UnitLifestyle11北師大必修一

Unit1LifestyleWarm-upKeyWordsboring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressfulLookatthepictures.Whatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthepeoplehave?AbusinessmanagerAshepherdbusy/exciting/boring

lazy/free/dangerousAfootballplayerAstudentinteresting/exciting/stressfulinteresting/active/stressful

LanguagePoints：relaxingadj輕松的，放松的e.g.Iliketospendarelaxingafternooninthegarden.relaxv.放松，歇息e.g.WhenDadgetshomefromworkhelikestorelax.

relaxationn.放松，消遣relaxedadj.感到輕松的e.g.Aftertakingabath,hefeltveryrelaxed.辨析

relaxing&relaxedMaryfelt

tomakea

conversationwithagoodfriend.relaxing

adj.輕松的，放松的

relaxed

adj.感到輕松的ascaringlook嚇人的表情ascaredlook害怕的表情anexcitingtalk令人激動(dòng)的談話anexcitedtalk心情激動(dòng)的談話relaxedrelaxing常修飾物，對(duì)外界造成影響常與人自身的感情相關(guān)supposevt.認(rèn)為，猜想Thebookwillbefinishedtomorrow,Isuppose.supposesb./sth.tobe…認(rèn)為某人/某物是…QianXuesenwassupposedtobeoneofthemostexcellentscientistsintheworld.supposethat…認(rèn)為…我認(rèn)為改變主意已經(jīng)太晚了I

itwastoolatetochangemymind.

supposedthat3.Whatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthemeninthepicturehave?WhenWhereWhyWhatWhoWhichHowwhose在陳述句中變?yōu)镮think/believe/suppose…常用逗號(hào)與其他部分隔開(kāi)。+doyouthinkbelievesupposeconsiderexpectsaysuggestimagine+陳述句+?What

canIdoforyou?Whatdoyouthink

Icandoforyou?

Why

hashegivenuphisplan?

Whydoyouimagine

hehasgivenuphisplan?Thiskindoffood,Ithink,willdogoodtoyourhealth.Lesson1APerfectDay?WhatareyourfavoritekindsofTVprogram?

KeyWordssportsprogrammes,thenews,TVseries,cartoons,gameshows,films,talkshows,musicprogrammesPointoutwhatkindsofTVprogramarethey.sportsgamescartoonTVseriesfilms/moviesnewsgameshowsWhatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthemeninthepicturehave?boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressfulBrianBlakeyPre-reading

isapersonwhospendsalotoftimesittingandwatchingtelevision.

AcouchpotatoBobBlackisapersonwhoworksveryhardandseldomhasarest.

Aworkaholic1.UnderlinetheTVprogrammesthatBrianusuallywatches.thechildren’sprograms,news,oldmovies,TVseries,sportsgames

FastReading2.UnderlinethekindsofworkBobdoeseveryday.meetingsandphonecalls,urgentmatters,domyownpaperworkandanswersomepersonale-mails,lookatdocumentsathome,bereadyforthenextday’sworkLanguagePoints：until

conj.直到······為止；到······時(shí)

eg:Ididmyhomeworkuntil10o’clocklastnight.Acouchpotatoswitch

vt./vi.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變n.開(kāi)關(guān)，轉(zhuǎn)變

switchon=turnon

接通,打開(kāi)(電器)

switchoff=turnoff關(guān)閉，切斷(電流等)

switchover轉(zhuǎn)換e.g.Firstyoushouldswitch/turnthemachineon.

首先你要接通機(jī)器電源。

Heswitched/turneditoffbecausehedidn’tlikethetelevisionprogrammes.

他把電視關(guān)了,因?yàn)樗幌矚g那些電視節(jié)目。switchover…to…將…轉(zhuǎn)換到…e.g.讓我們把談話轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)話題吧。Let’sswitchovertheconversationtoanothertopic.牛刀小試：1.Canyoutellmehowtoswitch______theTV?2.Don’tforgettoswitch____thelightswhenyouleave.3.ShallIswitch_______anotherchannel?on/offoffovertoatthemoment目前，現(xiàn)在AtthemomentI’mstudyingmedicineatauniversity.atanymoment隨時(shí)atmoments時(shí)刻，常常foramoment片刻，一會(huì)兒exercisen.1.鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)(不可數(shù)名詞，后面不能+s)

2.練習(xí)，作業(yè)(保持健康或培養(yǎng)技能的）一套動(dòng)作，訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)(可數(shù)名詞，后面能+s)

e.g.:do/takesomeexercise

鍛煉身體=dosomesportsdoexercises

做作業(yè)，做練習(xí)

exercisesforthepiano鋼琴練習(xí)12.Iamalwaysthefirst(person)

togettotheoffice.當(dāng)中心詞為序數(shù)詞；adj.最高級(jí)；不定代詞(some,any,all,every…);thelast;theonly;thevery…或被這些詞修飾時(shí)，用todo作后置定語(yǔ)。eg:Heisthemostsuitablepersontodothejob.Thelastonetoarrivepaysthemeal.Iamtheonlyonetohearthenews.Canyougivemesomebooktoread?

IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksaroundinacircle.1.while在句中作并列連詞，“而，然而”I’mgoodatplayingtabletennis,whilemybrotherisgoodatplayingtennis.2.while作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句1）表讓步“盡管，雖然”=although/thoughWhileIadmitthattheproblemaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.2)

表時(shí)間，“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要有延續(xù)性Hefellasleepwhilehewasdoinghishomework....workhiswaythroughhispaperwork

workone’swaythroughsth從頭到尾做某事,努力做某事eg:Areyouworkingyourwaythroughschool?

workone’swaythroughcollege半工半讀eg:Heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.

gooff

(爆竹，鈴等)響；離開(kāi)；爆炸；（水電）斷掉；變質(zhì)，變壞Shewentofftogetadrinkafterthemeetingwasover.SuddenlythelightswentoffandIcouldn’tsee

anythingintheroom.Ifyoutouchit,itmightgooff.Fishsoongoesoffeasilyinsuchhotweather.goover仔細(xì)檢查goagainst違背gothrough用完，遭受，經(jīng)歷11.getchanged換衣服get+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞表狀態(tài)（為自己做某事）或被動(dòng)getdressed;gethurt；getseparated···eg:Hurryup,Iamafraidyouwon'thavetimetogetchanged

beforetheparty.Themomentwejoinedthecrowed,wegotseparated.

takeup占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間等）；開(kāi)始從事；拿起；繼續(xù)Iwon’ttakeupmuchofyourtime.Hetookupthetelephoneandbegantodial.Iputthetelephonedownandtookupmyworkagain.befilledwith充滿=befulloffHereyessuddenlyfilledwithtears.fillin填寫(xiě)；填入fill…with…用…裝滿3.fillvt./vi使充滿；注入

Flowersfilledthe

garden.花園里開(kāi)滿鮮花。

Thedoctorfilledthebottlewithsomemedicine.醫(yī)生往瓶里裝入一些藥物。

befilledwith充滿

Hereyesarefilledwithtears.她眼里滿含淚水。sothatconj.可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)和目的狀語(yǔ)

（1）引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中常有can,could,may,might,