英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)課件

形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)1ComparetwofamouspeopleBirth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgtallershorterheavierthinnerolderyoungermoreathletic…ComparetwofamouspeopleBirth2Whoistheoldestandwhoistheyoungest?Height:Weight:Hair:Character:ChenLongistheoldestandXieTingfengistheyoungest.ChenLongistheshortestandXieTingfengisthetallest.ChenLongisthethinnestandXieTingfengistheheaviest.ChenLonghasthelongesthairandLiuDehuahastheshortesthair.Ithink…isthemostathletic/handsome.Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgBirth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kgWhoistheoldestandwhoist3形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成A:cheapshortquickthicklightcoolwarmquietwildcalm最高級(jí)：the--est比較級(jí)：直接加er形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成A:cheap最高級(jí)：比較級(jí)4B:

heavyeasytidydrybusyhappyhealthyhungryearly最高級(jí)：y-i--est比較級(jí)：y-i--erB:heavy最高級(jí)：比較級(jí)：5C:

largelatenice最高級(jí)：adj.+stD:bighotthin“雙寫(xiě)”最后的輔音字母加er/estwet

fat比較級(jí)：adj.+rC:large最高級(jí)：D:bighotthin6deliciousdangerousinterestingpopularbeautifulcareful

outgoing

比較級(jí)：more+adj.最高級(jí)：themost+adj.多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞：delicious比較級(jí)：最高級(jí)：多7betterbest

farlittleworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestlessleastgoodwellbadillmany

much部分形容詞的不規(guī)則變化：betterbestfarlittlewor8詞尾變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)

hardlargebigthinwethappydryearlydifficultpopular規(guī)則變化你可以講講嗎？？？單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級(jí))或-est(最高級(jí))以字母e接尾的詞加-r或-st以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)輔音字母再加er或est以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加-er,或-est多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more和most詞尾變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)9原級(jí)goodwellbad/badlyillmanymuchlittlefar

比較級(jí)最高級(jí)betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther較遠(yuǎn)further進(jìn)一步leastfarthest最遠(yuǎn)furthest最大程度不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)betterbe10原級(jí)最高級(jí)importanteasythingoodwellhotexpensivecheapmanylittlecanyou???原級(jí)最高級(jí)importante11形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)12①程度副詞very,too,so,quite等修飾形容詞的原級(jí)如：verytall、toohot、socold

Thecarisquite/verycute.Thefloodisvery/soserious.形容詞原級(jí)的常用句型Thecarisquite/verycute.The13as+adj.+as和...一樣asfunnyasasbigasashappyasassmartas這個(gè)故事和那個(gè)故事一樣有趣。Thestoryisasinterestingas

thatone.否定形式：

notas+adj.+as

和…不一樣這個(gè)問(wèn)題不如那個(gè)問(wèn)題難。Thequestionisnotasdifficultasthatone.as+adj.+as和...一樣這個(gè)故事和那個(gè)故事一14比較級(jí)+than…形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型Thiscakeismoredeliciousthanthatone（兩者之間）倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than....這個(gè)蛋糕比那個(gè)蛋糕好吃。這座花園是那座花園的9倍大。Thisgardenis9timeslargerthanthatone.比較級(jí)+than…形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型Thiscak15Heistallerthananyotherboy.HeistallerthantheotherboysHeistallerthananyotherboy16

the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo…Amyistheshorterofthetwo.Davieisthtallerofthetwo.the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo…Amyisth17吃的越多，會(huì)變得越胖youeat,youwillbe.

the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)越……，越……。ThemorethefatterThemore,thebetter.吃的越多，youeat,the+比較級(jí)，the18你們?cè)阶屑?xì)，出的錯(cuò)誤就越少.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyoumake.他越忙越快樂(lè)._________heis,___________hewillbe.Thebusierthehappier你們?cè)阶屑?xì)，出的錯(cuò)誤就越少.Themorecareful19“比較”出來(lái)的英語(yǔ)Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

朋友易失不易得。2.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.

知足常樂(lè)。

3.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.

說(shuō)得好不如干得好。

4.Betterthelastsmilethanthefirstlaughter.寧可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜?！氨容^”出來(lái)的英語(yǔ)Afriendiseasierlo205.Doingisbetterthansaying.

會(huì)說(shuō)不如會(huì)做。

6.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.兩人智慧勝一人。

7.Goodtobeginwell,bettertoendwell.

善始好，善終更佳。

8.Aneyefindsmoretruththantwoears.

百聞不如一見(jiàn)。5.Doingisbetterthansaying21形容詞最高級(jí)的常用句型(三者或三者以上)the+最高級(jí)+ofin那個(gè)短發(fā)的女孩是我們班最高的.Thegirlwithredhairisthetallestinourclass.上海是中國(guó)最大的城市.ShanghaiisthelargestinChina.形容詞最高級(jí)的常用句型(三者或三者以上)the+最高級(jí)+of221.Whatisthelongestwallintheworld?TheGreatWall.2.Whichistheheaviestanimalontheland?Theelephants.3.WhoisthetallestprofessionalbasketballplayerinChina?YaoMing.Quiz1.Whatisthelongestwallin234.WhichisthewarmestprovinceinChinainwinter?Hainan.5.WhichisthecoldestprovinceinChinainwinter?Heilongjiang.6.Whichisthebestsupermarketinourtown?TheWalmartSupermarket.4.Whichisthewarmestprovin24最重要的語(yǔ)言之一是英語(yǔ)。OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.Oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”云南是中國(guó)最美的城市之一。YunNanisoneofthemostbeatifulcitiesinChina.最重要的語(yǔ)言之一是英語(yǔ)。Oneofthemosti25the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+in短語(yǔ)“在……中是第幾個(gè)……”eg：黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。Theyellowriveris

thesecondlongestriverinChina.中國(guó)是世界上第三大國(guó)家。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+in短語(yǔ)26Activity1231098765411121314Activity123109876541112131427LiLei’sboxisheavy.

HanMeimei’sboxisheavierthanLiLei’s.

Jim’sboxistheheaviest

ofall.

backLiLei’sboxisheavy.HanMei28Winteris___________seasonofayear.thecoldest

backWinteris___________seasono29Thebeeisflyingfast.

Thebirdisflyingfaster.Theplaneisflyingthefastest.backThebeeisflyingfast.Theb30LiuXiang________________intheOlympicGames.ranfastestbackLiuXiang________________in31TheChangjiangRiveris____thananyotherriverinChina.A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longestbackTheChangjiangRiveris____t32____sheis,____shefeels.A.Themorebusy,themorehappyB.Thebusy,thehappyC.Busier,happierD.Thebusier,thehappierback____sheis,____shefeels.ba33—Whichis_________seasoninBeijing?—Ithinkit'sautumn.［2003北京］

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

back—Whichis_________seasoninB34---Inourcityit’s

inJuly,butitiseven_____inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotterD---Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdeliciousCback---Inourcityit’si35---Anelephantis

thanatiger.A.HeavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier---Whichsubjectis_____,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingDCback---Anelephantist36改錯(cuò)--Sueisoneofthetallgirlsinherclass.tall