Unit5DoyouhaveasoccerballSectionA語法及練習(xí)人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？SectionA語法在英語中，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。另外，表示主語具備的某種性格和能力的句子也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，往往含有always,often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常),everyday(每天)等標(biāo)志詞。have作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為＂有；擁有；占有＂，表示所屬關(guān)系，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，其主語一般是人，有時(shí)也可以是物。它的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的各種句式如下：1.肯定句：主語＋have/has…h(huán)ave用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞、第一、二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)代詞作主語的句子中；has為have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用于不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)代詞作主語的句子中。?Ihavearedtelephone.我有一部紅色的電話。?Hehasabrother.他有一個(gè)哥哥。2.否定句：主語＋don’t/doesn’t＋have...?Wedon’thavethekey.我們沒有鑰匙。?Shedoesn’thaveatennisball.她沒有網(wǎng)球。3.一般疑問句：Do/Does＋主語＋have...?肯定回答：Yes,主語＋do/does.否定回答：No,主語＋don’t/doesn’t.在一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用does；當(dāng)主語是非第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用do。?—DoesErichaveanuncle?埃里克有叔叔嗎？—Yes,hedoes.是的，他有。?—Dotheyhaveacomputer?他們有電腦嗎？—No,theydon’t.不，他們沒有。主語為第一人稱(I，we)，第二人稱(you)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(they)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he，she，it等)肯定句主語＋have＋賓語主語＋has＋賓語否定句主語＋don’t＋have＋賓語主語＋doesn’t＋have＋賓語一般疑問句及回答Do＋主語＋have＋賓語?Does＋主語＋have＋賓語?Yes,主語＋do./No,主語＋don’t.Yes,主語＋does./No,主語＋doesn’t.表所屬關(guān)系看清人稱，找準(zhǔn)助動(dòng)詞。—________shehaveasoccerball?—No,she________.A.Is；isn’t B.Does；doesn’tC.Does；don’t D.Do；doesn’t習(xí)題訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.用have,has,do,does,don’t或doesn’t填空。1.I________abookandhe________apen.2.They_______acolorTV.

They________havearadio.3.She_______aCDplayer.

It’sonthedesk.4.I________haveacomputer,butTom________one.5.—Doeshe________aclock?

—No,

he________.6.—Doyou________abackpack?

—Yes,

I________.7.—DoesCindy________aruler?

—Yes,

she________.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。8.海倫沒有白色的夾克衫。Helen________________awhitejacket.9.布朗夫人只有一個(gè)女兒，沒有兒子。Mrs.

Brownonly________adaughter.

She________

________ason.10.鄭凱有兄弟姐妹嗎？________ZhengKai________brothersorsisters?Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。11.Ihavearednotebook.(改為一般疑問句)________you________arednotebook?12.Herbrotherhasasoccerball.(改為否定句)Herbrother________________asoccerball.13.Doeshehaveaping-pongbat?

(作否定問答)No,

________________.14.Heraunthasfourbasketballs.(改為一般疑問句)________heraunt________fourbasketballs?15.Paulhas

a

black

jacket.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________Paul________?一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.---Doyouhaveaniceroom?---Yes,________.A.Ido?B.Ihave?C.hedoes?D.hehas2.Jim_______haveavolleyball.A.don’tB.doesn’t?C.aren’t?D.isn’t3.Idon’thave_________volleyball.Shehas_________.A.one,an?B.one,a?C.an,one?D.a,one4.________shehaveasoccerball?A.Do?B.Does?C.Is?D.Has5.---Doyouhaveatennisracket,Jane.---?____________A.Thatsoundsfun.B.OK,let’swatchTV.C.Sorry,Idon’t.D.Nicetomeetyou.6.---DoesTomabrother?---No,he.A.have;doesn'tB.have;hasn'tC.has;doesn'tD.has;hasn't7.I__________avolleyballandhe________atennisball.A.have;haveB.have;hasC.has;haveD.has;has8.---shehaveasoccerball?---No,she.A.Is;isn'tB.Does;doesn'tC.Does;isn'tD.Is;doesn't---Doesyourbrother________ping-pongballs?---Yes,he________three.?A.have;haveB.has;have?C.have;hasD.has;has10.---Doyouhaveabaseball?---________.ButIdon’thaveabaseballbat.?A.Yes,IamB.No,I’mnotC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’tⅣ.情景交際。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使對(duì)話完整、通順。A：Hi,

Alan！Isthisyourping-pongball?B：No,

itisn’t.

I__16__(nothave)aping-pongball.A：IsitLinda’s?

Doesshe__17__(have)aping-pongball?B：Yes,

she__18__(have).Youcancallandaskher.A：Butshe__19__(nothave)aphone.B：Well,

youcancallherbrotherDale.

He__20__(have)aphone.

AndIknowhisphonenumber.A：OK.

Thankyou.三、完形填空Ihave1uncle.Helikes2verymuch.He3soccer,baseball,volleyball,basketball,andsoon.Heplaysbaseballandbasketballvery4.Helikesto5thesportsgames6TV.Heplayssports7.Heoftensays(說）,“Let’s8...”He9twoclubs:abasketballclubandabaseballclub.He10asportscollection.Hehas12tennisrackets,10baseballs,3volleyballs,2basketballsandonesoccerball.1.A.a B.an D.is2.A.vegetables B.books C.music D.sports3.A.loves B.have C.joins D.play4.A.much B.more C.well D.good5.A.play B.plays C.watch D.watches6.A.in B.on C.to D.of7.A.everyday B.someday C.everyday D.someday8.A.plays B.play C.playing D.toplay9.A.joins B.plays C.asks D.takes10.A.have B.has C.doesn’thave D.don’thaveⅧ.閱讀理解Hello!I’mJenny.Pleaselookatthisphoto.Thesearemyparentsandtheyareteachers.Thegirlinredisme.I’m13.Ihaveasisterandtwobrothers.Mysister,Mary,is15.Shelikesredandgreen.Shehastworedrulersandagreenpencilbox.Shelikessportsandshehassomesportsthings.Whatarethey?Fivebaseballs,threebasketballsandtwovolleyballs!Thebaseballsandbasketballsareunderherbed.Thevolleyballsareunderherdesk.MybrothersareNoahandMike.Noahis14.Mikeis8.NoahlikesEnglishverymuch.Hehas14Englishbooksand15Englishtapes.ButMikeonlylikeswatchingTV.HealwayswatchesTVonthesofa.()51.Thereare________peopleinJenny’sfamily.

()52.WhereareMary’svolleyballs? A.Onthebed. B.Onthesofa. C.Underthechair. D.Underthedesk.()53.Wholikeswatchi