四川省巴中市坦溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

四川省巴中市坦溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Suchanimalslikedinosaursdiedoutbecausetheycouldn’t______tothechangeoftheclimate.A.suit B.keep C.adapt

D.switch參考答案：C2.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno________.A.effort

B.effect

C.affect

D.perfect參考答案：B3.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I

thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A．wouldnotwin

B．wouldnothavewonC．wouldwin

D．wouldhavewon參考答案：B4.

Didthelittleboymanage_____thesuitcaseupstairs?

No,hedidn’t.heisn’tstrongenougheven______it.

A.tocarry,moving

B.carrying,tomove

C.tocarry,tomove

D.carrying,moving參考答案：C5.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis_______inarrivingatyourdestination_______inthejourneyitself.A./…but

B./…or

C.not…or

D.not…but參考答案：D6.—YoureallyknowalotaboutthecityofHefei.—I________inAnhuiUniversityforfouryears,youknow.A.wouldstudy B.studied C.hadstudied D.havebeenstudying參考答案：B7.Thebookissointerestingthatit

moreandmorereaderseverydayA.appealsto

B.appliesto

C.approvesof

D.approaches參考答案：A8.—Howdoyoudealwithdisagreementsbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey________solvingtheproblemsistomeetthedemands________bythecustomers.A．to;made

B．of;madeC．to;making

D．of;making參考答案：Ato為介詞，表示“屬于，歸于”；第二空made做后置定語，修飾thedemands，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。9.Fred,whydoyoulookwornout?I treesforthelastthreehours.A.planted B.wasplanning C.hadplanted D.havebeenplanting參考答案：D10.Canyouimaginewhatproblemmay________whenhumanbeingsarecloned?A.undertake

B.brake

C.arise

D.differ參考答案：C解析：句意：你能想象什么問題有可能出現(xiàn)，當(dāng)人類被克隆后。11.--What’sthedatetoday?

--______isJanuarytheseventh,2004.A.That

B.It

C.This

D.He參考答案：B略12.______tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(變異體)ofgenesinhumanbodies.A．Beingexposed

B．HavingexposedC．Exposed

D．Afterbeingexposed參考答案：A13.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof shespokefluently.A.who B.whom C.which D.that參考答案：C14.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.

A.havereached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B15.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing參考答案：A16.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed

B.exposing

C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.請(qǐng)先閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框里所給的10個(gè)單詞中分別選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)區(qū)域內(nèi)。每空一詞，不得重復(fù)。toisanduntilcleanagainrestwaterdirtydrinking

Onceuponatime,afatherandhissonwerewalkingfromonetown___56___another.Whiletheyweretraveling,theyhappenedtopassbyariver.Theyweretiredandstoppedthereto___57___.Thenthefatheraskedhissontogethimsome___58___fromtheriver.Thenthesonwalkedtotheriverside___59___hesawsomewomenwashingclothesthere.Rightatthatmoment,abullockcart(牛車)startedcrossingtheriver.Asaresult,thewaterbecamevery___60___.“Imustn’ttakethedirtywatertomyfather,”hethought.Sohecamebackandsaid,“Look,Father.Abullockcart___61___crossingtherivernow,sothewaterisdirtyanditcan’tbedrunk.”Fathersaidnothing.Afterawhile,thesonwasaskedtogetsomewater___62___byhisfather.Thewaterwasstilldirty,buthedidn’tgoback.Hethought,“Myfatherissothirsty.Imusttakeback___63___waterthistime,eventhoughitwilltakemealongtime.”Thenhesatthere,waiting___64___thewaterwasclean.Hecollectedsomeinabowlandtookitback.“Oh,youarebackatlast.Ihavewaitedforyouforalmosthalfanhour,”Fathersaid.After___65___thewater,helookedupathissonandsaid,“Now,thinkaboutwhatmadethewaterclean.Youletitbeandthewaterbecamecleanonitsown.Itisalsothesamewithyourmind.Whenitisdisturbed(打擾),justletitbe,anditwillcalmdownonitsown.”參考答案：56.to

57.rest

58.water

59.and

60.dirty

61.is

62.again

63.clean

64.until

65.drinking這是一篇記敘文。記敘了兒子為父親兩次取水，第一次因?yàn)樗K沒有取到水，第二次經(jīng)過兒子耐心的等待最后取到了誰。通過這件事父親告訴兒子當(dāng)思想被打擾時(shí)，隨它去吧，它會(huì)自己平靜下來的?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：從前，一位父親和他的兒子從一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)走到另一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。短語from…to…“從……到……”，故填to。【57題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們累了，就在那里停下來休息。根據(jù)上文tired可知是停下來“休息”，故填rest。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：然后父親讓他的兒子從河里給他一些水。根據(jù)下文fromtheriver可知是從河里取“水”，故填water?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：然后兒子走到河邊，他看到一些婦女在那里洗衣服。根據(jù)句意上下文為承接關(guān)系，故填and?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：結(jié)果，水變得很臟。根據(jù)上文somewomenwashingclothesthere.Rightatthatmoment,abullockcart(牛車)startedcrossingtheriver可知河水因?yàn)橛腥讼匆路?、牛車過河變得很臟，故填dirty?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一輛牛車正在過河，所以水很臟，不能喝。父親什么也沒說。根據(jù)下文crossing可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，且主語為Abullockcart，故填is?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：過了一會(huì)兒，父親又叫兒子去取水。表示“又；再”故填again?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我爸爸很渴。這次我一定要帶干凈的水回去，雖然這會(huì)花我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知兒子這次一定要帶回“干凈”的水，故填clean。【64題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：然后他坐在那里，等著水變干凈。根據(jù)句意表示“直到……為止；到……為止”可知應(yīng)填until?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：喝完水，他抬頭看著兒子說:“現(xiàn)在，想想是什么讓水變干凈的?！盿fter為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語，故填drinking。三、閱讀理解18.Didyouknowthemeaningofawordmaychangeovertime?ManyEnglishwordsweknownowhaddifferentmeaningsalongtimeago.Oneexampleisthewordnice.Aroundtheyear1300,nicewasfirstusedinEnglishtomean“stupid”.Twohundredyearslater,nicebegantocarrya“better”meaning.Ifpeoplesaidabookwaswrittennicely,theymeantthebookwaswritten“clearly”or“carefully”,not“stupidly”.After1800,nicebegantotakeitsmeaninglikekindor“friendly”.Sincethen,peoplehavethoughtofniceasawordwithgoodmeanings.Agoodchangeofaword’smeaninglikethisexampleofniceiscalledAMELIORATION.Thoughwedon’tusenicetomean“stupid”anymore,itisfuntoknowhowmuchaword’smeaningcanchangefromitsstart!FormoreexamplesofAMELIORATION，seenextpage.7.1300yearsago,a“niceperson”wasbelievedtobe

.A.careful

B.friendly C.stupid

D.clever8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatniceusedtomean.B.Whythemeaningofnicechanged.C.Howlongnicehasbeenused.

DHowthemeaningofnicechangedovertime.9.AMELIORATIONmeansaword’smeaning

.A.canchangefromitsstartB.changesfrombadtogoodC.changesfromgoodtobadD.remainsthesameoveralongtime10.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoappearonthenextpage?A.Thewordterrificusedtomean‘"terrible”,butnowitmeans“excellent”.B.Thewordsillyusedtomean“happy”,butnowitmeans“stupid”.C.Youmaywonderwhyaword’smeaningchangesovertime.D.BesidesAMELIORATION,aword’smeaningmaychangeinotherways.參考答案：7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A本文告訴人們，在很久以前很多英語單詞有不同的意思。7.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段第一句Aroundtheyear1300,nice