英語高考高頻詞匯-短語

英語高考高頻詞匯短語1.abandononeselftosth.完全屈從于（某種感情或沖動）；沉迷于

2.havean(the)abilitytodosth.(havetheabilityindoingsth.)有能力做某事

3.tothebestofone'sability盡某人最大的力

4.beabouttodowhen…正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。。。

5.aboveall首先，最重要；inall總計(jì)afterall畢竟;終究allinall總之

6.athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外goabroad出國

7.insb.'sabsence/intheabsenceofsb.當(dāng)（某人）不在時beabsentfrom缺席

8.beabsorbedin全神貫注于；專心于

9.have(easy/hard)accesstosth.接近；進(jìn)入；使用；可以用….(零冠詞)

10.byaccident偶然；意外地=bychancebymistake由于錯誤

11.bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽誤

12.beaccompaniedby附有；伴隨；相伴而生keepsb.accompanied=keepsb.company

13.accordingto(后面不接view,opinion…);inmyopinion

14.collectaccounts收賬；openanaccount開賬戶；keepaccounts記賬;accountfor說明;giveafullaccountof做一個完整的說明;onaccountof=becauseof因?yàn)閍ccountingdepartment會計(jì)室；

15.accusesb.of…控告某人chargesb.withsth.起訴某人blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人

16.beaccustomedtosth.(todoingsth.)=beusedtosth.(todoingsth.)習(xí)慣于做某事

17.havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉；熟知Heisjustanacquaintance

18.come(run)across（偶然）碰到=meetwith;getsth.across使人理解；領(lǐng)會

19.actas充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任actout表演（對話、故事）；把。。。付諸于行動acton(upon)對。。。起作用

20.catchsb.(intheactof)doingsth.抓住某人干某事；takeaction采取行動

21.beactivein在…積極takeanactivepartin積極參加leadanactivelife過著積極的生活

22.adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)adaptsth.to使某物適應(yīng)adaptfrom根據(jù)。。。改寫

23.addin包括；添加；加進(jìn)去addto增加；加強(qiáng)add…to把。。。加到。。。上

球差不多是黃色的)

43.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事

44.letalone更不用說Thereisnotenoughroomforus,letalonesixdogs.

45.getalong(on)with在。。。方面有進(jìn)展takealongwith隨身攜帶

46.notonly…butalso(注意倒裝用法)

NotonlycanhespeakEnglish,butalsohecanspeakFrench.

47.makeananalysisof分析

48.inancienttimes/inmoderntimes在古代/在現(xiàn)代(零冠詞)

49.andsoon/andsoforth等等

50.beangryaboutsth.對某事生氣beangryatsth.因某事生氣beangrywithsb.

51.annoysb.withsth./annoysb.bydoingsth.因。。。使某人生氣；

52.oneafteranother相繼

53.answerfor對。。。負(fù)責(zé)answerforitthat….answersb.'scall回電話makenoanswer不作回答

54.beanxiousabout(for)為。。。擔(dān)心beanxioustodo渴望（急于）做某事

55.apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth因某事向某人道歉

56.inappearance外貌（表）上makeone'sappearance登臺，出現(xiàn)by/fromallappearances顯然/從表面上看

57.apply…to…將。。應(yīng)用于applyto適應(yīng)于applyoneselftobeappliedto專心致志于apply(tosb.)forsth.向(某人)申請某物

58.appointsb.toapost派某人任某職;appointatimeforthemeeting約定開會時間attheappointedtime

59.approachsb.靠近；接近（某人/某地）Whenheapproachedhiscar/her,hefoundhehadleftthekeyathome.sth./sb.approachvi.

Valentine'sDayisapproaching,thepriceofrosesbegintorise.

have/findanapproachtosth./doingsth.有/找到方法/途徑接近

Wehavefoundanapproachtosuccess.

60.approveof贊同approve批準(zhǔn)；為。。。提供證據(jù)

61.arguewith/againstsb.about/onsth.與某人辯論某事arguesb.intodoing說服某人做某事

62.arminarm肩并肩handinhand手拉手;shouldertoshoulder肩并肩

takesth.inone'sarms抱bearmedtotheteeth全副武裝

63.arrangeforsb.todo安排某人做；準(zhǔn)備arrangewithsb.aboutsth.與某人商定某事

makeanarrangement(arrangements)for…做好準(zhǔn)備；安排

64.asawhole總的來說onthewhole總體上

65.as…asonecan盡力；盡可能

66.asto/asfor/withregardto/whenitcomesto+sth.至于；說到

67.beashamedof/atsth.為某事感到羞愧beashamedforsb.為某人感到羞愧

68.askforsth.請求asksb.forsth.向某人索取某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做

69.everyaspectof=alltheaspectsof各個方面

70.assistsb.withsth./assistsb.indoingsth./assistsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事

71.associate..with…把。。。和。。聯(lián)系起來;inassociationwith…與。。。聯(lián)手

72.beastonished(surprised)at(thenews)對。。感到驚奇

73.atthelatest最遲

74.beattachedto附屬于。。。；依戀；attachsth.to…把。。貼上把。。系在。。。上

Sb.attachgreatimportancetosth.認(rèn)為。。。。非常重要

75.attempt/trytodosth.(makeanattempttodosth.)企圖做。。；attemptatsth.試圖獲得

76.attendon/tosb.照看/護(hù)理某人；attendschool/alecture/ameeting/aconcert

77.attract/capture/catch/draw/getone'sattention吸引某人注意holdone'sattentionon將注意力集中devoteone'sattentionto專心于turnone'sattentionto將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向payattentionto注意

78.one'sattitudetowards…某人對…的態(tài)度。

79.on(the)average按平均；above(below)average平均以上（下）

80.beawareof/beawarethatclause意識到，覺察

81.backandforth來回地（屋內(nèi)）

82.atthebackofsb./atsb.'sback支持某人；atthebackof在。。。后lieonone'sback

83.gofrombadtoworse每況愈下

84.gobad(wrong/hungry)變腐爛/出錯/挨餓

85.keep(lose)balance保持（失去）平衡;beinthebalance=beonthefence懸而未決；不能決/肯定

86.bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事beunderaban被禁止abanonsth.在。。。上的禁令

87.basesth.on/uponsth.以。。。為基礎(chǔ)；bebasedon基于onthebasisof以。。。為根據(jù)；在。。?；A(chǔ)上

88.battleagainst向。。。開戰(zhàn)；battlewith與。。。搏斗；battlefor為。。。而戰(zhàn)

89.becauseof+名詞（代詞、what從句）

90.makethebed整理床鋪；inbed/onthebed在床上

91.begsb.todosth.懇求某人干某事；begforsth.請求得到begafavorofsb.懇求某人幫忙

92.beginwith=startwith從。。。開始tobeginwith=tostartwith首先

93.onbehalfof代表;onsb.'sbehalf以某人的名義

94.believein信賴belief信仰復(fù)數(shù)為beliefs

95.belongto(無被動語態(tài))屬于

96.beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來beyondbelief難以置信beyonddescription無法用言語表達(dá)beyondsb.對某人來說難以理解

Theproblemisbeyondus這個問題我們回答不了

97.bybirth在血統(tǒng)上atbirth誕生；出生givebirthto生（產(chǎn)）

98.bitbybit一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地doone'sbit盡一點(diǎn)（份）quiteabit相當(dāng)多比較：notabit一點(diǎn)也不notalittle很，非常

99.beblackandblue遍體鱗傷

100.beartheblame受過lay/puttheblameon/uponsb.forsth.把責(zé)任推到某人身上

Sb.betoblame某人應(yīng)受責(zé)備blamesb,forsth.

101.turnablindeyeto熟視無睹turnadeafearto充耳不聞

102.blowaway刮走blowdown吹倒；blowoff吹掉blowout吹滅blowup爆炸

103.onboard在船（火車/飛機(jī)）上goonboard上船（火車/飛機(jī)）

104.beinthesameboat同舟共濟(jì)

105.keepbodyandsoultogether維持生命（活）

106.book(check)in辦理登記手續(xù)

107.borrowsth.fromsb.從。。。借到某物