河北省石家莊市第四十一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市第四十一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearev_______waysofgettingtothestation.參考答案：various

2.ChinesewriterMoYanwon2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureinStockholmonDecember10thandthatwasthefirsttimeweChinese______suchaprize.A.awarded

B.wereawardedC.havebeenawarded

D.hadbeenawarded參考答案：D3.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade參考答案：D略4.Heisbelievedtobeoneofthebest_____composers.Althoughold,heisverymuch____andhecangivea______descriptionofwhathappened.A.living,alive,lively

B.live,lively,alive

C.alive,live,living

D.lively,living,alive參考答案：A5.

Thenewroadis_____and_____myhome.

A.40meterswide;600metersaway

B.40meterswide;600metersawayfromC.wide40meters;away600meters

D.40meterswidth;600metersawayfrom參考答案：B6.

hecanpasstheentranceexaminationisquiteuncertain.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.What參考答案：B7.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havebeentakeplace

D.havetakenplace參考答案：D8.Thosewhodoexercise_____inourclubhaveshowedamazingimprovementsinhealthandweight.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.regularly

D.entirely參考答案：C9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______triedofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.am

B.be

C.are

D.is參考答案：C略10.PeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateChristmas,________peopleinChinaobservetheSpringFestival.A.so

B.because

C.which

D.while參考答案：D略11.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B12.________hedidn’thelpmewithmywork.Instead,just________A.Inaway;

inmyway

B.Onaway;

ontheway

C.Intheway;ontheway

D.Bytheway;onmyway參考答案：A13.Thatstoryyoutolduswasvery

.A.amusing

B.tobeamusing

C.tobeamused

D.amused參考答案：A14.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyexercise.______,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

A.Probably

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally參考答案：C句意：我們的身體因鍛煉而健壯。與之相似，我們的心理因?qū)W習(xí)而得到改善。similarly副詞，常用來提出相似的話題。15.----Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?----________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.That’sgood

D.That’sright參考答案：B16.Itwasinthefactory________IworkedwhenIwastwenty_____ImetLindawholaterbecamemywife.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.where;where參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Everyyear,wildfiresdestroymillionsofhectaresofforestland.____16____Smokejumpershelptostopthis.___17___Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.Theyjumpfromplanesorareloweredbyhelicoptersintoareasthataredifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot,suchasthemiddleofamountainforest.Theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan.Atafiresite,smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.Theirmaingoalistostopafirefromspreading.Usingbasicequipmentsuchasshovelsandaxes,smokejumpersclearlandofburnablematerial,likeplantsandotherdrymaterial.___18___Althoughthemajorityofsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoining.___19___Forexample,smokejumpersemployedintheU.S.mustbe120to200pounds(54to91kilograms)sotheydon’tgetblownawaybythestrongwindsorgethurtwhentheyland.Smokejumpersmustalsobecapableofsurvivinginthewilderness.InRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandevenmakesimplefurniturefromtrees.____20____Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpingisn'tjustajob.Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As28-year-oldRussiansmokejumperAlexiTishinsays,"Thisisthebestjobfortoughguys."A.Whatisasmokejumper?B.Howdosmokejumpersdoit?C.Moreimportantareyourheightandweight.D.Itmeanstheworkisdangerousandtakesalongtime.E.Andhomesaredamaged,andthousandsofpeopledie.F.Theycarrywaterwiththem,too,butonlyalimitedamount.G.Hotweatherandfast-movingwindsoftenmakethesefiresmoredangerous.參考答案：16.E

17.A

18.F

19.C

20.D本文是一篇說明文，介紹了smokejumpers這一特殊的職業(yè)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后一句話Smokejumpershelptostopthis.“this”指的就是火造成的損失和傷害，所以說選擇E項“同時，家園被毀，生命失去”，與前文森林被燒毀是并列關(guān)系。故選E?！?7題詳解】這一段解釋了什么是smokejumpers?？崭裉幣cSmokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.構(gòu)成了自問自答的關(guān)系。故選A。【18題詳解】前文談到了smokejumpers在工作期間需要攜帶的東西，因此這一空進(jìn)一步闡述他們也會攜帶水，too是關(guān)鍵詞。故選F?！?9題詳解】從后文的例子可知，說到了這一職業(yè)對于體重的要求，所以選擇C項表明“比起性別，更重要的是體重和身高”。故選C?！?0題詳解】后文贊美了這一職業(yè)，因此前文選擇D項“工作雖然很危險，需要花很長的時間，但是對于他們來說，這不僅僅是一份工作，他們很喜歡自己有能力跳下飛機救森林大火?！惫蔬xD。三、閱讀理解18.

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap（包裝）.OnSeptember11,1958,mumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap（大腿）,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!ks5u

Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,Iheardmumanddadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”，and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.

“Christmaswascoming,don’texpectanypresentsthisyear”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.”What?he’sallright?”hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecouldbringRichardhome!”

“Thankgod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenote