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廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市中日友誼中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefailureofhisplanmadehim_____thathehadmadeagreatmistakeinworkingouttheplan.A.beaware
B.awareof
C.aware
D.beawareof參考答案:C2.LastyearThomasBach,60,__JacquesRoggeastheninthIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)
president.
A.earned
B.attached
C.formed
D.succeeded參考答案:D3.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:C4.Itwassaidthatthemathtestisratherdifficult._________,allthestudentsgotgoodmarks.A.Luckily
B.Similarly
C.Surprisingly
D.disappointedly參考答案:C5.I________BeijingforShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearlistplane__________?A.leaves;takesoff.
B.amleaving;takesoff.
C.leaves;istaking.
D.amleaving;istakingoff.參考答案:B6.They_____thisestimate______thefiguresforthelastthreeyears.
A.arebased;with
B.based;accordingto
C.arebased;on
D.based;upon參考答案:D7.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:D8.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.give
B.begivenC.beinggiven
D.giving參考答案:C9.Jackspentsomuchtimepractisingdriving,but_____,hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes.A.however B.somehow C.besides D.sometimes參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:杰克花了很多時(shí)間練車,但莫名其妙地,他三次都沒通過。A.however然而;B.somehow莫名其妙地;C.besides此外;D.sometimes有時(shí)。由“hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes”可知,此處表意料之外的狀況,故用“莫名其妙地”。故選B項(xiàng)。10.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberoftherestaurantforthefuture________.A.purpose B.process C.memory D.reference參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:你最好把餐館的電話號(hào)碼寫下來,以便將來參考。A.purpose目的;B.process過程;C.memory記憶;D.reference參考。記下號(hào)碼是為了將來參考,故選D。11.Mychest_____whenImadeadeepbreath.A.hurt
B.wounded
C.injured
D.harmed參考答案:A12.—Isthetoymadeof______fur?—Yes,anditisfilledwith______feather.A./;the
B.a;a
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:D13.—Iamlookingforahouse.I’dlike_____withabiggarden.--Yes,madam.Wehaveseveralofthiskind.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one參考答案:D14.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____wallisbeingpainted.A.whose
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.that參考答案:A15.—Myquestionis____he_____becomparedwithYaoMinginplayingbasketball.
--Oh,youarereallyhisbigfan.
A.that;can
B.
whether;must
Cif;might
Dwhether;can參考答案:D略16.Assomeexpertssay,Internetshoppingwillnevertake______placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore______greatenjoyment.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D./;a參考答案:B17.I__________laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.
A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.brokeninto
D.beganwith參考答案:B18.Thepopulationofourcityis_______thanthatofQingdao.A.large
B.morelarger
C.largest
D.larger參考答案:D19.---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?---No,________.A.ofcourse
B.onpurpose
C.byhand
D.forpleasure參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Iwasonvacationwithmyhusband,mybrother,hiswifeanddaughter.Wewerenot_41_withtheareaandgotonabus,thinkingitwouldbeanicewaytoseethedowntown'soldtownarea.Well,_42_talkingwiththebusdriver,wedidn'tfindthatwewere.ontheneighborhoodroute(線路)which_43_schoolchildrenanddeliverspeopletovarious_44_places.Thatwasarouteofoverabouttwohours.Thatwasasurpriseandaconcernbecausewe_45_ourvehicleina_46_parkingareaanditwasgoingtoend.Wesharedthiswiththebusdriveronlytoletherknowwewerenotfromtheareaand_47_forgettingonherbusbymistake.Thenshesurprisedus_48_furthersaying,“Igetoffshift(換班)afterafewmoreblocks,andifyoudon't_49_takingmycompanycar,I'dbehappytotakeyou_50_toyourvehiclebeforethetimeend.”Thebusdriverreceivedpermissionfromher_51_,sowegratefullysaidyestoher_52_.Shewentoutofherwaytotakeusbacktoourvehicle_53_hershiftwasoveranditwasn'tonherroutetohomeeither.Wewere_54_andgratefulforherkindness._55_,becauseshesharedsomeofher_56_abouttheschool-agechildrenshesometimeshadonthebusroute,Iofferedherafew_57_onhowtoquietthechildrenwithaskillthatwouldmaketheridesaferforthem_58_forher.Shewasso_59_.Itwasawonderful_60_ofkindness!41.A.similar
B.familiar
C.known D.learnt42.A.until
B.before
C.after
D.when43.A.picksout
B.putsup
C.picksup
D.putsoff44.A.downtown B.district
C.attraction
D.neighborhood45.A.hadstopped
B.hadparked C.hadridden
D.haddriven46.A.timed
B.timing C.timely
D.timeless47.A.thanked
B.praised
C.apologized
D.admitted48.A.on
B.in
C:with
D.by49.A.mind
B.like
C.appreciate
D.enjoy50.A.up
B.back
C.down
D.over51.A.teacher
B.children
C.passenger
D.manager52.A.instruction
B.offer
C.invitation
D.requirement53.A.after
B.because
C.though
D.whether54.A.satisfied
B.astonished
C.exhausted
D.touched55.A.Infact
B.Inotherwords
C.Inreturn
D.Asaresult56.A.concerns
B.attitudes
C.behaviors
D.discipline57.A.tips
B.advice
` C.ways
D.approaches58.A.disappointed
B.amused
C.grateful
D.excited59.A.asgoodas
B.asfineas
C.asniceas
D.aswellas60.A.expression
B.exchange
C.explanation
D.expansion參考答案:41-45BACDB 46-50ACDAB 51-55DBADC 56-60AADCB21.Severalyearsago,Idecidedtochangemyjobandattendedaninterview.Duringtheinterview,theinterviewercoveredthe___21___questionsaboutmyworkhistory,educationandgoals,Then,heasked,"Whateventoraccomplishmentinyourlifehasmadeyouthe___22___?"Ipausedforamoment,andtoldhimmyproudestmomentwasn’tanythingIdid,___23___somethingmydaughterdidtenyearsbefore.ThenItoldhimthestoryofJulie’s___24___.Manyyearsearlier,mybrother___25___fromSt.Louis,tellingme.thatmymomwouldn’treceiveherbenefitsseveralmonths.___26___shewouldhaveto
liveoffhersmallsavings.Atthesuppertablethatevening;ItoldmyhusbandIwasgoingtosendMomsome___27___.Ourconversationwascutshortbyaphonecall.Aneighbor___28___Julietobabysit.Atfourteen,Juliewasalwayslookingforwaysto___29___spendingmoney.Thefollowingmorning,she___30___meanenvelope.WhenIlookedatthe___31___andsawitwasformymom,Igaveherabighug.ItoldherhowproudIwasofherfortakingthetimeto___32___hergrandma.Shesmiled.Aweeklater,mybrothercalledagain,thankingforthecheckandtellingmehowMomcriedwhenmeshegotJulie’s___33___HetoldmeJuliehad___34___hergrandmathefivedollarsshehadearnedbabysitting.Inherletter,shetoldGrandmato___35___itonwhateversheneededIcontinued."Iknowthatisn’treallyajob___36___,butthat’swhatmademetheproudestinmylife."Aweeklater,Iwasgiventhejob.Mybosstoldmeafterhearingaboutmystory,he___37___Iwasthetypeofemployeehewantedto___38___inhisorganization.Thistime’Iwastherecipient(接受者)ofJulie’sgift.Onceagain,hersimpleactof___39___givenfromtheheartsomanyyearsbeforehad____40____21.A.challenging
B.awkward
C.difficult
D.expected22.A.proudest
B.strongest
C.happiest
D.luckiest23.A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.even24.A.wish
B.gift
C.bravery
D.secret25.A.called
B.traveled
C.drove
D.shouted26.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Still
D.Therefore27.A.necessities
B.food
C.money
D.presents28.A.wanted
B.allowed
C.advised
D.encouraged29.A.borrow
B.save
C.invest
D.earn30.A.bought
B.handed
C.spared
D.returned31.A.address
B.stamp
C.title
D.message32.A.visit
B.write
C.thank
D.miss33.A.picture
B.story
C.letter
D.card34.A.awarded
B.brought
C.lent
D.sent35.A.change
B.put
C.spend
D.waste36.A.opportunity
B.accomplishment C.application
D.interview37.A.decided
B.promised
C.admitted
D.agreed38.A.play
B.follow
C.compete
D.work39.A.patience
B.obedience
C.love
D.gratitude40.A.comeout
B.paidoff
C.madesense
D.workedout參考答案:21.D
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B這是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。多年前,作者的女兒將自己攢的零花錢寄給了祖母。多年后,當(dāng)作者面試的時(shí)候,她向面試官講述了女兒的故事,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因,她得到了這份工作。一個(gè)充滿愛的舉動(dòng)多年之后仍然有著積極的影響。21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的;awkward笨拙的,令人尷尬的;difficult困難的;expected預(yù)期要發(fā)生的,期待中的。由第二段中的“Ipausedforamoment,andtoldhim…”可知,作者在回答面試官最后一個(gè)問題時(shí),停頓了一下,說明這個(gè)問題是意料之外的。那么,之前的問題都是作者意料之內(nèi)的。故D選項(xiàng)切題。22.考查形容詞詞義辨析。proud驕傲的,自豪的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;happy快樂的,幸福的;lucky幸運(yùn)的。由第二段中的“toldhimmyproudestmomentwasn’tanything”可知,面試官詢問作者什么事使作者最自豪。倒數(shù)第三段中的“that’swhatmademetheproudestinmylife”亦是提示。A選項(xiàng)正確。23.考查連詞詞義辨析。and并且,和;nor也不;but但是;even甚至。作者最驕傲的不是自己做的事情,而是自己的女兒所做的事。not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。C選項(xiàng)正確。24.考查名詞詞義辨析。wish希望;gift禮物;bravery勇敢;secret秘密。Julie將自己賺的錢送給了祖母,這是她給祖母的禮物。最后一段中的“Thistime’Iwastherecipient(接受者)ofJulie’sgift”亦是提示。故B選項(xiàng)正確。25.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。call打電話;travel旅行;drive駕駛;shout大喊。由第七段中的“Aweeklater,mybrothercalledagain”可知,“我”的哥哥從St.Louis打電話來告訴“我”母親幾個(gè)月不會(huì)收到退休金。A選項(xiàng)正確。26.考查副詞詞義辨析。however但是;otherwise否則;still仍然;therefore因此?!拔摇钡哪赣H母親幾個(gè)月不會(huì)收到退休金,所以,她必須依靠機(jī)子微薄的積蓄生活。D選項(xiàng)正確。27.考查名詞詞義辨析。necessity必要性,必需品;food食物;money錢;present禮物。上文提到我的母親靠微薄的積蓄生活,故我打算寄給母親一些錢。C選項(xiàng)正確。28.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。want想要;allow允許;advise建議;encourage鼓勵(lì)。鄰居想要Julie去幫她照看孩子。A選項(xiàng)正確。29.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。borrow借;save節(jié)省,挽救;invest投資;earn賺,賺得。由第七段中的“Juliehad___14___hergrandmathefivedollarsshehadearnedbabysitting”可知,Julie通過幫別人看孩子等方式來賺零花錢。D選項(xiàng)正確。30.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buy買;hand遞;spare抽出,勻出;return返回。Julie遞給作者一個(gè)信封。B選項(xiàng)正確。31.考查名詞詞義辨析。address地址;stamp郵票;title標(biāo)題,頭銜;message標(biāo)題,頭銜。信封上寫著“我”母親的地址。A選項(xiàng)正確。32.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。visit參觀,訪問;write寫信;thank感謝;miss思念,錯(cuò)過。由envelope可知,作者的女兒花時(shí)間給祖母寫信,作者為此感到很驕傲。B選項(xiàng)正確。33.考查名詞詞義辨析。picture圖片;story故事;letter信;card卡,卡片。由第七段中的“Inherletter”可知,“我”的母親收到了Julie的信。C選項(xiàng)正確。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。award授予,給予;bring帶來;lend借給;send寄,派。Julie寄給了祖母她幫別人看孩子掙得五美元。D選項(xiàng)正確。35.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。change改變;put放;spend花費(fèi);waste浪費(fèi)。Julie告訴祖母可以把錢花在任何她需要的東西上。故C選項(xiàng)正確。36.考查名詞詞義辨析。opportunity機(jī)會(huì);accomplishment成就,完成;application申請(qǐng)(書);interview面試,采訪。該句和第一段中的“Whateventoraccomplishmentinyourlifehasmadeyouthe___2___”呼應(yīng),B選項(xiàng)正確。作者告訴面試官這不是工作成就。37.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。decide斷定,決定;promise承諾;admit承認(rèn);agree同意。聽了作者的故事,老板斷定作者就是自己想要的員工。故A選項(xiàng)正確。38.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。play玩;follow跟隨;compete競(jìng)爭;work工作。作者的老板想要作者這樣的員工在他的公司里工作。D選項(xiàng)正確。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。patience耐心;obedience服從,順從;love愛;gratitude感激。Julie將自己賺的錢送給祖母,這表現(xiàn)了她對(duì)祖母的愛。C選項(xiàng)正確。40.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。comeout出版;payoff沒有白費(fèi),有回報(bào);makesense講得通,有道理;workout制定出,計(jì)算出。多年前女兒愛的行為現(xiàn)在再一次有了回報(bào),幫助作者得到了一份工作。B選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大規(guī)模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years–causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.
The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted(引發(fā))tsunamiwarnings(海嘯警報(bào))acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.
InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareally
serioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately(普通的)damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.
JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize(使降到最低)theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.
60.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.
B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.
C.Thetsunamidevastated
notonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheerasacrossthePacific.asfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.
D.Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.
61.Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990?
A.theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011
B.theoneinChilein1960
C.thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900
D.Wedon'tknow.
62.Ifyou'reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan'tgetfromtheconveniencestore?
A.newspapersandmagazines
B.somemedicine
C.papernapkinsandtoothpastes
D.riceballsandbottledwater
63.Thepassagecan'tbein/on__________.
A.March10thnewspapers
B.TV
C.Internet
D.Radios參考答案:DBDA23.Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboo(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,artandcustoms.Youmayexpectquestionsaboutyourfamily,andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren.YoumayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinterestingandtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic----aslongastheyoccurinarerespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmore
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