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管理會計(雙語)ManagementAccounting(Bilingual)學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年41.[閱讀理解]6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeclassifiedasindirectcostsforafoodproductmanufacturer?
參考答案:
propertytaxesonplantfacilities#CEOssalary#Heatingandlightingcostsofthefactory#Wagesoftechnicianswhoareresponsiblefortherepairofmachines#Travelexpenseofsalesmanager#a.andb.above.#Roadtax過路費#Testingcosts#Productioncosts#Distributionandcustomerservicecosts#Planningandconceptdesigncosts#Preliminaryanddetaileddesigncosts#rentonfactorybuilding
42.[閱讀理解]8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutadirectcostarecorrect?
參考答案:
Structuriseistoremoveanyitemsthatarenotrequiredforaprocess,andtoleaveonlythosewhicharerequired.#Systemisehighlightstheneedtoapproachtaskssystematically.#Sanitiseensuretheworkingenvironmentiskeptclean.#StandardiserevisiteachofthethreeSsfrequently,toensurethattheybecomepartofyourregularroutine.#Itiscommontospendthedaywithfamilymembersorfriendsasasortof“second”ChristmasDay.#Itinteractswithmacrophagesandmonocytesyieldingreleaseofcytokines#Vowelsrefertothesoundsinspokenlanguagethataremadewithnoobstructionofairflowinthemouth.#Vowelsareproducedwithoutsignificantconstrictionoftheairflowingthroughthemouth.#Allvowelsarevoiced.#ThephilosophicalmeaningoftheTaoisfinite.#Fentanylis100timesmorepotentthanmorphine.#Asymbolisbothliteralandfigurative.#"Pinkribbon",the"blackveil",andthe"scarletletterA"areallclasscialandsuccessfulsymbolsthatusedbyHawthorneinhisworks.#Asymbolisawayoftellingastoryandawayofconveyingmeaning.#Asymbolisasignwhichsuggestsmorethanitsliteralmeaning.
43.[閱讀理解]20.Acompany'stelephonebillconsistsoftwoparts:
參考答案:
對#software#Dao;theWay;De;Virtue#thesisstatement+asuggestion#theNewTestament;newtestament;NewTestament;thenewtestament;thenewTestament#theOldTestament;oldtestament;OldTestament;theoldtestament;theoldTestament
44.[閱讀理解]30.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredtobeobjectivesofbudgeting?
參考答案:
Coordination#Communication#Resourceallocation#Coordination協(xié)調(diào)#Communication溝通#Resourceallocation資源分配#(i),(ii)and(iv)only#adecisiontoexpandintoanewlineofproducts,atacostof$5million#thegradualspreadofcommonprinciples#internationaldeclarationsandagreementsonhumanrights#declarationsandplansofactionfromthesequenceofUnitedNationsConferencesandSummits#Accountspayableandaccruals.#Ithelpscoordinatetheactivitiesofdifferentdepartments#Itestablishesasystemofcontrol
45.[閱讀理解]42.Whichofthefollowingarecriticismsofincrementalbudgeting?
參考答案:
Acceptstheexistingbaseasbeingsatisfactory.#Ithelpscoordinatetheactivitiesofdifferentdepartments#Itestablishesasystemofcontrol#Itprovidesorganizationalindependence.#Acceptstheexistingbaseasbeingsatisfactory.將現(xiàn)有的基礎(chǔ)視為令人滿意的基礎(chǔ)。#anincreaseinaccountsreceivable#adecreaseinnetworkingcapital#anincreaseintaxes#adecreaseinthecostofgoodssold#giveintopeerpressure#Morerealisticbudget.
Abudgetisaquantitativeexpressionofaplanthathelpsmanagerscoordinateandimplementtheplan.
參考答案:
對
Abudgetisusuallypreparedbytheshareholdersofacompany.
參考答案:
錯
Abusinesshasascertainedthatitstotalcosts(TC)canbeestimatedforanylevelofproduction(P)andsales(S)accordingtothefollowingequation:TC=($5P+$1,000)+($2S+$500)Iftheproductionlevelwas500unitsandsaleswere400units,whatwouldbethecompany'sfixedcosts?
參考答案:
c.$16,000#??1,620#$12#$30,000#52,500#$350,000.#$20,000Unfavorable
Acompany'sweeklycosts($C)wereplottedagainstproductionlevel(P)forthelast50weeksandaregressionlinecalculatedtobeC=100+20P.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthebreakdownofweeklycostsistrue?
參考答案:
Fixedcostsare$1,000.Variablecostsperunitare$250#Hewasalwaysreadytoacceptadvicefromotherpeople.#Theybelievetherearespiritsresidingindoorsills.#Theythinkdoorsillsshouldalwaysbesteppedover.#Theybelievekickingthedoorsillsmayupsetthespiritslivingthere.#C.Theyoftenweardarkandcasualclothestomergewiththemasses.#ItwasthecoreoftheRenaissance.#ItwasboostedbythefallofByzantineEmpire.#Itupheldhumanrightagainstdivineright.#Peoplerespectedhimwhenhewarnedthemofthecomingflood.#HergrandparentsimmigratedfromChina.
AcostcenterisaresponsibilitycenterinwhichamanagerisaccountableforcostsONLY.
參考答案:
對
Acreditmanager’sdevelopmentofguidelinesforassessingtheabilityofpotentialcustomerstopaytheirbillsisanexampleofplanning.
參考答案:
with#criteria#means
Adecreaseininventorywillcausewhichofthefollowing?
參考答案:
對#Machines#Thecompanyinstalledanewinventorymanagementsystembutexperiencedsomeoperationaldifficultiesresultinginduplicateordersbeingplacedwithsuppliers.#A.50%decreaseinefferentarteriolarresistance#Adecreaseinthepriceofwoolshirtsandadecreaseinthepriceofrawcotton#Adecreaseinthepriceofwoolshirtsandadecreaseinthepriceofrawcotton.#noneoftheabove
Adirectcostisanintegralpartofthefinishedproduct.
參考答案:
錯
Afavorablecostvarianceoccurswhentheactualcostislessthanthestandardcost.
參考答案:
對
Aflexiblebudgetadjustsbothfixedandvariablecostsforthelevelofactivity.
參考答案:
對
Agraphofaflexiblebudgetformulareflectsfixedcostsof$30,000andtotalcostsof$90,000atavolumeof6,000units.Assumingtherelevantrangeis1,000to12,000units,thegraphwouldreflecttotalcostsat10,000unitsofwhatdollaramount?
參考答案:
$350,000.#notchange;notchange.#$220,000#increase;decrease.#對#A.$220,000
Apricevarianceisthedifferencebetweentheactualunitpriceofaninputandthestandardunitpriceoftheinput,multipliedbythestandardinputquantity.
參考答案:
$1,200#錯#$1,100#$5,400#$5,600#$1,180Unfavorable#D.$25
Apricevariancemeasureshowwellacompanykeepsunitpricesofmaterialandlaborinputswithinstandards.
參考答案:
對
Asalesperson’scompensationcanbeamixedcostcomprisedofasalary(fixedportion)plusacommissionasapercentofsales(variableportion).
參考答案:
對
Astandardcostisacarefullypredeterminedcostthatusuallyisexpressedonaper-unitbasis.
參考答案:
對
AsunkcostisapastcostthatCANNOTbechangedregardlessofwhichfutureactionistaken.
參考答案:
對
Allfixedcostscanbeeliminatedbyoutsourcingaproduct.
參考答案:
錯
AllofthefollowingarerelevanttothedecisiontoreplaceequipmentEXCEPTthe:
參考答案:
GPS#VDR#cookyunnanfood#CookYunnanfood#對#costofnewequipment
Anunfavorableratevariancemaybecausedbytheimproperschedulinganduseofemployees.
參考答案:
對
Anycostofmaterialthatisanintegralpartofthefinishedproductisclassifiedasdirectmaterialscost.
參考答案:
錯
Contributionmarginisthedifferencebetweensalesandcostofgoodssold.
參考答案:
$417,000.#Grossprofit.毛利#對#Grossprofit.
Costcentersmayexistwithinothercostcenters.
參考答案:
對
Costofgoodsmanufacturedincludesdirectmaterialsused,directlabor,andmanufacturingoverhead.
參考答案:
$23,000#$15,000#WorkinProcessInventory#錯#appliedoverheadplusbeginningworkinprocessinventoryminusendingworkinprocessinventory.
CoststhatdoNOTdifferbetweenalternativesarerelevant.
參考答案:
對
CVPanalysisassumesthattheONLYfactorthataffectscostsischangeinvolume.
參考答案:
錯
Expectedfuturedatathatdiffersamongalternativecoursesofactionarereferredtoas:
參考答案:
Identifyingallrelevantinformationdoesntmeanthatamanagerhascompleteinformation#moreofasuccess#widely#basic#immediate#standards#performance#nothing#對#Creativity#Intuition
Expectedfuturedatathatdoesnotdifferamongalternativecoursesofactionarereferredtoas:
參考答案:
BritishandAmericanEnglishusages#rangeofuse#emotivemeaning#stylisticmeaning#basic#immediate#standards#performance#nothing#to#subscribeto#對#Creativity#Intuition
Favorablevariancesarealwaysgoodforanorganization.
參考答案:
錯
Fixedcostsarealwaysunavoidableandthusirrelevantindiscontinuingasegmentorproductdecision.
參考答案:
對
Fixedcostsperunitincreaseasproductionlevelsdecrease.
參考答案:
500#increase;decrease.#c.$16,000#對#notchange;notchange.#X:FixedY:VariableZ:Semivariable#$9perunit
Fixedcosts,whilegenerallyirrelevantinthedecision-makingprocess,maychangeandbecomerelevant.
參考答案:
對
Flexiblebudgetsarebudgetsthatsummarizecostandrevenueinformationforonespecificvolumelevel.
參考答案:
costingofunits#對#Control#Planning#accommodatechangesinactivitylevels
Foracompanythatdoesnothaveanyproductionresourcelimitations,whichofthefollowingsetsoutthecorrectsequenceforbudgetpreparation?
參考答案:
Salesvolumefromthesalesbudget#Budgetedchangeinfinishedgoodsinventory#C.marketingandbrandmanagement.#Salesvolumefromthesalesbudget銷售預(yù)算中的銷售量#Budgetedchangeinfinishedgoodsinventory成品庫存的預(yù)算變動#Transactionsourcedocumentjournalledgertrialbalancefinancialreportsclosingentries#Thefuelsupplyisshutoffandtheenginewillquicklyslowdown.#B.Havingasingle,unifiedfunctionalstrategyinsteadofseveraldistinctfunctionalstrategies#EntryexitBureau
Ifadivision’sprofitmarginincreases,andallotherfactorsremainthesame,thedivision’srateofreturnoninvestmentwilldecrease.
參考答案:
對
Ifasalesrepresentativeispaidabasicsalarypluscommissionforeachsalemade,thiswagecostisbestdescribedas()
參考答案:
Asemivariablecost半可變成本#Monetarycompensation#對#Asemivariablecost
Ifanassemblylinesupervisorispaidasalaryof$100eachweekandanadditional$0.10foreveryunitofproductionmadeintheweek,thiswagecouldbedescribedas()
參考答案:
piecerate#對#Asemivariablecost
Ifproductionexceedsunitssold,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
參考答案:
MarketersuseGDPorGNPfigurestodeterminewhetheracountryspopulationiswealthyenoughtopurchaseitsproducts.#Awriterneedstodecidehisthesisstatementbeforestartwritinghisfirstdraft.#Thesisstatementshouldfirstappearintheintroductoryparagraphofanessay.#Throughouttheessay,thewritershouldsticktothethesisstatement.#Thesisstatementshouldincludethetopicandthewriter’sclaim.#RO??isafreeradical#indirectfinancecanreducetransactioncosts.#indirectfinancecanalleviateasymmetricinformation.#B.Thereisonlyonewaytoclassifydieselenginesbasedonvariousparameters.#Thelate-airportpeoplearealwayspunished.#Beprofessionalandhavetheconfidenceandsmartstoagreeanddisagreewithyourbosswhenthetimeisright.
Iftheincrementalcostsofmakingaproductexceedtheincrementalcostsofoutsourcingtheproduct,itshouldbeoutsourced.
參考答案:
c.activityanalysis#activityanalysis#Marketingcosts#Laborcosts#Distributioncosts#Materialcosts#a.appearontheincomestatement#錯#verylow
Ifthesalepriceperunitdecreasesandvariablecostsremainthesame,whatwillbetheeffectonthecontributionmarginratio?
參考答案:
錯
Ifthestandardquantityallowedislessthantheactualquantityused,theefficiencyvarianceisfavorable.
參考答案:
lessdirectmanufacturinglaborhourswereusedduringproductionthanplannedforactualoutput#±10%#at#錯#190,000pounds.#$5,400#$5,600
Inaspecialsalesorderdecision,incrementalfixedcostsincurredbecauseofanadditionalpurchaseofequipmentareconsideredtobe:
參考答案:
subsequently#錯#3.75.#Sunkcost.#c.$16,000
Inastandardcostsystem,whatdoeseachresourceusedtomakeaproducthave?
參考答案:
without(w/o)#laboris$6andthepriceoflandis$4.#justify#對#characteristics
Inmakingashort-termspecialdecision,whichofthefollowingismostimportant?
參考答案:
organizationalcontrolsandfinancialcontrols#strategiccontrolsandfinancialcontrols#strategiccontrolsandorganizationalcontrols#processcontrolsandorganizationalcontrols#Theactivitywhenyoumeetandthesettingandyourpriorexperience#developingalternatives#allowingthoseimpactedbytheoutcometoparticipateintheprocess#Ethicsinvolvesmakingdifficultchoicesunderpressureandshouldbekeptinmindinmakingeverydecision,includingthoseinvolvingaccounting.#consult#Inordertoimplementthechosenalternativemanysubsequentandrelateddecisionsmustbemade.
Itisfinetotakepencilsandpaperclipshomefromwork.
參考答案:
Magnet#movementalong;rightwardshiftof#conscientious#is
Jennywasreviewingthewaterbillforherdoggydayspaanddeterminedthatherhighestbill,$3,000,occurredinJulywhenshewashed2,000dogsandherlowestbill,$2,000,occurredinNovemberwhenshewashed1,000dogs.WhatwasthevariablerateforJenny'swaterbill?
參考答案:
receipt#telephone#I’dbettergonow.#career#hedidn’texpectthatshehadchangedsomuch
Lowoperatingleverageisnormalforcompaniesthatarelaborintensive.
參考答案:
對答案#Hasrelativelymoreriskthanacompanywithhighoperatingleverage#Hasrelativelymorefixedcoststhanvariablecosts#quasimanufacturingorganizations#錯#thenumberofunitsafirmproducesandsellsresultinasimilarchangeinthefirm'searningsbeforeinterestandtaxes.#hasrelativelymorevariablecoststhanfixedcosts
Lowoperatingleverageisnormalforprofessionalservicecompanies.
參考答案:
quasimanufacturingorganizations#Thetradeoffbetweenfixedandvariablecosts.#錯#Hasrelativelymoreriskthanacompanywithhighoperatingleverage#Hasrelativelymorefixedcoststhanvariablecosts#thenumberofunitsafirmproducesandsellsresultinasimilarchangeinthefirm'searningsbeforeinterestandtaxes.#hasrelativelymorevariablecoststhanfixedcosts
Managementaccountantsareinthestaffpositioninanorganization.
參考答案:
Integrity#錯#Certified#Allchoicesarecorrect#alloftheabove
Managementaccountinghelpsinvestorsmakedecisions.
參考答案:
對
Managerialaccountingdevelopsreportsforinternalparties.
參考答案:
對
Managersmayplanslackintheirbudgetstoprovidea“cushion”forunexpectedevents.
參考答案:
confusion#對#(iii)only
Manufacturingoverheadincludeswhichofthefollowing?
參考答案:
Aconversioncost.轉(zhuǎn)換成本#Aproductcost.產(chǎn)品成本#錯#Indirectfactorylaborcost.#janitorsalaries#supervisorssalaries#factoryfacilitycharges#Otherindirectmanufacturingcosts,suchasplantutilities.#Indirectlabor,suchasplantforkliftoperators'wages#Indirectmaterials,suchasmachinelubricants#Otherindirectmanufacturingcosts,suchasplantutilities#Indirectlabor#Indirectmaterials#Aconversioncost.#Aproductcost.
Mixedcostsarepartvariableandpartfixed.
參考答案:
對
Mixedcostscontainafixedcostcomponentthatisincurredevenifnothingisproduced.
參考答案:
對
Negotiatedtransferpricingapproachapplieswhenthesupplyingdivisionisoperatingatfullcapacity.
參考答案:
alloftheabove#Encourageprofitcentremanagerstoagreeontheamountofgoodsandservicestobetransferred#Enablesprofitcentreperformancetobemeasured‘commercially#Enablesthetransferringdivisiontoearnareturnforitsefforts#對#happened#theinterestexpenseisequaltozero.
Nonfinancialperformancemeasuresareuselessinconsideringperformanceobjectives.
參考答案:
錯
Notallvariancesarecontrollable.
參考答案:
錯
nullAcompanyhascalculateditsmarginofsafetytobe20%ofbudgetedsales.Budgetedsalesare5,000unitspermonthandbudgetedcontributionis$25perunit.Whatarethebudgetedfixedcostspermonth?
參考答案:
C.$1,000adverse#2,080#Expenditurevariance:$1450(A);Volumevariance:$1170(F)#$1,120lower#$4,500favourable#$564,000F#$4,500favourbable
nullAcompanyispreparingitsproductionbudgetforproductZfortheforthcomingyear.BudgetedsalesofproductZare1,500units.Openinginventoryis120unitsandthecompanywantstoreduceinventoriesattheendoftheyearby10%.ThebudgetednumberofunitsofproductZtobeproducedis()
參考答案:
$1,120lower#30,200units#24,500units#7,700units#3,000units#$680,000#20,100units
nullAcompanymakesasingleproductandincursfixedcostsof$30,000permonth.Variablecostperunitis$5andeachunitsellsfor$15.Monthlysalesdemandis7,000units.Thebreakevenpointintermsofmonthlysalesunitsis()
參考答案:
250#$300,000#a.$70#對#3,000units
nullAcompanymakesonedeliveryperweektoallofitscustomers.Thecostofthesedeliveriesis()
參考答案:
profit#operate#經(jīng)營活動包括公司產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)、銷售、交付以及向客戶收款。#targeted#property#Dayrelease#satisfy
nullAcompanypays$1perunitasaroyaltytothedesignerofaproductwhichitmanufacturesandsells.Whencostingunitsofthecompany'sproduct,theroyaltychargeisclassifiedasa()
參考答案:
$1,120lower#對#$600,000#$15.00#Profitwillbehigher;inventoryvalueswillbelower#Directexpense
nullAcostwhichcontainsbothfixedandvariablecomponents,andsoispartlyaffectedbychangesinthelevelofactivityisknownas()
參考答案:
unitsvolume#a.Mixedcosts#對#Asemivariablecost
nullAfactorymakingsofttoysusesaparticularmachineoneachproductionline.Eachmachinecosts$1,000permonthtohire.Eachproductionlinecanmakeupto100toyspermonth.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecostofhiringthemachines?
參考答案:
??83#$286.76#解析內(nèi)容#對#Asemivariablecost
nullAfirmthatuseszero-basedbudgetingforitsoverheadshas()
參考答案:
marketingmix#thevaluechain#thebenchmarkingplan#thecostofgoodssold#theresourceportfolio#couldhaveincreasingreturnstoscale,constantreturnstoscale,ordecreasingreturnstoscale.#Acceptstheexistingbaseasbeingsatisfactory.將現(xiàn)有的基礎(chǔ)視為令人滿意的基礎(chǔ)。#對#increaseitsoveralllevelofriskovertime.#favorhighriskprojectsoverlowriskprojects.#acceptsomenegativenetpresentvalueprojects.#rejectsomepositivenetpresentvalueprojects.#Acceptstheexistingbaseasbeingsatisfactory.
nullAretailingcompanymakesagrossprofitof25%onsales.Thecompanyplanstoincreaseinventoryby10%inJune.ThebudgetedsalesrevenueforJuneis$25,000.Openinginventoryon1Juneisvaluedat$5,000.WhatarethebudgetedinventorypurchasesforJune?
參考答案:
錯#$55,400#$33,150#$203,000#$124.#??470#$32,825
nullAsmallengineeringcompanythatmakesgeneratorsspecificallytocustomers'owndesignshashadtopurchasesomespecialtoolsforaparticularjob.Thetoolswillhavenofurtheruseaftertheworkhasbeencompletedandwillbescrapped.Whichofthefollowingoptionsisthecorrectcostclassificationforthesetools?
參考答案:
puttingaway#(i)and(ii)#Tocontrast#convenient#withwhich#Publicrelations.#fondant
OnaCVPgraph,theverticaldistancebetweenthetotalexpenselineandthetotalsalesrevenuelineequalstheoperatingincomeorloss.
參考答案:
對
OnaCVPgraph,theverticaldistancebetweenthetotalfixedcostslineandthetotalsalesrevenuelineequalstheoperatingincomeorloss.
參考答案:
對
OnaCVPgraph,whatdoesthelinewhichbeginsatthelowerleftcornerrepresent?
參考答案:
對#Asaresult,citiestendtoproducefewergreenhousegasemissionsperpersonthansuburbs#fullblockformat#LearningGermanasaforeignlanguagewillbringthebiggesteconomicbonusinthefuturedecades.#Sendareplyifyouwillnotbeabletoattend.#Neverexceedspeed#representvisibleline
Operatingbudgetsincludeallofthefollowingexceptforone.Whichisit?
參考答案:
Itaimsatrationalandobjectiverepresentation.#theproblemofharmtointerestsofconsumers#錯#Adjustingentriesarerequiredforabusinessthatusesthecashbasis.#Itsavestimeandresources.#thebudgetedincomestatement#thecapitalbudget
Primecostis()
參考答案:
錯
Profitsmeasuredusingabsorptioncostingmaybethesameas,orlowerthan,orhigherthanprofitsmeasuredusingvariablecosting.
參考答案:
錯
Profitsmeasuredusingabsorptioncostingwillbehigherthanprofitsmeasuredusingvariablecosting.
參考答案:
錯
Profitsmeasuredusingabsorptioncostingwillbelowerthanprofitsmeasuredusingvariablecosting.
參考答案:
錯
Relevantinformationisfuturedatathatdiffersamongalternatives.
參考答案:
對
Rentingacarandpaying$15perdayplus$.03permiledrivenisanexampleofwhattypeofcost?
參考答案:
servicecharge#1/4#一個雙人間每天多少錢?#75#afinancialgoal#0.4#Advaloremtariff
Residualincomeistheexcessofincomefromoperationsoveramaximumacceptableincomefromoperations.
參考答案:
錯
Responsibilityaccountingperformancereportscomparebudgetswithactualresultsforeachresponsibilitycenter.
參考答案:
nominationscommittee.#Motivation.#focusesonwhomshouldbeaskedabouttheinformation#對#plannedresults;variances
Salesbelowthebreakevenpointindicatea__________whereassalesabovethebreakevenpointindicatea__________.
參考答案:
3,000units#FixedexpensesContributionmarginperunit.#錯#Increaseandsalespriceremainsunchanged.#totalfixedcostsdecrease#thesame.
SeattleEnterprisesproducespackagedfreshmealswhichitsellsfor$10each.Duringthecurrentmonth,Seattleproduced2,800meals,butonlysold2,700meals.Thevariablecostpermealwas$6andthesalescommissionspermealwere$1.Totalfixedmanufacturingcostswere$1,400andtotalfixedmarketingandadministrativecostswere$1,200.Whatistheproductcostpermealunderabsorptionandundervariablecosting?
參考答案:
$350,000.#notchange;notchange.#a.$70#increase;decrease.#$9perunit#$200,000#$600,000
Sellingandadministrativeexpensesaresubtractedfromcostofgoodssoldtoobtainoperatingincome.
參考答案:
錯
SmartTouchEnterprisessellscomputerdisksfor$1.50perdisk.Unitvariableexpensestotal$.90.Thebreakevensalesinunitsis3,000andbudgetedsalesinunitsis4,300.Whatisthemarginofsafetyindollars?
參考答案:
對
Theactualcostofdirectmaterialsis$10.50perpound.Thestandardcostperpoundis$11.75.Duringthecurrentperiod,10,000poundswereusedinproductionand11,500poundswerepurchased.Thestandardquantityforactualunitsproducedis9,900pounds.Howmuchisthedirectmaterialspricevariance,assumingitisrecordedatpurchasepoint?
參考答案:
190,000pounds.#$40.00#$1,180Unfavorable#$25#$12.00#$24,480favourable#$6250unfavorablevariance
Theannualsalarypaidtoabusiness'sfinancialaccountantwouldbestbedescribedas()
參考答案:
transformingtheperformanceoftheunderlying.#對#Credit#Asemivariablecost#concerned#Becausehissalaryisnotincremental
Theannualsalarypaidtoabusiness'sfinancialaccountantwouldbestbedescribedasafixedproductioncost.
參考答案:
對#Asemivariablecost
Thebalancedscorecardattemptstoidentifytheunderlyingnonfinancialdriversoffinancialperformance.
參考答案:
錯
Thebookvalueoftheoldequipmentisasunkcostandthusrelevantinreplacingequipmentdecisions.
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錯
ThebreakevenpointonaCVPgraphisthepointwherethesalesrevenuelineintersectsthetotalfixedcostsline.
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對
Thebreakevenpointrepresentstheminimumnumberofunitsacompanymustsellbeforeitearnsaprofit.
參考答案:
a.89,885units#FixedexpensesContributionmarginperunit.#Increaseandsalespriceremainsunchanged.#equalto#89,885units#Optionone#$300,000
Thebudgetcommitteecoordinatesthepreparationandadministrationofbudgets.
參考答案:
Budgetreview#對#bothAandB#proformaIncomestatement第十章#Onlystatement(1)iscorrect
Thecashbudgetispreparedaftertheoperatingbudget.
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對
Thecostsofindirectmaterialscannoteasilybetracedtospecificfinishedproducts.
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對
Thedifferencebetweenactualcostsandthecoststhatshouldhavebeenincurredfortheactualnumberofoutputsiscalled:
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錯
TheFinanceAssistantfromCastleAssociateshasrecentlyreturnedfromamanagementaccountingseminaratwhichshewasintroducedtosomenewmanagementaccountingtermsandformulae.Shehasnowgotseveralofthetermsandformulaemixedupinhermind.Thecontributionrequiredtobreakevenisbestgivenbywhichofthefollowing?
參考答案:
Managementaccountingpreparesaccountsmonthly,andincludesdetailedinformationrelatedtopasteventsaswellasforecastandbudget.#Reporting#Theymayincludenonfinancialinformation#Theyareusedtoaidplanning#Youshouldwearsomemakeuponthebigdayevenifyouneverwearmakeup.#Asforboys,there'snoneedtogroom.#Youshouldtrysomenewhairstyleformyspeech.#Shelikestotakewalksbyherself.#money#AnincreaseinaU.S.citizen'saccountataforeignbank.
Theflexiblebudgetisbasedontheactualnumberofoutputs.
參考答案:
對
ThefollowingcostdetailsrelatetooneunitofproductMC.Variablematerials$9.80Variablelabour$8.70VariableProductionoverheads$1.35FixedProductionoverheads$9.36VariableSellinganddistributionoverheads$7.49FixedSellinganddistributionoverheads$3.40Totalcost$40.10Inavariablecostingsystemthevalueofaclosinginventoryof4,300unitsofproductMCwillbe()
參考答案:
對答案(a)Thetotalcontributionearnedduringtheperiodis$24,000.Contributionperunit=sellingpricetotalvariablecosts=$30($4+$7+$5+$6)=$8Totalcontributionearned=3,000??$8=$24,000(b)Thetotallossfortheperiodundermarginalcostingis$3,000.Totalprofit/(loss)=totalcontributionfixedproductionoverheadsincurred=$24,000$27,000=$(3,000)(c)ThetotalprofitfortheperiodunderabsorptioncostingisTotalunitcost=$4+$7+$5+$4+$6=$26Profitperunit=$30$26=$4Grossprofit=$4??3,000=$12,000Production=sales+closinginventoryopeninginventory=3,000+4,2501,250=6,000Overheadabsorbed($4??6,000)$24,000Overheadincurred$27,000Underabsorbedoverhead$3,000Grossprofit$12,000Lessunderabsorptionofoverheads$(3,000)Totalprofit$9,000(d)ReconciliationMarginalcostingloss$(3,000)Changeininventory??fixedoverheadabsorptionrate(4,2501,250)??$4$12,000Absorptioncostingprofit$9,000#$440#$30,000#$100,000#notchange;notchange.#3#$96,000
Thehigh-lowmethodofcostestimationisusefulfor()
參考答案:
Selectionofthehighandlowdatapointsshouldbebasedoncost,notvolume.#whichoneoftwomachinestopurchasewhenthemachinesaremutuallyexclusive,havedifferentmachinelives,andwillbereplacedoncetheyarewornout#錯#itusestwoextremedatapoints,whichmaynotberepresentativeofnormalconditions
Thehigh-lowmethodusesthehighestandlowestcostsandtheirrelatedactivitylevelstoestimatethevariablecostperunitandthefixedcost.
參考答案:
a.$70#notchange;notchange.#30#對#X:FixedY:VariableZ:Semivariable
Themanagerofaprofitcenterdoesmakedecisionsconcerningthefixedassetsinvestedinthecenteroccasionally.
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對
Themarginofsafetyistheexcessofbreakevensalesoverexpectedsales.
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Operatingincome,$6million.#錯#grossprofit.#a.Grossmargin
Theprimarygoaloffinancialaccountingistoprovideinformationtowhichofthefollowing?
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對
Theprincipleofexceptionsdirectsmanagementattentiontoallthecostvariances.
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錯
Thesalesbudgetmustalwaysbepreparedfirst.
參考答案:
Salesbudget#錯#Asalesforecast
Thesuccessofrevenuecenterismeasurednotonlybyitsincome,butalsobyrelatingthatincometoitsinvestedcapital
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錯
Thetheoryofconstraintsisamanufacturingstrategythatfocusesonreducingtheinfluenceofbottlenecksonproductionprocesses.
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錯
Thetimevalueofmoneyandopportunitycostofcashneededtopurchasenewequipmentcouldalsoaffectthedecisiontoreplaceequipment.
參考答案:
subsequently#錯#cashflowfrominvestingactivity
Thevariablecostperunitalwaysremainsthesame.
參考答案:
錯
TicktockLtdmakesclockswithasellingpriceof$50perclock.Budgetedproductionandsalesvolumeis1,000clockspermonth.DuringSeptember1,000clocksweremadeand800clocksweresold.Therewasnoopeninginventory.Thevariablecostperclockis$25.FixedcostsinSeptemberwere,asbudgeted,$5,000.UsingvariablecostingthecontributionandprofitforSeptemberwouldbecalculatedas()
參考答案:
Anincreaseof25%#$22,000#69,000;69,000(A);69,000adverse;69000;69000(A);69000adverse;69000(adverse);69,000(adverse)#14,000;14,000(F);14,000favourable;14000;14000(F);14000favourable;14000(favourable);14,000(fav
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