安徽省合肥市錦弘中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省合肥市錦弘中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomysurprise,Iwastoldmysuitcaseshad

arrivedinTexasAirportinsteadofWashingtonAirport.A.somewhere B.somewhat C.somehow D.anyhow參考答案：C2.

ObamawillgoandvisitAfricanextmonth.

Isthereany____thathewillgo?HeissobusywithAmericanownaffairs.

A.decision

B.possible

C.necessary

D.possibility參考答案：D3.Afteralongwalk,theywere_______tiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.

A.too B.

as

C.so

D.such參考答案：C4.Thebridge_________nowovertheChangjiangRiverwillbecompletedattheendofthisyear.A.built

B.isbeingbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：C5.Althoughtheirnewfactorybuildingisstillunder

construction，wehavealreadyplaced

orderfor200pairsofshoes.A.the;an

B.a：an

C.／;／

D.／;an參考答案：D6.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal

.A．similarity

B．preference

C．excitement

D．equipment參考答案：B7.—CouldyoudomeafavorandtranslatethenoteintoEnglish?—_______.A.Mypleasure

B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure

D.Icould參考答案：C8.Therearemanywaysinwhichyoucanimproveyourstudy.But__________,youshouldworkhard.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.forall

D.inall

參考答案：B略9.

Theyaretwins.Theyhavemuch_________.

A.asusual

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.incommon參考答案：D10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell參考答案：B句意：我小的時(shí)候，媽媽經(jīng)常坐在我的床邊，給我講故事直到我睡著。這里使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，因?yàn)閙ymother和tell是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【試題延伸】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)?！九e一反三】Whatisyourdaughterdoingnow?Sheisonthephone,________withoneofherschoolmates.A.tochat

B.chatting

C.chatted

D.beingchattedB考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)：句意：--你女兒在做什么？--她在打電話和一個(gè)校友在聊天?？芍诖螂娫挼耐瑫r(shí)，是在聊天，而且she和chat是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。選B。11.Heasked

____________openthewindow.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.whethercouldhe參考答案：B12.What’sthelanguage

inGermany?A.speaking

B.spoken

C.bespoken

D.tospeak參考答案：B13.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.

A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.another參考答案：D14..Itwasnotuntillateintheevening__________herhusbandarrivedhome.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.how參考答案：C略15.Peter,perhapsJohn,

playingwiththelittledog.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.seems參考答案：A16.Amyaskedyou

haveatalkwithyoufacetoface.A．ifcouldshe

B．whethershecanC．ifshecould

D．whethercanshe參考答案：C二、新的題型17.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Aladyoncewrotealongstoryandsentittoafamouseditor.Afterafewweeksthestorywas______（歸還）toher.The

76.______ladygota______.Shewrotetotheeditor,“Dearsir,yesterday

77.______yousentbackthestoryof______.Howdoyouknowthatthe

78.______storyisnotgood?Youdidnotreadit.B______Isentittoyou,

79.______Ipasted(粘)togetherpages18,19and20.Thiswasat______

80.______toseewhetheryouwouldreallyreadthestory.Whenitc______

81.______backyesterday,thepageswere______(仍然)pastedtogether.

82.______Isthisthewayyoureadallthestories______aresenttoyou?”

83.______Theeditorwrote______,“Dearmadam,atbreakfastwhenI

84.______openanegg,Idon’thavetoeatalltheegginordertodiscoverthatitis______.”

85.______參考答案：76returned

77angry

78mine

79Before

80test

81came

82still

83that

84back

85bad三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Theoldmanwalkedwithacane(拐杖)slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打補(bǔ)丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.

Hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”

Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.

Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”

“You’rewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme.”

Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”

Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”

WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.

Thenoteonthenapkinread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”

Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.

51.Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause_____.

A.theoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurant

B.shewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurant

C.shesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultym