorningandreadsatthelibraryeveryafternoon.Shedreamsofbuyingallthebooksshelikesifshegetsmuchmoney.However,becauseherfamilyissopoor,shehastoleavehighschoolandfindajob.Sheworksveryhardandneverstopsreading.Atlast,shegoesintotheuniversity(大學(xué))andgetsawayfromtheslums.Herlifeisfullofupsanddowns(起起伏伏).

ThisisthestoryofthebookATreeGrowsinBrooklyn(《布魯克林有棵樹》)byaUSwriterBettySmith.Itfirstcameoutin1943.Itisoneofthebestbooksofthe20thcentury.

判斷正(T)誤(F)。

(1)TheTreeofHeavencangrowanywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater.T

(2)FrancieNolanisa13﹣year﹣oldgirllivingintheslumsofBrooklyn.F

(3)FrancieNolanhelpshermotherdohouseworkintheafternoon.F

(4)FrancieNolanhastoleavehighschoolandfindajobbecauseherfamilyispoor.T

(5)ATreeGrowsinBrooklynfirstcameoutin1945.F

【分析】這篇短文主要寫了一個名為Brooklyn的樹,有些人稱之為天堂之樹。它可以在任何地方生長,而且可以在沒有陽光和水的情況下生長。在FrancieNolan家的前面有一棵這樣的樹。FrancieNolan是一個住在紐約布魯克林貧民窟的11歲女孩。她的家庭非常貧困,她和她的兄弟每天都要出去找廢品換錢。她經(jīng)常坐在樹下思考住在樹上的生活。她熱愛閱讀。她早上幫助媽媽做家務(wù),下午在圖書館閱讀。她夢想如果有很多錢,就可以買到她喜歡的所有書。然而,由于她的家庭非常貧困,她不得不輟學(xué)找工作。她非常努力工作,但從不停止閱讀。最后,她進(jìn)入了大學(xué),擺脫了貧民窟。她的生活充滿了起伏。

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題

(1)根據(jù)句中的Itcangrow(生長)anywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater(它可以在任何地方生長,而且可以在沒有陽光和水的情況下生長),可知判斷題中TheTreeofHeavencangrowanywhereanditcangrowwithoutsunorwater(這種天堂樹可以在任何地方生長,而且可以在沒有陽光和水的地方生長),兩者意義一致,題目中的句子符合原文,是正確表達(dá)。故選T。

(2)根據(jù)文中FrancieNolanisan11—year—oldgirllivingintheslums(貧民窟)ofBrooklyn(FrancieNolan是一個住在紐約布魯克林貧民窟的11歲女孩),而題目句中FrancieNolanisa13﹣year﹣oldgirl(FrancieNolan是一個十三歲的女孩)是錯誤的表達(dá),女孩年齡不符合原文。故選F。

(3)根據(jù)Shehelpshermotherdohouseworkinthemorningandreadsatthelibraryeveryafternoon(她上午幫媽媽做家務(wù),每天下午在圖書館讀書),可知判斷題中FrancieNolanhelpshermotherdohouseworkintheafternoon(下午做家務(wù))是錯誤的句子。故選F。

(4)根據(jù)becauseherfamilyissopoor,shehastoleavehighschoolandfindajob(因?yàn)樗姨F了,她不得不輟學(xué)找工作),與題目FrancieNolanhastoleavehighschoolandfindajobbecauseherfamilyispoor(FrancieNolan因?yàn)榧依锾F了,不得不輟學(xué)找工作)意思相同,為正確的表達(dá)。故選T。

(5)根據(jù)文中Itfirstcameoutin1943(它于1943年出版),與題目中的ATreeGrowsinBrooklynfirstcameoutin1945(布魯克林有棵樹》于1945年出版)相矛盾,題目說法不符合原文,是錯誤的。故選F。

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,做出判斷,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

十、根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

25.(10分)ThisJulyisabusymonthinBeijing,China.Thereisalottodo.Herearethefunactivities(活動).

TheSecretLives—National(國家)MuseumFromtheoldshelves(架子)oftheMuseum'srooms,thesethingsfromHanDynasty(漢朝)allhavetheirsecrets.Theyhavesomestoriestotell.Place:2ndfloor,theNationalMuseumPrice:¥30(freeforunder12)Time:Tuesday﹣Friday9am﹣5pmWeekends9am﹣9pmTel.:67886888

Scottish(蘇格蘭的)DancingTakeyourfriendsandcometodancetillyougettired.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Anyonecanlearnhowtodance——it'sallaboutmovingyourbody.Place:JackStein's,Chang'anJiePrice:¥60Time:7pm﹣10pmeverySaturdayTel.:65331877

LiveMusic—LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromTuckAndress,thefamousguitarist(吉他手).ThisishisthirdvisittoBeijing.Place:TheMusicClub,Chang'anJieDates:July6﹣13Price:¥120Time:10pmtilllateTel.:64668736

(1)YoucanvisitTheSecretLivesonA.

A.Wednesday3pm.

B.Monday9am.

C.Sunday11pm.

(2)BobandBillywanttolearnScottishdancingandtheyshouldpayB.

A.¥180

B.¥120

C.¥90

(3)IfyouwanttowatchTuckplayingtheguitar,youcancallC.

A.64661877

B.67886888

C.64668736

(4)AlltheseactivitiesareC.

A.intheUS

B.intheUK

C.inChina

(5)Thepurpose(目的)ofwritingtheseisA.

A.toaskpeopletojointheseactivities.

B.toteachpeopletomovetheirbodies

C.totellpeopletolistentomoremusic

【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了北京七月份的繁忙活動。其中包括國家博物館的展覽《秘密的生活》,展示了漢代的一些物品和故事;還有蘇格蘭舞蹈活動,適合任何人學(xué)習(xí)和參與;以及音樂俱樂部的現(xiàn)場爵士樂表演,由著名吉他手TuckAndress帶來。

【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time:Tuesday﹣Friday9am﹣5pmWeekends9am﹣9pm(時間:周二—周五上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)周末上午9點(diǎn)到晚上9點(diǎn))可知A周三下午3點(diǎn)在對應(yīng)時間點(diǎn)內(nèi),故選:A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scottish(蘇格蘭的)Dancing(蘇格蘭舞蹈)及Price:¥60(價格:60元)可知兩個人要去看蘇格蘭舞蹈需要120元,故選:B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromTuckAndress,thefamousguitarist(吉他手).(享受真正的米國爵士樂TuckAndress,著名的吉他手。)及Tel.:64668736(電話:64668736)可知想看吉他演奏,撥打64668736,故選:C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThisJulyisabusymonthinBeijing,China.Thereisalottodo.Herearethefunactivities(活動).(今年七月是中國北京繁忙的一個月。有很多事情要做。下面是一些有趣的活動。)可知這些活動都在中國,故選:C。

(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)ThisJulyisabusymonthinBeijing,China.Thereisalottodo.Herearethefunactivities(活動).(今年七月是中國北京繁忙的一個月。有很多事情要做。下面是一些有趣的活動。)及全文介紹可知本文是為了讓人們來參加這些活動的,故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

26.(10分)Lotsofpeoplelikegoingtomalls(購物中心).Somepeoplespendlotsoftimeinmallsandpeoplecallthem"mallrats"."Mallrats"shopformanyhoursaweek.Therearemanyreasons(理由).Oneofthemisthattheyfeelcomfortableinmalls.

Therewere21mallsinourcity.Unluckily(不幸的是),2closeddownduringthepandemic(疫情).ThelargestmallinourcityisthemallcalledMeilianmeiShoppingMall.Ithas286shops,6bars(酒吧),4cinemasandasmallmodernpark!Thereareparkingplacesfor6,000cars.About60,000peoplecomeintothemallandabout20,000ofthembuythingsthereeveryday.

Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Manyofthemgotothesamemalleverytime.Nowtherearemanythingstodoandseeinmalls.Theycanshop,eatandplayinamall.Theyalsoseefilmsthere.Somepeoplegotomallstomeetfriends.

(1)Whydo"mallrats"likegoingtomalls?B

A.Becausetheycanbuysomecheapbutniceclothes.

B.Becausetheyfeelcomfortablewhentheyareinmalls.

C.Becausetheycaneatsomehealthyfoodinmalls.

(2)Howmanymallswerethereinthewriter'scitybeforethepandemic?C

A.19

B.20

C.21

(3)AboutMeilianmeiShoppingMall,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A

A.Itisthesmallestmallinthewriter'scity.

B.Ithas286shopsand6bars.

C.Ithas4cinemasandasmallmodernpark.

(4)Nowwhatcanpeopledointheshoppingmall?C

A.Dosomereading.

B.Havearest.

C.Shopandeat.

(5)What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph(第二段)?B

A.It'sabouthow"mallrats"came.

B.It'saboutwhatthelocallargestmalllookslike.

C.It'saboutthethingspeoplecandoinmalls.

【分析】這段短文主要寫了人們喜歡去商場的原因,以及商場的數(shù)量和規(guī)模等。

【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Therearemanyreasons(理由).Oneofthemisthattheyfeelcomfortableinmalls.(原因有很多。其中之一是他們在商場里感覺很舒服。)可知他們喜歡去商場是因?yàn)樗麄兏杏X在哪里舒服。故選:B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Therewere21mallsinourcity.Unluckily,2closeddownduringthepandemic(我們城市有21個購物中心。不幸的是,2家在疫情期間關(guān)閉)可知在疫情之前,那里有21個購物中心故選:C。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ThelargestmallinourcityisthemallcalledMeilianmeiShoppingMall(我市最大的購物中心是美聯(lián)美購物中心。)可知美廉美是這個城市最小的購物中心這個說法是錯誤的。故選:A。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theycanshop,eatandplayinamall.(他們可以在商場里購物、吃飯和玩耍。)可知人們可以在一個購物中心購物,吃飯。故選:C。.

(5)段落大意題。通讀本段可知該段主要介紹了商場規(guī)模,能容納的人數(shù),在這里人們可以做的事情等等。及有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)刈畲蟮纳虉鍪鞘裁礃幼拥?。故選:B。

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

27.(10分)Today,inChina,moreandmorefarmersaremovingfromthecountryside(農(nóng)村地區(qū))tocitiesforwork.That'sbecausethereisn'tmuchworkinthecountryside.Butinthecitytheycanfindworkandmakemoremoneyfortheirfamily.Therearemanygoodhospitalsforoldpeopleandgoodschoolsfortheirchildreninthecity.Andtheoldneedmuchhealthcareinthecity.Also,poorpeopleneedtofindchancesinthecitytosupport(維持)thelife.

Butatthesametimesomecitypeoplearegoingout.Thereisalwaystoomuchtraffic,airpollution(污染),andtoomanypeople.Theydon'tlikelivinginthecity.Theythinkitistoonoisy.Andthecost(成本)oflivingistoohigh.Mostimportantly,theyneedacomfortableandquietlivingenvironmentastheycanafford(支付得起)thecostinthecountryside.Theycanliveinahousewithabigyard(院子)andtheycanalsoenjoythefreshandniceair.Therefore,moreandmorepeopleinthecityarelookingforwardtothelifeinthecountryside.

(1)Whyaremoreandmorefarmersmovingtocities?C

A.Becausetheydon'tlikelivinginthecountryside.

B.Becausethereisnoworkinthecountryside.

C.Becausetheywanttofindworkandmakesomemoney.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto(指的是)?A

A.Somefarmers.

B.Someteachers.

C.Somechildren.

(3)Whoneedmuchhealthcareinthecityaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?C

A.Thepoor.

B.Children.

C.Theold.

(4)Somecitypeopleliketohavea(n)Alife.

A.quiet

B.exciting

C.busy

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforpeopletomovefromthecity?B

A.Becausethecityistoonoisy.

B.Becausethecostoflivingistoolow.

C.Becausetheytheycanenjoythefreshandniceair.

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國農(nóng)民越來越多地從農(nóng)村搬到城市工作的原因。農(nóng)村沒有太多工作機(jī)會,而在城市他們可以找到工作,為家庭賺更多的錢。城市有許多好的醫(yī)院供老年人就醫(yī),也有好的學(xué)校供他們的孩子就讀。老年人在城市需要更多的醫(yī)療保健。另外,貧困人口需要在城市找到機(jī)會來維持生活。但與此同時,一些城市居民卻選擇離開。城市總是交通擁堵、空氣污染嚴(yán)重,人口過多。他們不喜歡城市生活,認(rèn)為城市太吵鬧,生活成本太高。最重要的是,他們需要一個舒適寧靜的生活環(huán)境,而他們在農(nóng)村可以負(fù)擔(dān)得起這樣的生活。他們可以住在帶大院子的房子里,也可以享受新鮮宜人的空氣。因此,越來越多的城市人期待著在農(nóng)村生活。

【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Today,inChina,moreandmorefarmersaremovingfromthecountryside(農(nóng)村地區(qū))tocitiesforwork.That'sbecausethereisn'tmuchworkinthecountryside.Butinthecitytheycanfindworkandmakemoremoneyfortheirfamily.(今天,在中國,越來越多的農(nóng)民從農(nóng)村搬去城市工作。那是因?yàn)檗r(nóng)村沒有太多的工作。但在城市里,他們可以找到工作,為家人賺更多的錢。)可知越來越多的農(nóng)民搬到城市是因?yàn)樗麄兿胝夜ぷ鲯晷╁X。故選C。

(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段Today,inChina,moreandmorefarmersaremovin

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論