2021年江西省上饒市新實(shí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021年江西省上饒市新實(shí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Unfortunately，theband______ofasinger,twoguitaristsandadrummerbrokeupsoon.A.consists

B.consisted

C.isconsisted

D.consisting參考答案：D2._______Imetherintheoffice,whichwasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.Wherever

B.Whoever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：D3.-Doyouknow______ofthem?

-No,Ionlyknow,MrJohnsonandMrsSmith.

A.both

B.either

C.any

D.all參考答案：D4.“Wehavejustmadeaverydifficultdecision...wehavedecidedtostop___QQoncomputers____with360'ssoftware.”TencentsaidinanopenletteronWednesdaynight.A.torun,installing

B.torun,installed

C.running,installing

D.running,installed參考答案：D5..Itisoftensaidthat___teachershave____veryeasylife.A./,/

B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：7.B泛指教師，不用冠詞。Liveaveryeasylife過者簡樸的生活略6.____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian．

A．When

B．Even

C．As

D．While參考答案：D略7.–Obamaissaidtohavedied.–_____.Youknowthatisn’ttrue.A.Comeon

B.Youbet

C.You’vegotit.

D.Notreally參考答案：A8.Itwasverykind____youtohelpme.Thankyou____thebottomofmyheart.A.of;in

B.for;in

C.for;from

D.of;from參考答案：D9.–Mr.Wang,mayIjointherelayrace?--Noproblem.I’ll__________youandDanintherace.A.order

B.adjust

C.place

D.enter參考答案：D10.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term

B.mind

C.favor

D.expectation參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語。名詞term學(xué)期，短語；mind思維；favor支持；expectation期待；短語inone'sfavor對(duì)某人有利；句意：他一定會(huì)贏，現(xiàn)在的形勢對(duì)他有利；根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。11.Everyonecanrememberthethingsandthepeople______madethemdeeplymovedduringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,SichuanProvinceA.who

B.which

C./

D.that參考答案：D12.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide

themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B13.Facebookhasrecently_______astringofFacebookgroupscommittedtoillegallysharingcopyrightedmusic.A.crackeddownon B.fallenbackonC.keptupwith D.gotawaywith參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：臉譜網(wǎng)最近嚴(yán)厲打擊了一批致力于非法分享版權(quán)音樂的臉譜網(wǎng)群體。A.crackdownon嚴(yán)厲打擊，鎮(zhèn)壓；B.fallbackon求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠；C.keepupwith跟上，趕上；D.getawaywith僥幸成功，僥幸逃脫。故選A。14.WearehopingforsupportfromMr.Webster,without____supportwecan’tmakeit.A.which B.whose C.what D.that參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我們希望從Mr.Webster那里得到支持，沒有他的支持我們不能成功。此處是定語從句，空白后有名詞support要用whose，指Mr.Webster的支持，故選B.15.Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften

fineweatherthenextday．A．indicates

B．impresses

C．obtains

D．exposes參考答案：A30.Hardlyhadtheemployees________withtheirworkwhentherainstopped.A.passedon

B.focusedon

C.dependedon

D.carriedon參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Manykidslovetolistentomusicanddance.Butforchildrenwithspecialmedicalneeds，

joiningina___61___(tradition)danceclasscanbedifficult.Thanks

___62___physicaltherapist(治療師)KellieLightfoot，youngpeopleinNortheastOhiohavethebenefitofaspecialprogramcalledDanceUnlimited:LightfootfoundedtheprogramatAkronChildren’sHospitalin2012.Itgiveskidsagedfourandupachance___63___(dance)whilestillgettingthebenefitsofphysicaltherapy.Dancegoesbeyondmeetingthekids’physicalneeds.Duringclass，theymeetotherkids，

build

___64___(confident)，andmakefriends，whichhelpalotintreatingtheirdiseases.Thestudentshavetwobigpublicperformanceseachyear.AtarecentperformanceinAkron，thedancers’hardwork___65___(pay)offonstage，allowingthemtoshineinfrontofpeople.Lightfoot，___66___starteddancingbeforetheageofthree，isworkinghardtohelpchildren

withspecialneeds.“IjustalwayswantedtocombinethetwothingsthatIlove，andIfeellike

thisis___67___Iammeanttodo，”shesaid.Gettingallofthekids___68___(involve)intheclassrequiresateam，which___69___(make)upoftherapists，dancers，andordinarypeople.Theyallactasdanceassistantssothatallofthe

childrencanjoinin.LightfoothopestoexpandDanceUnlimitedsothatmorekidswithphysicalproblemscan

___70___(possible)reachtheirfullpotential.參考答案：61.traditional

62.to

63.todance

64.confidence

65.paid

66.who

67.what

68.involved

69.ismade

70.possibly這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一個(gè)叫做DanceUnlimited的特別項(xiàng)目，為四歲及以上的孩子在進(jìn)行物理治療的同時(shí)還提供了一個(gè)跳舞的機(jī)會(huì)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。danceclass為名詞，需要形容詞修飾，故填traditional?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。短語thanksto“幸虧；由于”，故填to。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：它給四歲及以上的孩子一個(gè)跳舞的機(jī)會(huì)，同時(shí)還能從物理治療中獲益。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故dance只能做非謂語，在本句中做目的狀語用不定式，故填todance。【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意：在講課的時(shí)候,他們滿足其他孩子,樹立信心,和交朋友,幫助他們治療很多疾病。build為及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞作賓語，故填confidence?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在最近的一次在阿克倫,舞者在舞臺(tái)上辛苦工作付出之后,允許他們?cè)诖蠹颐媲伴W耀。本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的事，故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，填paid?！?6題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞Lightfoot，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填關(guān)系代詞who。【67題詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：我覺得這就是我應(yīng)該做的。本句為表語從句，從句中缺少賓語，指事物，故填what。【68題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故involve只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞。短語Getinvolvedin“涉及；參與”，故填involved。【69題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞team，從句中make做謂語與主語team構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)上文requires可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填ismade?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：更多有身體問題的孩子有可能充分發(fā)揮他們的潛力。reach為動(dòng)詞，需要副詞修飾，故填possibly。三、閱讀理解18.IliveinHollywood.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractive,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelong-lastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir(回憶錄)aftermemoir,celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildren,andlong-timeloneliness.Thewaypeopleholdontothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequateshappinessactuallydecreasestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrue:Moretimesthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,charitableworkandself-improvement.72.Accordingtothepassage,“funactivities”____________.

A.arethethingswedobeforewefindhappiness B.mayhelpusrelaxandforgetourproblemssometimes

C.willleadustothetruehappiness

D.couldprovidelong-lastposi