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重慶保安鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left
B.hadleft
C.wouldleave
D.wouldhaveleft參考答案:B2.Tomhidhimselfbehindthedoor,_________hecouldhearthestepsofhismotherclearly.A.fromwhich
B.fromwhere
C.where
D.which
參考答案:B3.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis______haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat
B.whatisitthat
C.whatitisthat
D.itisthatwhat參考答案:C考查表語(yǔ)從句。“______haschangedeverythinginourlife.”是表語(yǔ)從句,且從句缺少主語(yǔ),指物,用what引導(dǎo);該表語(yǔ)從句中使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“it+is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)what,因what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)置于從句之首,從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,即構(gòu)成“whatitisthathaschangedeverythinginourlife.”故選C。4.SendingSandraaletterwas________,becauseherhusbandmight
intercept(截取)
it.A.outofquestion
B.outofthequestionC.inquestion
D.ofquestion參考答案:b略5.Onthestage
anumberoffamoussingers,
songswelcomedbythemajorityofyoungpeople.A.is;their
B.are;whose
C.is;whose
D.are;their參考答案:B【詳解】考查主謂一致和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:有許多著名的歌手在舞臺(tái)上,他們的歌曲受大多數(shù)年輕人的喜歡。anumberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故排除A和C;
songswelcomedbythemajorityofyoungpeople是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞famoussingers,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語(yǔ),所以用whose,選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句中whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)。一、whose為who的所有格,作“某(些)人的……”解,它所指代的先行詞必須是人,其引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾它的先行詞,同時(shí)它本身在從句中作定語(yǔ)。Thisisthelittlegirlwhoseparentswerekilledinthegreatearthquake.這就是在那次大地震中失去雙親的那個(gè)小姑娘。MrLiuwantstotalktothestudentswhosehomeworkhasn'tbeenhandedin.劉老師要跟那些沒(méi)交家庭作業(yè)的學(xué)生談話。二、whose也可作which的所有格,作“某(些)物的……”解,它所指代的先行詞必須是物,其語(yǔ)法功能同上。ThecompanywhosenamewasNotcowasinAustralia.那個(gè)名叫諾特可的公司設(shè)在澳大利亞。Weliveinahousewhosewindowsopentothesouth.我們居住在一所窗戶朝南開(kāi)的房子里。三、whose可修飾定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)等不同成分。MrKing,whoselegswerebadlyhurt,wasquicklytakentohospital.金先生的腿受了重傷,很快就被送往醫(yī)院。(whose修飾定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)legs)WeshallhavetomakeadecisionaboutMsKing,whosestoryI'vejusttoldyou.關(guān)于金女士的情況,我剛才已經(jīng)告訴你們了,我們得對(duì)她的事情作出決定。(whose修飾定語(yǔ)從句中的賓語(yǔ)story)四、whose既可引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,亦可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。ThebossinwhosedepartmentMrKingworkedcalledatthehospital.金先生工作單位的老板到醫(yī)院來(lái)探視。(限制性定語(yǔ)從句)Thebossofthecompany,whosenamewasMrLittle,toldthe6.---ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?---Thereareonlyafew,______.A.ifany
B.ifthere
C.ifsome
D.ifhas參考答案:A7._______workexperience,hefailedtofinishtheworkontime.
A.Lacked
B.Lacking
C.Lackedof
D.Lackingof參考答案:B8.It__________wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks__________Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案:D9.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed
B.referred
C.gaveaway
D.donated參考答案:A10.---MumIwant______ofthetwocoats.---Sorry.Youcanonlybuyone.A.both
B.all
C.some
D.one參考答案:A11.Thereseemednoendtotheirtroubles;nowhere_________uponapath.A.theycouldcome
B.couldcometheyC.cometheycould
D.couldtheycome參考答案:D12.Icouldn’tthinkofthenameofthatman__________.A.logically
B.nowadays
C.briefly
D.anyhow參考答案:D13.Atthepressconference,theChineseForeignministryspokesmanmadethestrongobjections_________theproposals. A.a(chǎn)gainst B.of C.to D.on參考答案:C14._______youseeneartheNorthPoleisnothingbuticeandsnow. A.That B.What C.Which D.Who
參考答案:B15.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhe________ontothecliffandsavingtheboyintrouble.A.hadtoclimb
B.hadclimbed
C.hadclimbing
D.hadonclimbing參考答案:C16.Alarge________ofthehotel'sincome________fromthevisitorstothelakenearby.A.percentage;are
B.percentage;is
C.percent;are
D.percent;is參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Musicisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.___41___(listen)tomusiccanhelpmotivatemeinhardtimes.WhenIwasyounger,Ididn’thavethegreatlove___42___musicasIdonow.I___43___(main)listenedtowhatmyparentswerelisteningto.Ididn’thavemuchofcareformusicalcompositions.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehome,___44___anywhereelse,therewassuretobesomeBeatles,BuddyHolly,ortheDubliners.NowasI’m_65___45___(old),Ienjoyitasitallowsme___46___(remember)mychildhood.Ibelievemusic___47___(have)theabilitytoconveyallsortsoffeelings.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonour___48___(emotion)isunbelievable,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.[Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmanydifferentways.Tomemusicismorethanjust___49___welistentoorplay.It’ssomethingtofeel.Inmylife,itismusicwhichisextremelimportant____50____bringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.Ialsofeelthatithelpsmetogetthroughthings.參考答案:41.Listening
42.for
43.mainly
44.or
45.older
46.toremember
47.has
48.Emotions
49.what
50.That試題分析:音樂(lè)在作者心中是最重要的東西,作者平時(shí)的生活中充滿了音樂(lè),音樂(lè)影響了作者的方方面面。41.Listening考查動(dòng)名詞。此處為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ),故填listening。42.for考查介詞。lovefor為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)…的熱愛(ài)”,故此處填for。43.mainly考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞listen,故填mainly。44.or考查連詞。此處為固定句型whether……or……:不管是……還是……。45.older考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意此處為隨著我年紀(jì)更大,用比較級(jí),older。46.toremember考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處為固定搭配:allowsbtodo:允許某人做某事。47.has考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)music為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故填has。48.emotions考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處為我們的情感,故用復(fù)數(shù),填emotions。49.what考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),音樂(lè)不僅僅是我們聽(tīng)或玩的東西。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少賓語(yǔ),故填what。50.that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。Itis……that……:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故此處填that?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上,再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況:1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類(lèi)詞。然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞,或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě)。...2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類(lèi)題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解18.FourBestPlacestoTravelfortheSummerof2019Ifyou'restilldecidingwheretotakeyoursummervacation,2019bringsmajoranniversaries,newflightroutes,buzzymuseumopeningsandmore.Innoparticularorder,checkoutourpicksforwheretotravelthissummer:SalardeUyuni,BoliviaTheSalardeUyuni,orUyuniSaltFlat,isavastexpanseneartheBolivianAndesthatresemblesice.Thesurreallandscapeisactuallyleftoversaltfromancientlakes.Alargeloungedomeoffersapublicspacewithtables,floorcushionsandhanginglanterns.FoodisprovidedbyGustuinLaPaz,consideredoneofLatinAmerica'stoprestaurants.Beyondsimplyenjoyingthefoodandscenery,guestscanhiketothecraterofTunupaVolcano,mountainbikeacrosstheSalarorvisitthevillageofJirira.Comenightfall,on-sitetelescopestakefulladvantageofthestar-floodedsky.LasVegasThere'stheParkTheater,whereupto5,200peoplecanenjoyA-listartistresidencies:LadyGagaiscurrentlyinresidenceuntilNovember,withJanetJacksonandCherstartingthissummer.Forgoodmeasure,BrunoMarswillalsobeperformingsomedatesinSeptember.DanielHummandWillGuidara,perhapsbestknownforNYC'sElevenMadisonParkrestaurant,arebehindtheNoMadRestaurantandNoMadBar.AndfoodieswillnodoubtwanttoexperienceRoyChoi'sBestFriend,thefirstbrick-and-mortarrestaurantfollowinghishugelysuccessfulKoreanBBQtruck.NovaScotiaNovaScotiaoftengetsoverlookedforpopularprovinceslikeBritishColumbiaandQuebec,butitsquietcharmsareworthexploring.CapeBretonIslandtakesabitofworktoreach,butit'sherethatyou'llfindchallenginghikingtrails,ascenicdrivingrouteminusthetrafficandreal-dealCelticculture.TheHalifaxJazzFestival,heldintheprovince'scapital,isconsideredNovaScotia'slargestmusicfestival,andgoesdownfromJuly9-14onthewaterfront.GrandCanyonIt'stheGrandCanyon's100thanniversaryasanationalpark,andtherearemultiplewaystocelebratethisnotableoccasion.FromJune22-29,stargazerscanjoinamateurastronomersforfreeatthepark'sNorthandSouthRimsfortheStarParty.Telescopeswillbeonhandtofindplanets(JupiterandSaturnamongthem),starclustersandnebulae.Therewillalsobeslideshowprogramswithadifferentfocuseachnight,fromprotectingdarkskiestolearninghowplanetsform.Constellationtalksandnightskyphotographyworkshopsareamongthefreeofferings,justallowyourselfenoughtimesinceyouwon'tbetheonlyonewiththisidea.21.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyouwanttohaveagreatbarbeque?A.SalardeUyuni B.LasVegas C.NovaScotia D.GrandCanyon22.WhichcountryisNovaScotiaprobablyin?A.Canada B.America C.Britain D.SouthAfrica23.IfyouareanAstronomyfans,whichtwoplaceswillbethebest
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