Unit4+單元復(fù)習(xí)課件 【備課精講精研】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊(cè)

Book1unit3Lookinggood,feelinggoodPartoneWordsandusage在語境中記單詞及詞形變化Somepeopleareconcernedabouthowtokeepslim,orratherhowtostayhealthyandgetintoshape.Nowalotofpeoplearegoingonadiettoslimdown.Somepeopleeatonlyvegetablesordrinkalittleyogurteveryday,takingintoolittlenutrition.Asaresult,theyfaintorevenpassoutattimes.Otherpeoplegotoextremestotakedietpillswithsideeffects.Thefactprovesthattheirhealthhasbeengreatlyaffected.Forexample,somepeoplecannotconcentrateontheirworkandthehumanbodydoesn'tfunctionproperly.Somepeoplewanttolosealotofweightwithinafewdays,hopingitwillworkimmediately.Inthisaspect,thereareextrememistakesintheirpractices.Youwillbefrightenedifyouknowthatthirtypercent

ofthefemalesexesareonadiettokeepslim.Inordertoliveahealthylife,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures,goinforsportsandkeepenergetic.關(guān)心苗條更確切地強(qiáng)身健體節(jié)食減肥攝入營養(yǎng)暈倒昏迷極端副作用證明集中機(jī)能不正常在之內(nèi)立即方面做法百分之女性害怕的有效的精力充沛1Researchshowsthatpressurefromworkorlifecancontributetoanxietyandmemoryloss.Althoughwecan'tescapethis,weshouldnottakeanegativeattitudeorskipanydailyschedulesandchallenges.Intheshortterm,wehavesufferedpressureandattackfromlife,butinthelongterm,wehavestoodthetestandbecomeevenstronger.Alargeamountofsufferingcanstrengthenone'swillandself-confidence.

Thereisaplasticsurgeryhospitalnearourcampus.Manyyoungguysliketohaveplasticsurgeryforbeauty.Expertssayitmayaddbeautytoyou,butit'snotgoodforyourhealth.Inaddition,aperiodoftreatmentisrequiredaftertheoperationanditcostsalotofmoney.Evenifthesurgeryisdone

slightly,itcancausesomeharm.23壓力焦慮記憶消極逃避工作計(jì)劃從短期來看壓力打擊從長(zhǎng)期來看經(jīng)受量磨難整形手術(shù)學(xué)校整形手術(shù)漂亮此外治療輕微的Assayinggoes,talentandstrengtharetheexpressionofbeauty.Whethermalesorfemales,wearingbeautifulfashionclothesonlyshowstheexternalbeauty.Youngpeoplegoafterfashionandliketodoaseriesofthings,suchaswearingjeans,downloadingapps,usingdigitaltechnology,learningtoplaythepiano,showingofftheirindividualityandsoon.Butwhatwereallytakepridein,Ithink,istheachievementswemake.Thequalityofourlivesisjudgedbyitscontent,notbyitsform.Lifeisfullofsomanyunknowns.Inthepresentage,weshouldalwaysguardagainstaccidentsandemergencies.It'slikeashadowhangingoverus.Evenifsometimesweendupfightingalosingbattle,wewillneverfailtoliveuptothemissionthetimeshavegivenus.4俗話才華力量男性女性時(shí)裝外在的一系列應(yīng)用程序數(shù)字炫耀個(gè)性引以為傲成就評(píng)判內(nèi)容未知防范陰影籠罩打一場(chǎng)無望之戰(zhàn)不會(huì)辜負(fù)使命Collocationofkeywords1.concentratevi.&v.集中(注意力、思想等);全神貫注

_________

n.專心;專注;集中_________adj.濃縮的，全神貫注的，全力以赴的；

__________n濃縮液/物①全神貫注于;集中精力于______________adj.____________________________②專心做某事______________③濃縮的橙汁_________________④人口集中于河流的兩岸。Thepopulation____________________alongtheriverbanks.⑤他一下沒集中就輸?shù)袅四菆?chǎng)比賽He_____________________forawhileandlostthegame.concentrationconcentratedconcentrate(one'sattention/efforts/mind/attention)onconcentrateondoingsthconcentratedorangejuicemakeaconcentratedefforttodoisconcentratedlostconcentrationhadalapseofconcentration同義詞：focuson(upon)/centeron/beabsorbedin/beimmersedin

/bewrappedupin/beallattentionin/withallone`smind/

loseoneselfin/fling(flung)oneselfon(into)concentrate2.extremeadj.極端的;嚴(yán)重的n.極端不同的感情(或境況、行為方式等)________________adv.極度;極其①極限運(yùn)動(dòng)______________②極端的條件______________③走極端______________④極度,非常______________⑤讓我印象最為深刻的是,我在一次英語考試中失敗了.感到非常難過和失望。WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam,feeling______________(2017·全國1卷)However,becarefulnottogoto________(extreme).(2020·新高考全國1卷閱讀)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentis_____________(extreme)influentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.extremelyextremesportsextremeconditionsgotoextremesintheextromeexcremelyupsetanddisappointedextremesextremely3.CONCERNn.

Therecentriseincrimeisamatterofconsiderablepublicconcern.Educationremainstheelectorate'smainconcern.Theconsumerhasbecomeamajorconcernforthisgovernment.Hewasmovedbyherobviousconcern.Themoneysideofthebusinessisyourconcern.Hisaffairswerenoneofherconcern.Therestaurantisafamilyconcern.憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:擔(dān)心的事,關(guān)切的事:關(guān)注關(guān)愛,關(guān)懷:某人的職責(zé):某人不感興趣的事;與某人無關(guān)的事:企業(yè);公司:V（故事、書、報(bào)告等）與…有關(guān),關(guān)于，涉及

ThereportconcernsthedrugtrafficontheMexican-USborder.=Thereport_______________________thedrugtrafficontheMexican-USborder.使憂慮,使擔(dān)心:Issueslikefoodadditivesdoconcernme.=I_____________________issueslikefoodadditives[活動(dòng)、情況、規(guī)則等]對(duì)…有影響;與…相關(guān):Thetaxchangeswillconcern/______________largecorporationsratherthansmallbusinesses.關(guān)心某事;擔(dān)心某事:

Hetoldthemnottoconcernthemselvesabouthim.5towhomitmayconcern敬啟者[寫在正式信函開頭的一句套話,用于寫信人不知,道收信人的姓名時(shí)isconcernedwith/inamconcernedabout/forwillbeconcernedwith短語①擔(dān)心/關(guān)心……______________②與……有關(guān),關(guān)于______________③在我看來;就我而言______________④就某事而言______________⑤擔(dān)心……______________⑥相關(guān)人士與部門______________⑦小孩打來的關(guān)于寵物走失的電話______________beconcernedabout/for.~beworriedabout/forbeconcernedwith/inasforasIamconcernedasfarassth.beconcernedbeconcernedthat...peopleanddepartmentsconcernedCallsfromchildrenconcerninglostpets2013閱讀Thisisofparticularconcernwhiletheworldeconomyisinsuchbadshape.2017完型.LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.45.A.loveB.concern C.goal D.request2018七選五Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.2018完型Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy

60

asajournalist.60.A.role

B.desire

C.concern

D.behavior2019聽力7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation？A.Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed.2021閱讀Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.2021閱讀（1）Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?2021閱讀In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.2021閱讀（35）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:A與…有關(guān)，涉及AB憂慮,擔(dān)心,關(guān)切:4.effectn.效果,作用;影響→________

adj.有效的__________adv.有效地①副作用______________②對(duì)……有作用/影響______________③生效,開始實(shí)施______________④見效,開始起作用______________⑤實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上______________⑥不可否認(rèn),閱讀傳統(tǒng)文化的書籍會(huì)對(duì)兒童有良好的影響。Thereisnodenyingthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecan________比較affectManycompanieswerebadlyaffectedbytherecessionWewerealldeeplyaffectedbyherdeath.Heusedtoaffectaforeignaccent.effectiveeffectivelysideeffect(s)haveaneffect/impact/influenceoncomeintoeffecttakeeffectineffecthaveagoodeffectonthechildren影響感動(dòng)假裝5.provelinking-v.后來被發(fā)現(xiàn)是vt.證明,證實(shí)①證明某人/某物是

______________②向某人證明某事______________③證明某人的觀點(diǎn)______________④證明……______________⑤高考鏈接Lincoln‘shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,_____________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.(2021浙江改)provesthtosbprovesb/sth(tobe)+adj/nproveone'spointIthasbeenprovedthathasproven/proved7.functionvi.起作用,正常工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)n.作用,功能,職能①起……作用:具有……功能_________②運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好正常______________③履行職責(zé),發(fā)揮…作用______________④你準(zhǔn)備好在新的工作中履行職責(zé)了嗎?Areyoureadyto______________________inyournewjob?functionasfunctionwell/normallyperform/fulfillafunctionperform/fulfillyourfunctions教材例句：Ifyoubecomesostressedthatyoucan'tfunctionproperly,youshouldseekprofessionalhelp.北師大新必修①-1如果壓力太大以至于不能正常工作,你應(yīng)該尋求專業(yè)幫助。DuringWorldWarII,whenLondonwasbombed,manyundergroundstationsfunctionedasbombshelters.譯林⑦-4第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,當(dāng)倫敦被轟炸,時(shí),許多地鐵站成了防空洞。6._______n.精力→energeticadj.精力充沛的,充滿活力;的→_____________adv.精力充沛地______________v給（某人）增添能量

①積極做某事______________②一位精力充沛的年輕男子______________③覺得精力充沛___________④精力充沛____________

⑤有精力做某事______________⑥盡管我有許多課堂作業(yè)要做,我還是會(huì)花一些空閑時(shí)間。來進(jìn)行鍛煉以便我能保持健康和精力充沛。

EventhoughIhaveloadsofschoolworktodo,I'llspendsomefreetimehavingsportssothatIcan_________________高考2018：runningischeapeasyandit`salways____________(energy)energyenergeticallybeenergeticindoingsthanenergeticyoungmanfeelenergeticfullofenergy(-energetic)havetheenergytodosth.keepfitandenergeticenergise/energizeenergetic7.____________n.驚嚇→frightenedadj.害怕的,驚嚇的,受驚;的→

____________adj.令人恐懼的①害怕(做)某事______________②不敢做某事______________③一個(gè)受驚嚇的小孩______________④一次可怕的經(jīng)歷______________⑤她臉上擔(dān)憂的表情表明她很害怕。Herworriedexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshe___________________frightfrighteningbefrightenedof(doing)sth.befrightenedtodosth..afrightenedchildafrighteningexperiencewasveryfrightened8.withinprep.在(某段時(shí)間)之內(nèi);在(某段距離、范圍)之,內(nèi);在……里①?zèng)]有;缺乏______________②在某人的權(quán)利范圍內(nèi)______________③在某人掌控的范圍內(nèi)______________④在某人能力范圍內(nèi)______________⑤很接近,靠近______________⑥可以看見;在視線內(nèi)______________⑦如果你拿到手表后對(duì)它不滿意,你可以在30天內(nèi)退貨。Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththewatchafteryougetit,youmayreturnit______________withoutwithinone'srightswithinone'sgraspwithinone'spowerwithin(easy)reach(of.)withinsightwithin30days9._________v1.按,壓;催促,敦促-pressuren.心理壓力,緊張;壓力;要求,催促

①在壓力下______________②減輕壓力______________③置某人于壓力之下______________④給某人施加壓力______________⑤面臨做某事的壓力______________⑥無論有多么大的壓力,你不應(yīng)半途面廢。_________________________youareunder,youshouldnevergiveuphalfway.高考鏈接：Hehopesthathisworkwillhelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprints.他希望自己的工作能夠使那些大公司減少塑料足跡。2021全國改pressunderpressurereducepressurePutsb.underpressureputpressureonsbbe/comeunderpressuretodosth.Nomatterhowmuchpressurepressuresbtodo壓迫迫使某人去做10.contributevi.&vt.是……的原因之一;捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn);增加,添加

n.捐贈(zèng)者;投稿人______________→-n.貢獻(xiàn);捐款______________①為……做出貢獻(xiàn);向捐款;促成,造成;有助于;導(dǎo)致______________②為……貢獻(xiàn)捐獻(xiàn)……______________③為……做出貢獻(xiàn);向……捐款______________④重大的負(fù)獻(xiàn)______________⑤把小事做好有助于增強(qiáng)我們的自信心并幫助我們迎接未來更大的挑戰(zhàn)。Doingsmallthingswell____________________buildingupourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.高考鏈接：IadmireEdisonalotbecausehemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld.（2008湖南書面表達(dá)改）Imadeacontributionof$100to/towardthechurch.Thisisamagazinewithcontributionsfromwell-knowntravelwriters.contributorcontributioncontributetocontribute...to.makeacontribution/contributionstomakeacontribution/contributionsto貢獻(xiàn)捐款;捐獻(xiàn)物:稿件;作品:contributesto11.attackn.發(fā)作;攻擊;抨擊比表叫攻擊;侵襲;抨擊.攻擊者_(dá)_______

①對(duì)……進(jìn)行襲擊,攻擊/打擊,______________②發(fā)起,進(jìn)行攻擊______________③受到攻擊______________④心臟病發(fā)作______________⑤因某事用某物襲擊某人______________⑥聽到她的好朋友患了癌癥,她很震驚。Itshockedhertohearthathergoodfriendwas_______(attack)withcancer.

高考鏈接：Whenaplantisunderattack,itsendsoutcertainchemicals.（2017全國改）當(dāng)植物遭受侵害時(shí),會(huì)釋放出某些化

學(xué)物質(zhì)。attackermakeanattackonlaunch/makeanattackon/uponunderattackhave/sufferaheartattack、beattackedwithheartdiseaseattacksb.withsthforsthattacked12.amountn.數(shù)量vi總計(jì),等于①大量的/少量的……______________②大量地,少量地______________③…的數(shù)量______________④合計(jì):總共達(dá)到______________⑤諸務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說明,并服用運(yùn)量的藥物。Alwaysreadtheinstructionsonthebottlecarefullyandtaketheright__________medicine.Largeamountsofmoney_______(be)spentbuildingthebridgethen.alarge/smallamountof..inlarge/smallamountstheamountofamounttoamountofwere13.schedulea.日程安排,工作計(jì)劃;時(shí)間表以,為某事安排時(shí)間提前,先于預(yù)定訂時(shí)間___________②遲于預(yù)定時(shí)間-___________③按預(yù)定時(shí)間,如期

___________④日程安排緊___________⑤根據(jù)計(jì)劃___________⑥令我們高興的是,他確實(shí)提前完成了任務(wù)。Toourjoy,hedidmanagetofinishthetask___________.v.依照計(jì)劃___________安排某事在明天___________安排某人某事做___________旅程定于8月15日從學(xué)校出發(fā)____________________________________

aheadofschedulebehindscheduleonschedulehaveatight/busyscheduleaccordingtoscheduleaheadofscheduleAsscheduledSthisscheduledfortomorrowschedulesb/sthtodoThetripisscheduledtostartonaugust15inourcampus.14.talentn.天資,天賦;人才,天才_(tái)_____________adj.有天賦的;有才華的①有……天賦______________②顯示出…天賦______________

③一位多才多藝的男子______________④正是在湯姆11歲的時(shí)候,他的寫作才能交得明顯。ItwaswhenTomwaselevenyearsoldthat______________becameobvious.比較gifthaveagiftfor___________havethegiftofdoing______________一位多才多藝的男子______________天生有_____________talentedhave(a)talentforshow(a)talentforamanofmanytalentshistalentforwriting有……天賦amanofmanygifts有做……天賦/才能giftedwith15.contenta.內(nèi)容;目錄;滿足adj滿足的;滿意的;愿意的v.使?jié)M足①對(duì)……感到滿足/滿意

______________②愿意做某事______________③使某人/某人自己對(duì)……滿意,

______________

④盡情地,心滿意足地______________⑤他讓人們?cè)诟械綔I喪的時(shí)餐開杯大笑,這樣他們就能對(duì),自己的生活感到更加滿足。Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycould____________________theirlivesfeel/becontentwithbecontenttodosth.contentb/oneselfwithsth.toone'sheart'scontentfeelmorecontentwithExercise名師導(dǎo)學(xué)單詞拼寫57ParttwoPhrasesandsentences1.Phrases

整型手術(shù)兩人一組不吃早餐某人越來越多某關(guān)注馬上治療

完全恢復(fù)-——的提醒.十分之一

加大力度做.副作用擁有健康均衡的飲食

生病plasticsurgery

inpairsskipbreakfastThereisgrowingconcernaboutsthamongsbbetreatedimmediatelymakeafullrecoveryareminderof

onein/outoften

increaseefforttodo

sideeffects

haveahealthybalanceddiet.getill/fallill規(guī)律作息強(qiáng)身健體

詳?shù)牡男畔⒌脱?/p>

有影響有分量從各個(gè)方面

做.…沒煩惱減速

恢復(fù)正常使憂心忡忡,擔(dān)心防范防止達(dá)到符合不辜負(fù)在某人的光環(huán)下為了自己keepregularhoursgetintoshapedetailedinformationlowbloodsugarlevelscarryweight

fromeveryaspecthavenoworriesdoing

slowdownreturntonormal

hangover

guardagainstliveuptoinone'sshadowforoneself

短語運(yùn)用passout昏迷,失去知覺①去世(委婉說法)②把……傳給后人(常用于致動(dòng)語態(tài))③轉(zhuǎn)交(某人);(用后)傳給(其人)④傳遞⑤經(jīng)過⑥我被擊中了頭部,然后就昏過去了。Iwashitontheheadand_________passawaypassdownpasssth.on/tosb.)passonpassbypassedout2.takein攝入,吸收①收留某人②被騙,上當(dāng)

③拆開,拆卸④收回;退回

⑤拿下:記下

⑥脫下:起飛:休假⑦它會(huì)幫助你降低你的血壓以及限制你進(jìn)入的脂肪量。Itwillhelpyoutoloweryourbloodpressureandlimittheamountoffatyou_______________takesbinbetakenintakeaparttakebacktakedowntakeofftakein3.getintoshape強(qiáng)身健體①保持體形②使…具體化,使……成形③呈心強(qiáng)④變形;走樣⑤我的表弟肯定努力鍛煉過身體。Mycousinmusthavemadeaneffortto_____________keepinshapegiveshapetointheshapeofalheartoutofshapegetintoshape4.intheshort/longterm從短期;長(zhǎng)期看①在……方面②平等地

③高度稱贊地④從短期來看,使用化學(xué)藥品顯然能有效控制蟲害。______________,usingchemicalsisclearlyaneffectivewaytocontrolpests.intermsofinequaltermsinhightermsIntheshortterm5.endup最終成為,最終處于①以做某事而告然②以……結(jié)束(后接賓語是主語一部分)③以……結(jié)束(后接賓語是主語的結(jié)果)④最終成為……(后接表職位或身份的名詞)⑤如果你不知道自己想要什么,到頭來你可能得非所愿。Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmight______________somethingyoudon'twant.

endupdoingsthendupwithendupinendupasendupgetting6.showoff顯示,展示;炫雕,賣弄①出現(xiàn):露面;(使)變清新②領(lǐng)進(jìn)/送出③領(lǐng)……參觀;帶……遇視④很遺憾那位選手幾乎沒有得到什么機(jī)會(huì)展示自己的天賦。Itwasapitythattheplayerwasgivenhardlyanyopportunitiesto_________showup

showin/outshownroundshowoffhistalents2.Sentences

1.Janniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight.不定式作后置定語Tips:①中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)及thenext,theonly,thelast,the,very等詞修飾時(shí),

②一些抽象名詞后常接不定式作后,置定語,常見的此類名詞有plan,time,ability,chance,courage,way,right,opportunity等。高考非謂定語鏈接1.(2019課標(biāo)全國1l,65)Pickingupher"LifetimeAchievement"award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplans________(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.2.(2019課標(biāo)全國1l,68)Whenwegotacall___________(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.3.(2019北京,4)EarthDay,______(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

4.(2017浙江,57)Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda_____(shine)object.5.(2016課標(biāo)全國1,66)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter______(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewildtoretiresayingmarkedshining/shinypermitted6.(2016四川,64)For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething_________(eat)!7.(2015課標(biāo)全國1,68)Astudyoftravelers_______(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.8.(2015課標(biāo)全國1,70)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.9.(2015課標(biāo)全國11,61)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)_________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.toeatconductedlivingbuilt①Weallhavechallenges,butthekeyistohavethecourage________(face)what'sbadaboutthemandstillfindwhat'sgood.②Puttingonarole-playisafunactivitythatletsstudentsactouttheirfavoritecharactersaswellasusetheirartisticability____________(create)thestage.③Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass__________(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.④_______________(teach)thecub(幼崽)tofindhisownfood,peopleworkingatthecentrehidfruitintreebranches.⑤Herealizesthatsomethingmustbechanged_________(make)surehandmadeNewYearpaintingsliveon.⑥Heisalwaysthefirst_______(bear)hardshipsandthelast______(enjoy)comforts.toface不定式定語訓(xùn)練題組tocreatetohelp狀語Toteachtomake狀語狀語tobeartoenjoy2-1.Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.(page45,lines34-36)2-2.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.(page53,lines8-9)她指出健康均衡的飲食很重要,因?yàn)榍嗌倌?仍然在成長(zhǎng),他們的身體需要大量的營養(yǎng)才能很好地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。媒體的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)在很大程度上影響你對(duì),自己外表的看法。名詞性從句時(shí)態(tài)與連接詞：Tips:1).時(shí)態(tài)判斷依據(jù)：時(shí)間，前后時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，客觀事實(shí)；

2).連詞選擇：“缺補(bǔ)”原則；ExerciseIthasbeenagessincewe_________(meet)lasttime.Let'shaveadinnerpartyinmygarden②Since1958,thesebuildings_________________(recognize)asthenationaltheatreofIsrael.③完成對(duì)話(每空僅限一詞):-WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.-Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand______________________(一直在寫)hisessaythereeversince.methavebeenrecognizedhasbeenwriting④Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue_______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.⑤Asurveycarriedoutlastyearsshowed_________80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscityareinfavouroftheproposalofhealthcarereform.⑥Everyonewascuriousabout_______madethegirlstudysohard.⑦It's________thisplaceoffers,andit'sfreeofcharge.⑧Thereasonis________hedidn'tpasstheexam.whatthatwhatwhatthat3.教材例句

Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.記住,你的家人和朋友愛的就是你本來的樣子。隔離賓語從句IwonderedwhatIshoulddoafterthis,anddecidedsomeweekslaterthatIcouldnotimaginemyselfspendingtherestofmydaysdealingwithmachines.我不知道從此以后我該怎么辦,幾周之后我拿定了主意,此后的日子再跟機(jī)器打交道簡(jiǎn)直是不可想象的。

Herealized,ashadothersbeforehim,thatsincetheancientpieceswerevaluable.alltheinshoreplacesmusthavebeensearchedandemptiedoftheirtreasure.像他人一樣,他也意識(shí)到由于這些海底古物很值錢,幾乎所有的淺海都被人搜空了。一、被狀語隔離Idiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.weheardontheradiothatastormmaybeonitsway.wemustkeepinmindthatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.Anabusiveparentmayfeel,forinstance,thataninfantiscryingnotasanexpressionofhungerorfear,butbecausethebabyis"bad"or"outtogetme"比如說,一個(gè)粗暴的父母可能認(rèn)為,幼兒的哭不是因?yàn)轲囸I、恐懼,而是因?yàn)樗皦摹被蛘?“和我作對(duì)”。Iknow,ofcourse,thatmostvegetables,tobeenjoyedintheirfulldeliciousness,mustbepickedfreshandcookedatonce.其他：Ontheotherhand,hedidnotacceptaswellfoundedthechargemadebysomeofhiscriticsthat,whilehewasagoodobserver,hehadnopowerofreasoning.(2008，48)另一方面，某些人批評(píng)他雖然善于觀察，卻不具備推理能力，而他認(rèn)為這種說法也是缺乏根據(jù)的程度狀語二、被插入語隔離地點(diǎn)狀語3.必背句檢測(cè)

1.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.2.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.3.However,forthosewhoaredangerouslyoverweight,itisveryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightproperly.4.Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.5.Myexperienceproves/hasprovedwhatabadideaitistotrytoloseweightbyskippingmeals.在一個(gè)以瘦為美的（社會(huì)里）為此焦慮嘗試以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞綔p重健康均衡飲食是非常重要的多么糟糕的主意6.Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight.7.Teenagerswhodonotsleepwellmayexperiencesituationswherebodydevelopmentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffers.8.So,ifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight'ssleep,itmightbetimetomakesomechangesinyourlifestyle.9.Trytosticktoyoursleepscheduleattheweekendtoo,eventhoughweekendsareprobablythetimewhen/atwhichyoufeellikealie-in.10.Thesenegativethoughtsareonereasonwhy/forwhichyoustayawakeafterthelightgoesoff.達(dá)到目標(biāo)體重身體發(fā)育遲緩可能是時(shí)候你想睡覺的時(shí)候燈滅后仍然保持清醒的一個(gè)原因。11.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle--thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.12.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.13.Everyonehastheirowntalents--youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.14.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.15.Itspurposeistohelppeopleeathealthilybymakingallaspectsofplanningmealseasier.這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)大多數(shù)人來講無法企及你會(huì)覺得自己生活在他們的光環(huán)里所以為自己擅長(zhǎng)的事情驕傲這往往就是你對(duì)自己所做的通過使飲食計(jì)劃的各方面更簡(jiǎn)單PartThreeGrammarandexercise1.定語從句—關(guān)系副詞Tips:1.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”關(guān)系代詞只能用______或_______2.介詞選擇的三原則:一先二動(dòng)三意義

一先:Iremembertheday___whichIsettledinChina.thedays_______whichIlivedhere.themonth______whichIstayedthere.onwhomduringwhichin根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來確定。二動(dòng):Thisisthebook_____whichIspent5dollars.______whichIpaid5dollars._______whichIlearntalot.________whichTomoftentalks.三意義:Mycomputer,________whichIcan'tsurftheInternet,crashedyesterday.3.有些含有介詞的固定的動(dòng)詞短語一般不能將介詞移到關(guān)系代詞前,如listento,lookfor,carefor,hearfrom,hearof,takecareof等。Isthisthebook(___________)sheislookingfor?根據(jù)從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣來確定。onforfromabout根據(jù)從句所表達(dá)的意義來確定。withoutwhich/that4.“名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞/the形容詞最級(jí)+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,通常是非限制性定語從句,該結(jié)構(gòu)在定語從句中一般作主語。Thebuildinghadbeenrepaired,theroofofwhich（=whoseroof）wasdestroyedagaininthebigfire.那座大樓曾經(jīng)被修復(fù)過,但在大火中,樓頂又被燒毀了。5.“介詞+whose"中whose在定語從句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞。

She'stheverypersoninwhosebagIfoundmylostjournal.我正是在她的包中找到了我丟失的日記。6.Where在抽象名詞后引導(dǎo)定語從句：(1)當(dāng)先行詞為case,condition,situation,position,point,scenes,activity,job,等名詞,表示情況、方面、處境時(shí)用關(guān)系副詞where.②先行詞是occasion,point,stage等名詞是表示時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,其后的定語從句就用when引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語.③先行詞通常是time,day,season,age,等時(shí)間名詞時(shí)其后的定語從句用when引導(dǎo)。事實(shí)上,當(dāng)先行詞__________________________________________________________________Exercise1.WhenIarrived,aseniortookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.2.Wearelivinginanage________thewholenationisstrugglingforabetterlife.3.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof________hasbeenproved.4.Manyyoungpeople,all________wereadmired,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.5.-Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?-Yes,thereisonepoint_____________Imustgetover.wherewhenwhichofwhomthat/which6.Alisanarea______________Chinaislikelytobealeadingforce.7.-Areyoufamiliarwiththeexpert?-Yes.Therewasatime________hewasquitepopular.8.Isawthehouses,theroofsof________werebroken.9.Shehastwosons,bothof________graduatedfromHarvardUniversity.10.Thisistheapartmentin________youspentmostofyouryouth.11.Thereason________heexplainedatthemeetingsoundsratherreasonable.12.Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,________Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasonmyroof.13.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof________usesitdifferently.in14.Itwasinthevillage________heoncelivedthathegothisjunioreducation.where/inwhichwhenwhichwhomwhichthat/whichwhenwhichwhere/inwhich15.September30isthedayby________youmustupdateyourblog.16.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_