英語(yǔ)選修七第一單元單詞課件

LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILanguageDataBankLanguagepointsforReadingIL1disabledisableddisabilityv.使……失去能力adj.傷殘的n.傷殘；無(wú)能；無(wú)力disablev.使……失去能力2e.g.Oldagedisabledhimforhardlabour.年邁使他不能干繁重的工作。

e.g.Oldagedisabledhimfor3 用disable,disabled,disability的正確形 式填空。1.Peoplecometoagreethatthe_______ shouldalsobetreatedwithrespect.2.Peoplewith__________shouldnotbe lookeddownupon.3.Theunexpectedaccident________her fromundertakingheavywork.disableddisableddisabilities 用disable,disabled,disabilit42.ambitionn野心，雄心1).他胸懷大志.Hehasgreatambitions.2).My

istobeateacher.

3).他要做首相的雄心可能會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).HisambitiontobecomethePrimeMinisterislikelytobereal.ambition2.ambitionn野心，雄心1).他胸懷大志.amb5

suitableadj.適合的；適宜的e.g.Employersusuallydecidewithinfiveminuteswhethersomeoneissuitableforthejob.雇主通常在5分鐘內(nèi)就能決定一個(gè)人是否適合這份工作。suitableadj.適合的；適宜的6benefitn.益處v得益對(duì)什么有益對(duì)什么有益bebeneficialto…=beofbenefitto…AbenefitB=Bbenefitsfrom/byA陽(yáng)光對(duì)植物有益.Sunshine_____________plants.Sunshine____________plants.Sunshine_________plants.Plants_______________sunshine.isbeneficialtobenefitsfrombenefitsisofbenefitto4.beneficialadj有益的;受益的benefitn.益處v得益對(duì)什么有益is7word的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)keepone’sword履行諾言bigwords大話(huà)inaword總而言之wordforword逐字逐句5.inotherwords換句話(huà)說(shuō)Inotherwords,you'llhavetowaithere.

換句話(huà)說(shuō),你不得不等在這里。word的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)5.inotherwords換句8Idon’thavemoneyortime,_______,Ican’taccompanyyoutotheGreatWall.inawordB.inotherwordsC.inwordD.inplainwordsIdon’thavemoneyortime,__96clumsy(1)笨拙的,不靈巧的Youclumsyguy！You’veknockedovermycoffee！瞧你這笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！(2)(對(duì)人)不靈巧的,不圓滑的Sheisaclumsygirl.她不是一個(gè)機(jī)靈的女孩.6clumsy10clumsy(3)beclumsywithsth/atdoingsth在…方面不靈巧Heisclumsywithchopsticks/atusingchopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙。clumsy11他的生活方式無(wú)法適應(yīng)公司Hecouldnot____________________thecompany.他能很快適應(yīng)環(huán)境Heisquickto___________________newcircumstances.7.adapt(vt)使…適應(yīng),改編adapt(oneself)to適應(yīng)…adapthiswayoflifetoadapthimselfto他的生活方式無(wú)法適應(yīng)公司7.adapt(vt)使…適12 adaptsth.forsth. 使適應(yīng),使適合(新用途、新情況)e.g.Themachinehasbeenadaptedfor theworkunderwater. beadaptedfrom

根據(jù)……改編(改寫(xiě)) Theplayisadaptedfromanovel. adaptsth.forsth.131)Shefounditdifficultto_____herselftothenewsurroundings.A.adaptB.forceC.fitinD.change2)TheseareEnglishstorybooks____Chinesestudents.A.adaptedfromB.adaptedforC.adaptedtoD.adaptingfor1)Shefounditdifficultto_148.microscopen顯微鏡

telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡9.breathn.呼吸；氣息

breathev.呼吸outofbreath上氣不接下氣

Weransofastthatwewerealloutofbreath.8.microscopen顯微鏡15Whenhefinishedtherunningrace,hewasnearlyoutofbreath. 當(dāng)他完成了比賽,幾乎是上氣不接下氣。Whenhefinishedtherunningr16beshortofbreathloseone’sbreathholdone’sbreathatabreathinthesamebreath上氣不接下氣喘(不)過(guò)氣來(lái)屏住呼吸一口氣的異口同聲地同時(shí)地takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣beshortofbreath上氣不接下氣喘(不)過(guò)氣1710.cutout切去；省略；停止做某事1).Icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.2).I’dfeelreally_______theworldifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworld.cutoff10.cutout切去；省略；停止做某事1).Ic18朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作IamdoingJulie’sjob_______________absencefromschool/lecture缺席/課intheabsenceof(人)不在時(shí),外出時(shí);(物)不存在,缺少absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席inhisabsence.11.absencen.缺席不在某處朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作inhisabsence.119生氣angryannoy(v)惹惱,使…感到生氣annoyed生氣的(修飾人)(adj)annoying另人生氣的(修飾物)(adj)Iwas

atthe

news.annoyedannoying生氣angryannoy(v)惹惱,使…感到生氣annoye20這些蒼蠅正在使我煩惱.Theseflies______________me.beannoyedat/bysth.被某事困擾beannoyedwithsb.生…的氣因?yàn)樗t到她很生他的氣She_______________himbecausehewaslate.arewasannoyedwith12.annoy使…不悅,惹惱annoying這些蒼蠅正在使我煩惱.Theseflies______2113.allinall總得來(lái)說(shuō)

與all有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：aboveall首先afterall畢竟allalone獨(dú)自allatonce突然alltold總共forall盡管atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不13.allinall總得來(lái)說(shuō)221)_____,thepartywasagreatsuccess,foreveryonetherewasveryhappy.A.AllinallB.AboveallC.InallD.Afterall2)Childrenneedmanythings,but_____theyneedlove.A.themostimportantB.aboveallC.totheirsatisfactionD.ingeneral

1)_____,thepartywasagre2313.Aswellas

當(dāng)AaswellasB的短語(yǔ)為主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A保持一致.如:(1)Hiswifeaswellashischildren

wasinvitedtotheparty.(2)Hischildrenaswellashiswife

wereinvitedtotheparty.13.Aswellas24他們?nèi)⌒λ┲绱斯之惖囊路?Translation:_________________________for/infun開(kāi)玩笑地havefunwith玩得高興我說(shuō)這話(huà)只是開(kāi)玩笑而已Ihavesaiditjust___________.兒童們玩積木玩得很開(kāi)心Thechildren_________________thebuildingblocks.Theymadefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes14.makefunof取笑拿…開(kāi)玩笑for/infunarehavingfunwith他們?nèi)⌒λ┲绱斯之惖囊路?Theymadefuno25老師給邁克以很大的鼓勵(lì)Mikereceivedalotofencouragementfromhisteacher.couragen.勇氣

encouragev.encouragesb.todosth.encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓勵(lì)某人.discouragevt.鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)某人做某事使泄氣15.encouragementn.鼓勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)老師給邁克以很大的鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)某人做某事使泄氣15.2616.accessn.接近;進(jìn)入;使用accessto

進(jìn)入/到達(dá)…的通路/方法;擁有…的機(jī)會(huì)accessibleadj.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的1)Becauseofthesnow,thevillagewasnot____bycar.acceptable B.approachableC.available D.accessibleD16.accessn.接近;進(jìn)入;使用a27Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseistocrossthefields.have/gainnoaccesstoeducationOnlythehighofficialshaveaccesstothebuilding.Theonlyaccesstothefarmhou2817.assistance(n)

(v)

(n助手)①.Ourgovernmentoftenofferseconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)上的)

topoorfamilies.②.It’sverykindofherto

meindoingmyhomework.assistassistantassistanceassist17.assistance(n)291.inotherwords______________2.outofbr