杭州二中高三5月高考仿真模擬考試英語(含解析)

2016年杭州二中高考英語仿真試卷（5月）第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑．1．﹣Doyouthinkhe'llcometojoinusinhikingtomorrow？﹣________．Heisabsolutelyacouchpotato．（）A．That'snoneofmybusiness．B．Yousaidit．C．Iwouldn'tbetonit．D．Farfromit．2．Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a(chǎn)；/ B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；/3．_______productionupby80%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．（）A．As B．For C．Through D．With4．Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue，alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly．（）A．which B．inwhich C．where D．what5．Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent，youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit．（）A．rather B．otherwise C．therefore D．still6．Booksintroduceusintoamarvelousworldandbringusintothepresenceofthegreatestminds_______haveeverlived．（）A．that B．which C．who D．where7．Usuallydoctorsareunderstandably_______aboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects．（）werebothscheduledtobe（28）．Herhusbandhadgambledawaytheirmoney．Shehadnothingleft．Nothing．AsAmydescribedthedegreeofthesituation，Danielle（29）God'ssoftwhisperinherheart："Afterthemeeting，giveAmytwentydollars．"Danielleimmediatelythought，"ButIcan't．Ionlyhavefortydollars．"Sheheardthe（30）again．Danielleknewsheneededtofollow．Whenthemeeting（31），shereachedintoherpurseand（32）handedtwentydollarstoAmy．KnowingDanielle'ssituation，Amywas（33）toacceptitatfirst．Butasacrowdofwomen（34）togiveAmyhugsofsupport，DanielletoldherthatGodwantedhertohaveit．ThenDanielleleft．Nowwithjusttwentydollarsleftinherwallet，Danielledecidedto（35）cashingherpaycheckatjustonemorebankbeforeheadinghome．（36）sheexpectedtherejectionshehadreceivedatsomanyotherbanks，shewas（37）filledwithrenewedconfidenceandoptimism．Hopefully，shewalkedintothebanknexttothewomen'scenter．Momentslater，thebank（38）herpaycheckwithnoquestionsasked．Wearingabigsmile，Daniellereturnedhome．AsforDanielle，ithasbeenthreeyearssincethatday．Realizingtruehopehasno（39），shecontinuestobe（40）forthelifetimesupplythatshereceivedforjusttwentydollars．21．A．selectB．findC．consultD．search22．A．decisionsB．choicesC．a(chǎn)ppointmentsD．a(chǎn)ttempts23．A．encourageB．believeC．supportD．comfort24．A．a(chǎn)mbitionsB．strugglesC．failuresD．experiences25．A．infearB．indebtC．inpublicD．indoubt26．A．similarB．uniqueC．desperateDsocial27．A．ruiningB．leavingC．missingD．losing28．A．cancelledB．reducedC．a(chǎn)bolishedD．changed29．A．receivedB．foundC．heardD．felt30．A．storyB．a(chǎn)dviceC．orderD．voice31．A．followedB．lastedC．concludedD．a(chǎn)greed32．A．quietlyB．politelyC．happilyD．sadly33．A．a(chǎn)wfulB．unwillingC．eagerD．embarrassed34．A．intendedB．a(chǎn)pproachedC．managedD．continued35．A．a(chǎn)voidB．tryC．considerD．risk36．A．IfB．ButC．SinceD．While37．A．a(chǎn)nyhowB．somehowC．thereforeD．otherwise38．A．countedB．checkedC．cashedD．tested39．A．priceB．costC．causeD．purpose40．A．readyB．welcomeC．fortunateD．thankful．第二部分：閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑．41．SincethebeginningoftheInterneteraithasbeenprettywidelyacceptedthatwhenyoujoinanonlineservice，whateverdatayouputintoitbelongstoyou．That'sthewaythingswere﹣untilFacebookcamealong．Facebooktookadifferentapproach．Untilrecently，everythingyouputintoFacebook﹣photos，messages，wallposts，yourprofileinfo，and，mostsignificant，youraddressbook﹣couldnotbeexportedanywhere．Ineffect，youdidn'townyourdata．Facebookdid．InOctoberitrelaxedthingsabitwithapolicythatletsyouexportmostofyourstuff，withoneglaringexception：thee﹣mailaddressesofthepeopleonyourcontactlist．Allyougetisalistofnames．Facebooksaysitcan'tletyoutakeyourfriends'e﹣mailaddressesbecausethatinformationdoesn'tbelongtoyou；itbelongstoyourfriends．Ofcoursethisisrubbish．TherealityisthatFacebookwantstomakeitdifficult，ifnotimpossible，foryoutoleave．NowthatpolicyhassparkedafightbetweenGoogleandFacebook．Googleissteamedbecauseitsuserscan，andoftendo，exporttheirGmailcontactinformationintoFacebook．Butthosepeoplecan'tbringFacebookinfobackintoGmail．EarlierthismonthGoogledeclareditwouldblockexportsofitsdatatoservicesthatdon'treciprocate﹣meaningguesswho．Inacountermove，F(xiàn)acebookhackedaroundGoogle'sroadblocksoitsuserscouldkeeppullingdatafromGoogle．Googlesaiditwas"disappointed"withFacebook'sbehavior．ItalsocreatedawarningscreentotellGmailusersthatiftheyexporttheirinformationtoFacebooktheywon'tgetitback．Bothcompaniesdeclinedtocommentontherecordforthisstory．Butwhat'sreallygoingonisthatthey'reatwar．GoogleviewsFacebookasathreattoitsbusinessandhasbeentryingtolaunchasocial﹣networkingservicetocompetewithit．Facebookhasroundedup500millionpeopleandintendstogeneratebillionsofdollarsinrevenue（收益）bygatheringdataaboutthemandsellingittoadvertisers．Facebook'spositionwithrivaltechcompaniesboilsdowntothis：ifyouwantaccesstoalltheinformationwe'vecollected，strikeadealwithus．MicrosoftandYahoohavedonethat，andnow，likemagic，theycanexportFacebookcontactinfointotheirsystems，whileGooglestillcan't．RemembertheearlydaysoftheNet，wheneverythingwasgoingtobeopenandfree，andwewereallgoingtoshareinformationinatechno﹣utopia？Thatwasgreatuntilpeoplerealizedthattheiruserdatacouldbeturnedintogold．Nowtherearebillionsatstake，andnobodyisplayingniceanymore．41．BeforeFacebookappeared，peoplegenerallybelievedthat．A．theycanjoinanyonlineserviceattheirownwillB．theironlineinformationbelongstoonlineserviceprovidersC．theyownallthedatatheyputintoonlineservicesD．theironlineserviceprovidersshouldkeeptheironlineinfosecret42．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofFacebookpreventingitsusersexportingtheire﹣mailaddresstootheronlineservices？A．Itcanensurethesafetyofitsusers'information．B．Ithasquitereasonableexplanation．C．Itisoneexampleoftenseeninonlineservices．D．ItmakesleavingFacebookhardforitsusers．43．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph4？A．returnthefavourB．updateintimeC．expandwidelyD．guaranteetheirrights44．WhatactiondidGoogletaketodealwiththethreatfromFacebook？A．ItunitedMicrosoftandYahootofightagainstwhatFacebookdid．B．Itplannedtocreateasocial﹣networkingservicetofightFacebook．C．ItwarneditsusersofdangerofgivingawayinformationonFacebook．D．ItcreatedaprogrampreventingFacebook'shackersbrowsingitssite．45．WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheNetinitsearlydays？A．Thedataonitwasthetoolforpeopletomakeprofit．B．Itdidn'tallowpeopletosharetheinformationonit．C．Itmadepeopleindangerofrevealingtheirprivacyonline．D．Alltheinformationitprovidedwasaccessibleandfreeofcharge．46．EatforLife：TheFoodandNutritionBoard'sGuidetoReducingYourRiskofChronicDisease﹣﹣﹣CatherineE．WotekiandPaulR．Thomas，eds．Thisauthoritativeandeasy﹣to﹣readbookforconsumersistheproductofnutritionscientistsintheirjointefforttodeterminehealthfulandunhealthfuleatinghabits．Theheartofthebookisanine﹣pointdietaryplantoreducetheriskofdiet﹣﹣relatedchronicdiseases，suchasheartdisease，cancer，highbloodpressureandobesity．Thebookincludespracticalrecommendationsforbuildinghealthfuleatingpattern，aswellastipsonshopping，cooking，andeatingout．Originallypublishedinhardcoverin1992．Harper﹣Perennial，1993，179p．，paperback，10.00．WhereThereisNoDoctor：AVillageHealthCareHandbook﹣﹣﹣DavidWernerwithCarolThurmanandJaneMaxwell．Afirst﹣aidguidewrittenespeciallyforthevillagerbutalsousefulforanyonewhocannotgetimmediatehealthcare．Itcontainsbasictreatmentsforcommonillnessessuchasdiarrheatoothache，colds，andflu，aswellasgraphicchaptersonchildbirth，skindiseasesandnutritionaldisorderssuchasacidindigestionandrickets（軟骨?。瓵nextensivechapteronfirstaiddetailstreatmentsisgiventochildren，theirdiseases，andpossibleillnessesfollowingbirth．Anextensiveindexconcludesthebook．HesperianFound，1992，449p．，illus．，paperback，14.00．TheTwenty﹣Four﹣HourSociety：UnderstandingHumanLimitsinaWorldThatNeverStops﹣﹣﹣MartinMoore﹣Ede．AsdirectoroftheInstituteforCircadianPhysiology．Moore﹣Edehasdevotedhislife'sworktoexamininghowthebodyclockworksandtheeffect24﹣hourtechnologyhasonthephysiologyofhumans．Someofthebiggestaccidentsofmodernindustrialtimeshaveoccurredatnight，includingtheExxonValdezoilspillandthoseatThreeMileIslandandChernobyl．Theauthorarguesthatthismaybebecausethehumansinchargeweresufferingfromtirednessandlackofsleep，whichmayhaveaffectedtheirperformance．Guidelinesforhowwemaybetterorganizeourworkschedulesareincluded，asarewaystoovercomejetlagandsleepdisordersfacedbythosewithbusyschedules．Addison﹣Wesley，1993，230p．，hardcover，22.95．Lifespan：WhoLivesLongerandWhy﹣﹣﹣ThomasJ．Moore．Manycommonlyheldbeliefsaboutlifestyleandlongevityareexplainedhere．Forexample，theauthor，afellowattheCenterforHealthPolicyResearchatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity，arguesthattheageofyourmotherandfatherhasmoreinfluenceonyourlifespanthanregulatingcholesterol（腥固醇）levelsandweightwatching．Moorefeelsthatthethreatofthefluvirus﹣﹣﹣whichkills100，000peopleintheUnitedSatesinabadyearandhaskilledamillionpeopleinasingleyeartwiceinthiscentury﹣﹣﹣shouldreceivemoreseriousattentionamongpopulations．Adiscussionofwhatpeoplereallyneedtoconcentrateontolivelongerisincluded，inadditiontoupdatesoncurrentlongevityresearch．SS，1993，318p．，hardcover，23.00．46．Whichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeonewhoisinterestedinhealthywaysofcooking？A．EatforLife．B．Lifespan．C．WhereThereisNoDoctor．D．TheTwenty﹣Four﹣HourSociety．47．WhowillfindWhereThereisNoDoctormosthelpful？A．Thosewithawishtolivelonger．B．Thosestudyinghumanphysiology．C．Thosewithoutimmediatehealthcare．D．Thosehopingtoformahealthyeatinghabit．48．Whowrotethebookabouthowtechnologyaffectsourlives？A．CarolThurman．B．MartinMoore﹣Ede．C．CatherineE．Woteki．D．ThomasJ．Moore．49．FromLifespanweknowthat．A．a(chǎn)person'slifespanhassomethingtodowithhisgenesB．eatinghealthyfoodmakessomebodylivelongC．a(chǎn)goodeatinghabitisimportantforpeopleD．weightwatchinghelpssomeoneenjoyalonglife．50．Muchtimeandefforthasbeendedicatedtoresearchingthementalhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkenvironments，butcantheabilitytoleaveworkearlytowatchyourson'ssoccergame，orarriveattheofficeabitlaterinthemorninginordertoseetosomepersonalaffairs，havebroaderphysicalhealthbenefitsbeyondmakingyoufeelabitlessexhausted？AccordingtonewresearchpublishedintheCochraneLibrary'sCochranedatabaseofSystematicReviews，itseemsso．Inareviewof10previousstudiesexaminingthehealthimplicationsofflexibleworkconditionsformorethan16，000people，researchersfoundthatflexibleworkschedules﹣﹣﹣whenemployeescanshifttheirstartingtimes，forexample﹣﹣﹣wereassociatedwithimprovementsinbloodpressure，sleepandoverallmentalhealth．Specifically，thereviewshowedthatmoreflexibilityinworkscheduleswasassociatedwithimprovementsinalertness，sleepquality，tiredness，heartrateandotherprimaryhealthoutcomes，aswellasbenefitstosecondaryhealthoutcomes，suchassensedsocialsupportintheworkplaceandsenseofcommunity．And，perhapsunsurprisingly，inallofthestudiesincludedinthereview，researchersfoundnoevidencefornegativeeffectsofmoreflexibleworkschedules．Thisprimaryanalysiswasintendedtoshedlightonthepotentialhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkoptions，whichareincreasinglypopularthroughoutScandinavia，andhaverecentlygainedsomegroundintheU．K．IntheU．S．，thephenomenonisabitslowertocatchon﹣﹣﹣fewerthanathirdofU．S．employeeshaveflexibleworkoptions，accordingtoestimatesfromtheAARP．Yet，theeconomicrecession（衰退）ofrecentyearsmayhavecontributedtogrowthinworkplaceflexibility﹣﹣﹣ascompaniesunabletorewardemployeeswithbonusesorraisesmayturntootherformsofcompensation（補償）．Reutersreportedearlylastyear．Previousresearchtoo，ofcourse，hasindicatedthebenefitsofflexibleworkenvironmentstowardpositivementalhealthoutcomes．Andwhiletheselatestfindingsarepromising，theresearchersstressthatmorestudyisvitaltounderstandingthesubtlerelationshipbetweenflexibleworkandimprovedhealthoutcomes．Forexample，employeeswhoaremostfrequentlygrantedworkplaceleeway（時間等的充裕）aregenerallyhigher﹣ranking，andassucharelikelyofhighersocioeconomicstatus，whichcouldimpacttheiroverallhealthapartfromworkscheduling．Totrulygraspthebenefitsofflexibleworkingconditions，theresearcherssay，additionalstudyanalyzinghealthoutcomesamongawiderrangeofworkers﹣﹣﹣fromhigh﹣rankingexecutivestohourlyemployees﹣﹣﹣iscriticaltogainingadeeperunderstandingoftheissue，andhelpingtoshapefutureworkplacepolicy．50．Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage？A．Thereasonwhymoreandmorecountriesadoptflexibleworkoptions．B．Thepossibilityofcarryingoutflexibleworkschedulesworldwide．C．Whyflexibleworkoptionsbenefitsworkersinmind．D．Whetherflexibleworkconditionsmakehealthierworkers．51．WhichopinionmaytheresearchofCochraneLibrary'sCochranedatabaseofSystematicReviewssupport？A．Flexibilityinworkschedulesmayhavesomepassiveeffects．B．Flexibilityinworkscheduleshasnothingtodowithhealth．C．Flexibleworkcanbenefitpeoplementallyandphysically．D．Flexibleworkcangreatlyimproveemployees'workefficiency．52．AccordingtowhatReutersreportedearlylastyear，whatresulthasrecentyears'economyrecessionbrought？A．Ithascausedtheseveredeclineofemployee'ssalary．B．Itmayhaveledtothegrowthofworkplaceflexibility．C．Itmayhaveresultedinmanycompanies'failure．D．Itmadecompaniesshortentheiremployee'sworkinghours．53．Whatroledoestheadditionalstudyanalyzingdifferentkindsofemployees'healthoutcomesplay？A．Itcanhelpformthefuturepolicyofworkplace．B．Itisgoodforspreadingtheflexibleworkschedules．C．Itmakesmorecommonworkersgainworkplacefreedom．D．Itassistspeopletobetterunderstandflexiblework．54．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsflexibleworkingschedules？A．Supporting．B．Critical．C．Objective．D．Subjective．55．BenjyandIwereworkingintheyardtogetheroneafternoon．Itwasduringasummerbetweencollegeterms，atimeofuncertaintyformyson．Benjywantedtofollowinmyfootstepsasamusician，buthewasimpatientforsuccess．IachedforhimandwishedIcouldsaysomething．Takingabreak，Benjylookedaroundour15acreswithitsstream，itstrees，anditsrollinggrass．"Thisplaceisbeautiful，"hesaid．"Howdidyougetit？""Iwonderedwhenyou'dask，"Ireplied．Wetendtotakethingsforgranteduntilwe'reabouttoleaveorlosethem．ItoldBenjythestory．Ourfirstchild，Suzanne，hadjustbeenborn．GloriaandIwereteachinginatownwhereIhadgrownup．Wewantedlandsowecouldbuildahouse．Inoticedaparcelsouthoftownwherecattlegrazed（吃草）．Itbelongedtoa92﹣year﹣oldretiredbankernamedMr．Yule．Heownedalotoflandinthearea，butwassellingnoneofit．Hegavethesamespeechtoeveryonewhoinquired．"Ipromisedthefarmerstheycoulduseitfortheircattle．"Nevertheless，GloriaandIvisitedhimatthebank，wherehestillspenthisdays．Wemadeourwaypastaforbiddingmahogany（紅木）doorandintoadimoffice．Mr．Yulesatbehindadesk，readingTheWallStreetJournal．Hebarelymoved，lookingatusoverthetopofhisbifocals．"Notselling，"hesaidpleasantly，whenItoldhimwewereinterestedinthepieceofland．"Promisedittoafarmerforgrazing．""Iknow，"Irepliednervously．"Butweteachschoolhere，andwethoughtthatmaybeyouwouldsellittosomeoneplanningtosettle．"Hepursedhislipsandstared．"What'dyousayyournamewas？""Gaither．BillGaither．""H'm．AnyrelationtoGroverGaither？""Yes，sir．Hewasmygranddad．"Mr．Yuleputdownhispaperandremovedhisglasses．Thenhepointedtoacoupleofchairs，andwesatdown．"GroverGaitherwasthebestworkerIeverhadonmyfarm，"hesaid．"Showedupearly，stayedlate，didwhateverneededdoingandneverhadtobetold．"Theoldmanleanedforward．"Ifoundhiminthebarnonenightanhourafterquittingtime．Hetoldmethetractorneededfixingandhewouldn'tfeelrightaboutleavingitundone．"Mr．Yulesquinted，hiseyesdistantwiththememory．"What'dyousayyouwanted，Gaither？"Itoldhimagain．"Letmedosomethinkingonit，thencomebackandseeme．"Iwasinhisofficeagainwithinaweek．Mr．Yuletoldmehehadthoughtaboutit．Iheldmybreath．"Howdoes3，800sound？"heasked．At3，800peracre，Iwouldhavetocomeupwithnearly60，000!Wasthisjustawayofputtingmeoff？"Thirty﹣eighthundred？"Irepeated，withacatchinmythroat．"Yup．Fifteenacresfor3，800．"Thelandhadtobeworthatleastthreetimesthat!Igratefullyaccepted．Nearlythreedecadeslater，mysonandIstrolledthegreenpropertythathadoncebeenpasture．"Benjy，"Isaid，"you'vehadthiswonderfulplacetogrowuponallbecauseofthegoodnameofamanyounevermet．"AtGranddad'sfuneral，manypeoplehadcomeuptometosay，"Yourgrandfatherwasagoodman．"Hewaspraisedforhiscompassion，hisabilitytoforgive，histenderness，hisgenerosity﹣﹣﹣and，mostofall，hisintegrity．Hehadbeenasimplefarmer，buthischaractermadehimaleader．Agoodman．Awonderfulphrase﹣﹣﹣onethathasalmostbeenlostinourculture．ItremindsmeofaversefromProverbsthatIwasraisedon："Agoodnameisrathertobechosenthangreatriches，andlovingfavorratherthansilverandgold．"Agoodnameisthelegacy（遺產(chǎn)）GranddadGaitherleftme．ItiswhatIhopetoleaveBenjy，alongwithastoryhecantellhissonastheywalkthisgentleland．55．Whenthewriterwasaskedbyhissonhowhegottheland，he．A．feltverysurprisedB．didn'tknowhowtoreplyC．wonderedifitwastherighttimetotellhimthestoryD．hadexpectedhissontoaskthisquestionforalongtime56．Accordingtothetext，Mr．Yule．A．grazedcattleonhisfarmB．rentedthelandtofarmersforgrazingC．hadpreviouslysoldnoneofthelandheownedD．chargedaveryhighpriceforhisland57．WhatwasMr．Yule'sreactionwhenthewriterrequestedtobuyhislandforthefirsttime？A．Herefusedtosellitatfirstasusual．B．Heagreedassoonashelearnedthewriter'srelationwithGroverGaither．C．Heaskedapricethatthewritercouldn'tafford．D．Hesaidithadalreadybeensoldtoafarmerforgrazing．58．WhydidthewritereventuallygetthelandfromMr．Yule？A．Becausehehadagoodname．B．Becauseheofferedareasonableprice．C．BecausehewasthegrandsonofGroverGaither．D．Becauseheplannedtosettle．59．WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutGranddadGaither？A．Hewasmadealeaderamongthefarmers．B．HewasseenbyMr．Yuleasthebestworkeronhisfarm．C．Heearnedalivingbybeingatractordriver．D．Hediedbeforethewriterwasborn．60．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？A．AgoodmanB．AkindbankerC．ThelandD．Thelegacy．第二節(jié)：下面文章有5個段落（第61～65題）需要添加首句．請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出適合概括每一段主題的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑．選項中有一項是多余選項．61．A．Criteria（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）oftherankingB．AfricacountriesrankinglowC．Researchongirls'educationindevelopingcountriesD．NorthernEuropeancountriesatthetopE．HighrateofearlydeathofchildrenF．Hopeandimprovementinsight（61）AyearlylistofthebestandworstplacestobeamotherandchildratestheUnitedStates11th，behindBritain．Scandinaviancountriesareatthetop．Swedenisnumberone．Denmarkissecond．Finlandisthird．SavetheChildren，anAmerican﹣basedhumanitarianorganization，comparedconditionsin110countries．Thereportcameoutlastweek．（62）Atthebottomofthelist，MaliandBurkinaFasosharelastplace．JustabovethemareEthiopia，Chad，Yemen，theDemocraticRepublicofCongoandMauritania．GambiaandEritreaarealsointhebottomten，alongwithtwoAsiancountries：NepalandCambodia．CambodiaistiedwithEritreain100thplace．（63）SavetheChildrenbaseditsreportonsixconditionsrelatedtothehealthandsecurityofwomen．Theseincludetheriskofearlydeath，andtherateofuseofmodernbirth﹣controlmethods．Anothermeasurewasthepercentageofbirthswiththeaidoftrainedmedicalworkers．Stillanotherwasthepercentageofpregnantwomenwithashortageofironintheblood．Thestudyalsoexaminedreadinglevelsamongwomenandtheinvolvementofwomeninnationalgovernment．Therearesomeconditionsrelatedtotheeducationofbothwomenandchildren．（64）SavetheChildrenhaspublishedareportonthe"StateoftheWorld'sMothers"forsixyearsnow．Thisyearthegroupincludedaprogressreportoneducationforgirls．Researchersexaminedprogressmadeoverthepasttenyearsin71developingcountries．ThereportsaysBolivia，Kenya，CameroonandBangladeshhavemadethemostprogressingirls'education．ListedatthebottomareRwanda，Iraq，MalawiandEritrea．Worldwide，thereportsays，58milliongirlsareoutofschool．（65）CharlesMacCormackisheadofSavetheChildren．Hesaysmanychildrenintheworldareluckyjusttosurvivethefirstfiveyearsoflife．ButMrMacCormackcallsthesituationfarfromhopeless．Henotesthatworldleadershaveagreedoneightgoalstoreducepoverty，savelivesandincreasesecurityby2017．第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共1小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分）66．下面短文中有10處語言錯誤．請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．DearSally，NowI'dliketotellyouanythingaboutmypart﹣timejobthissummervacation，inwhichIworkedlikeaguideinatravelagency．Theworkwasinterestingbuttired．Ithinkitwashelpfultoworkthisholiday．ItwasthefirsttimethatIhaveearnedmoneyonmyown．I'vecometounderstandhowhardmyparentsworktosupportforthefamily．Iusedtokeeponaskthemformoney，butnowI'llneverwastemoneyandlearntoshareworrywithmyparent．I'velearnthowtogetalongwellwithothers．What'sworse，I'vegainedsomeworkingandsocialexperienceandIhavelearntsomethingcan'tbelearntfromtextbooks．Allthesewillbegoodformyfuture．Intheword，Ihadawonderfulandvaluablesummervacation．Yours，LiBing．第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分30分）76．高中生畢業(yè)時，流行以如下方式來慶祝畢業(yè)：聚餐；組織畢業(yè)旅行；讓父母為自己購買貴重禮物；其它．請你以"HowtoCelebrateGraduatingfromHighSchool"為題，按照如下要求，寫一篇100～120詞的英語短文．1．簡要描述各種慶祝方式．2．你比較欣賞哪一種慶祝方式，請談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ瓾owtoCelebrateGraduatingfromHighSchool

2016年浙江省杭州二中高考英語仿真試卷（5月份）參考答案與試題解析第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑．1．﹣Doyouthinkhe'llcometojoinusinhikingtomorrow？﹣________．Heisabsolutelyacouchpotato．（）A．That'snoneofmybusiness．B．Yousaidit．C．Iwouldn'tbetonit．D．Farfromit．【考點】語言交際．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你認(rèn)為明天他會跟我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？﹣﹣﹣我看不一定．他是一個終日懶散的人．【解答】答案C．A項"不關(guān)我的事"；B項"你算說對了"；D項"根本不是，遠(yuǎn)非如此"；C項"我看不一定"；根據(jù)答句中"Heisabsolutelyacouchpotato"可知，他是一個終日懶散的人，說話者認(rèn)為‘他不一定會跟我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足'，"Iwouldn'tbetonit"意為"我看不一定"，故選C．2．Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a(chǎn)；/ B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；/【考點】不定冠詞．【分析】曾經(jīng)有一段時間我有一陣子不再閱讀連環(huán)漫畫書，而且我癡迷于古典音樂．【解答】答案：A．therewasatimewhen…這是一個固定句型，表示"曾經(jīng)有一段時間…"，必須加冠詞a，第二空后面的classicalmusic為抽象名詞，不是特指，不需要加冠詞，故選A．3．_______productionupby80%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．（）A．As B．For C．Through D．With【考點】with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)．【分析】隨著產(chǎn)量上升了百分之60，這個公司又是一個豐收年．【解答】答案：D．本句中production后面為介詞短語，不是一個完整的句子，所以可排除A項，as為一個連詞，用來連接句子；for表示原因，為介詞，后面不能跟復(fù)合賓語，through為介詞，表示通過，用在這里與語境不符；所以用介詞with，構(gòu)成介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作原因狀語；故選D．4．Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue，alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly．（）A．which B．inwhich C．where D．what【考點】地點狀語從句．【分析】這張照片是在這個著名雕像那拍的，那個雕像是他去年七月訪問的一個城市的地標(biāo)建筑．【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)stoodthefamousstatue可知此處為完全倒裝，這個著名雕像聳立在哪呢，再結(jié)合前面Thephotowastaken根據(jù)句意"這張照片是在這個著名雕像那拍的"，說明后面整句是地點狀語從句，而地點狀語從句stoodthefamousstatue，可知句子不完整，缺地點狀語．故選C．注意B選項是定語從句，前面缺先行詞5．Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent，youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit．（）A．rather B．otherwise C．therefore D．still【考點】副詞辨析．【分析】由于出國留學(xué)往往使你處在了一個完全不同的大陸﹣﹣﹣你更接近的地方，否則你可能不會有機會訪問．【解答】答案：BA．rather相當(dāng)，頗；B．otherwise否則；C．therefore因此；D．still仍然，還要；分析句意可知，此處表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，即：是因為出國留學(xué)才使你處在了一個你更接近的地方，否則你可能不會有機會訪問這些地方；故選B6．Booksintroduceusintoamarvelousworldandbringusintothepresenceofthegreatestminds_______haveeverlived．（）A．that B．which C．who D．where【考點】限制性定語從句．【分析】書籍把我們引入了一個奇妙的世界，同時也把我們帶到了有史以來最偉大的思想的面前．【解答】本題中含有定語從句修飾先行詞minds，定語從句缺少主語，所以此時應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞，排除D項關(guān)系副詞；因先行詞前有形容詞最高級修飾時不使用關(guān)系代詞which，只用that，排除B項；C用來指人，不符合先行詞為物，也予以排除；因此答案選擇A．7．Usuallydoctorsareunderstandably_______aboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects．（）A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious【考點】形容詞詞意辨析．【分析】通常醫(yī)生在新藥效果不確定的情況下謹(jǐn)慎開藥，這是可以理解的．【解答】答案：D．considerate體貼的，考慮周到的；logical符合邏輯的；optimistic樂觀的；cautious謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的；結(jié)合后面的原因狀語becauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects可知應(yīng)該是謹(jǐn)慎用藥，becautiousaboutsth對…謹(jǐn)慎、小心；故選D．8．﹣Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthejob．﹣Don'tworry，maybesomethingbetterwill_______．（）A．putup B．takeon C．comealong D．falldown【考點】動詞短語．【分析】﹣沒有得到這份工作我真的很失望．﹣不要擔(dān)心，也許更好的東西會出現(xiàn)．【解答】答案C．putup張貼；舉起；建造；提供食宿；takeon承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；雇用；comealong發(fā)生，來到，到來；快點；一起向前走；falldown倒塌，跌倒．根據(jù)句子所表達的意思"也許更好的東西會出現(xiàn)"可知答案選C．9．ThoughthelatestfiguresshowChina'seconomygrewslightlyslowbyjust6.7%inthefirstquarteroftheyear，itwas_______thegovernmentgrowthtarget．（）A．inlinewith B．infavorofC．indisagreementwith D．indefenseof【考點】介詞短語．【分析】雖然最新的數(shù)據(jù)表明中國第一季度的經(jīng)濟增長緩慢，只有6.7%，但是這個數(shù)據(jù)和中國政府的增長目標(biāo)相一致．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)Though引導(dǎo)的狀語（雖然最新的數(shù)據(jù)表明中國第一季度的經(jīng)濟增長緩慢，只有6.7%）可以知道對這個數(shù)據(jù)的態(tài)度是肯定的，所以選擇Ainlinewith和…一致，表示這是政府的預(yù)期．其他選項的含義與句義不符，B是支持；C是與…不一致；D是防御．10．﹣You'veagreedtogo．Soaren'tyougettingready？﹣ButIthatyouwouldhavemestartatonce．（）A．didn'trealize B．don'trealizeC．haven'trealized D．hadn'trealized【考點】一般過去時．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你已經(jīng)同意去了，那么你還沒準(zhǔn)備好嗎？﹣﹣﹣但是我沒意識到你會讓我馬上出發(fā)．【解答】答案：A根據(jù)句意可知，此處的動作realize發(fā)生在第一個人說話之前，