石家莊第一中學高中英語七學案：Unit 3 Under the sea Section IV Grammar

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精M7U3UndertheseaSectionIVGrammar學習目標：Revisethegrammar-v-ingpassivevoice（V-ing被動語態(tài))。學習重點:熟記V—ing被動語態(tài)的各種用法,并能正確完成練習題。學習難點：學以致用,能理解語境中的V—ing被動語態(tài)，并在做題和寫作中能恰當使用V—ing被動語態(tài)。學習過程生命課堂—互動探究語法知識-預習探究V—ing被動語態(tài)TaskOne【復習1】Pleasefillintheblanks。V—ing語態(tài)時態(tài)主動形式主動形式否定形式一般式完成式【復習2】V—ing的被動式包括______________的被動式和______________的被動式。TaskTwo【觀察1】動名詞的被動式Beingexposedtothenuclearradiationforlongwilldousgreatharm。Sobeingkilledbysharkswasacommonoccurrence。Iappreciatehavingbeengiventhechancetostudyabroad。Hecouldn'tbearbeingmadefunoflikethat。Hediditwithoutbeingseen.Whatwehatemostisbeinglaughedat。Yourchairneeds/requires/wantscutting。No.1HighSchooliswellworthvisiting。【總結(jié)】動名詞的主動式和被動式可以作_____________語，如1）2)句；作_____________語，如3）-5)句；作_____________語，如6）句；動名詞在有些結(jié)構(gòu)中主動表被動，如7）8)句；7）句結(jié)構(gòu)是_________________________________________，意思是_____________________________________；8）句結(jié)構(gòu)是_________________________________________，意思是_____________________________________.【拓展】常見的可接動名詞作賓語的動詞有：admit，excuse,practice，appreciate,finish,prevent,avoid，forbid,consider,forgive，delay，imagine,deny,resist，keep，risk，like；dislike，mind，miss，suggest，enjoy，pardon,escape,insteadof，lookforwardto,objectto,keepon等?！净钣谩縏hefilmisworth____________________（see）。Thehousewants____________________（clean）。Inthetrafficaccident，hisfathercamecloseto____________________（kill).____________________（criticize)helpedhimseethingsmoreclearly?！居^察2】現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式Thehousebeingbuiltwillbeourlibraryuponitscompletion.Themeetingbeingheldinthemeetingroomisaboutimprovingourworkingconditions。Havingbeencriticizedmanytimes,hefeltdepressed.HavingwaitedforthefilmstarLuHanforhours，hisfansfeltimpatient.Beingprotectedbyathickwall，theyfeltquitesafe。Youwillfindthetopicbeingdiscussednow。Hesawtheboatsbeingunloaded。Ifelthimbeingbeaten?！究偨Y(jié)】現(xiàn)在分詞的主動式和被動式可以作_____________語，如1)2）句；作_____________語，如3)—5)句；作_____________語，如6）—8)句，常見的有beingdone賓補結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有__________________________________________________等?！净钣谩縃easkedwhowasthegirl____________________(operate)onintheoperatingroom.Asweapproachedthevillagewesawnewhouses____________________（putup)。You'llfindthetopic____________________（discuss）now.____________________(shown)aroundthelab,weweretakentothelibrary.學習反思TaskThree(2pointsforeachquestion.）Name:_________Totalscore：_________用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空Isawthewheelofhiscar______________(change）byaboyjustnow.SuddenlyInoticedher______________（stand）outside.Ihaveneverheardthesong______________(sing）inmyschool.Ifeltanant______________（climb)overmyleg。Heraisedhisvoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom______________（hear)himclearly.Heraisedhisvoicetomakehimself______________（hear).Shehadhermoney______________(steal)whenshegotonthebus。Ican’thaveyou______________(speak)toyourfatherlikethis.Hemanagedtogetthetask______________（finish）ontime.Hewascoveredbyablanket，leavingonlyhisface______________（expose）。Icaughthim______________（steal）inthesupermarket。Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhim______________（lie)onabed.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic______________（run）smoothly。InpartsofAsiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeet______________(point）atanotherperson.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacherwiththeireyes______________(fix)ontheblackboard.二、單項選擇Thethiefenteredtheroomwithout__________。A.noticing B.beingnoticed C.havingnoticed D。havingbeennoticedBesides__________,sheiskindandtender。A.beautiful B.beingbeautiful C.shebeautiful D.isbeautifulHeapologizedfor__________。A.hisnotbeingabletocome B.hisbeingnotabletocomeC。hisbeingablenottocome D.himnotbeingabletocomeIambusy__________fortheentranceexamination,soIcan’thelp__________houseworkathome。A.preparing；doing B.preparing;todoC。toprepare；doing D。toprepare;todo__________theexamwilldisappointyourparents.A.Youfailing B.Yourfailing C.Youfail D.Youtofail__________thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry。A。Hisbeingmade B.Hehasmade C。Hehadmaking D。HismakingIdon'tthinkit’smuchgood__________tohim。A。writing B。towrite C.write D。writtenSuchbooksarenotworthy__________atall.A。ofbeingread B。beingread C.reading D。toreadItisnouse__________withoutthrough__________.A.toread；understood B.reading；understandingC。toread；understand D。read；tounderstandThesentencewants__________oncemore。A。toexplain B.explainingC。beingexplained D。tobeexplaineditThebirdwasluckythatitjustmissed__________.A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D。tocatchAlisaidthatshewouldn'tmind__________aloneathome。A.left B.beingleft C.tobeleft D。leavingShe__________thekey。A.admittedtaking B.admittedtaking C。admittedhavingtaken D.admittedtohavetaken—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight？—It’sveryniceofyou。Iap