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文檔簡介

Unit6Ancientstoriespyramid

金字塔Stonehenge

巨石陣wheel

車輪goldensunlight金色陽光Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場army

軍隊JayChou周杰倫JayChouishandsome.Heismyfavouriteactor.arrow

箭bow

TheTrojanWar

theTrojanWartoldinHomer’sIliadandOdyssey.荷馬伊利亞特奧德賽theprinceofTroyfellinlovewithHelen,thequeenofSparta.斯巴達HekidnappedherandtookhertoTroy.AlltheGreekwenttobringherback.綁架thewarlastedfortenyears.

ThenightofthehorseSkimmingLookatthetitle,thepictureandthelastparagraph,andthenanswerthetwoquestions.Itwasahugewoodenhorse.Whatkindofhorseitis?2.HowdidtheGreekswinthewar?Theywonthewarwithatrick.Readthroughthewholepassageandmatchthemainideaforeachpart.P1-2P3P4P5-6P7TheTrojanscelebrateinthemainsquareTheGreeksoldiersclimbedoutofthewoodenhorseandopenthemaingateTheGreekarmydisappearedandleftawoodenhorseoutofthecityofTroyThecaptainorderedthesoldierstopullthehorseintothecityTheGreekcapturedthecityofTroyHowwasthesoldierprobablyfeelingwhenhecamedownthestairs,surprisedorpeaceful?Whatdidthecaptainthinkwhenhesawtheemptyplain?Whatdidthecaptainthinkaboutthehorse?WhatdidthecitizensofTroydothatnight?WheredidthesixGreeksoldiershide?Didthehorsehavesomethingtodowiththetrick?How?ReadthepassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsHowwasthesoldierprobablyfeelingwhenhecamedownthestairs,surprisedorpeaceful?Whatdidthecaptainthinkwhenhesawtheemptyplain?Whatdidthecaptainthinkaboutthehorse?ReadthepassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsHeprobablywasfeelingsurprised.Thecaptainthoughtthattheyhadwonthewar.HethoughtitwastoobigfortheGreekstotake.4.WhatdidthecitizensofTroydothatnight?

5.WheredidthesixGreeksoldiershide?6.Didthehorsehavesomethingtodowiththetrick?How?Theycelebratedtheirsuccess.Theyhidinthehorse.Yes.(answersvary.)PartBLookandthink

ThesepicturesshowsomeoftheeventsinthestoryonPage83.Arrangetheminthecorrectorder.

Answers:cdbafeSummaryThewarbetweentheTroyandtheGreekslastedtenyears.Atlast,theGreekswonthewarwithat___.TheypretendedtoleavethecityofTroy,buttheyleftahugew______horsebehind.TheTroythoughttheyhavew__thewarsotheyc________,makingj____abouttheGreeks.Theyweresohappyabouttheirwinthatallofthemwenttosleep,i________thegateguard.TheGreeksoldiersi_____thewoodenhorseopenedthegateandlettheirarmyin.Inthisway,theyc_____theTroycity.rickoodenonelebratedokesncludingnsideaptured1.大木馬2.舉行一次比賽3.沖下臺階4.一會兒后5.朝下看6.再多等一小時7.進入城里ahugewoodenhorsehave\hold\runacompetitionrushdownthestairssecondslaterlookdownatwaitforanotherhour=waitforonemorehourenterthecity=getintocity8.拿走,帶走9.除…之外10.拖…進城11.開…玩笑12.成功做成某事13.用計謀takeawayexceptforpull/drag…intothecitymakejokesabout=laughat=makefunofsucceedindoingsth.withatrickUsefulexpressionsAnewspaperranashortcompetitiononfamoustalesfromhistory.compete(v)比賽competition

competitor

competitive(n.)比賽(n.)比賽者(adj.)比賽的2.Secondslater,thecaptainstoodonthehighwallofthecityofTroy,andlookeddownattheemptyplain.(1)secondslater=afterawhile一會兒后(幾秒鐘后)(2)thecityofTroy特洛伊城

thecityofShenzhen=Shenzhencity(3)lookout=becarefullookfor尋找

lookafter照顧

lookover=examinelookdownuponsb.看不起某人

lookupto看得起,尊重3.Itwastoobigforthemto

takewiththem.=Itwassobigthat

theycouldn’ttakeitwiththem.takebringcarry隨身攜帶4.Theyallwenttosleep,includingthegateguards.Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfavorite.

十個人出席了會議,包括我爸爸。

Tenmembersarepresentatthemeeting,includingmyfather.5.Bymidnight,thesquarewasempty,exceptforthegianthorse.exceptfor:notincluding除…之外(不包括)

Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.

比較:

WegotoschooleverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.Wehavewinterholidaybesidessummerholiday.6.ThesixGreeksoldiersinthewoodenhorsewaitedforanotherhour,tobesure.

Weneedanothertenstudents

=Weneedtenmorestudents.Paraphrase1.TheGreekstriedtocaptureourcity.2.Thesquarewasempty,exceptforthegianthorse.

3.Theysucceededincapturingitwithatrick.TheGreekstriedtotakeoverourcity.Therewasnobodybutthegianthorseinthesquare.Therewasonlyagianthorseinthesquare.Theymanagedtocaptureitwithatrick.Theycaptureditsuccessfullywithatrick.TroySpartaGodsandGoddessesKingofTroyKingMenelausKingoftheGodsZeusPrinceParisQueenHelenGoddessofloveAphroditeHowdidtheTrojanWarstart?區(qū)分短暫性動詞與持續(xù)性動詞.

表示短暫性(瞬間性)的動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時的句中不能和一段時間連用.即for,since短語或howlong問句。1.Icameheretwoyearsago.Ihavebeenherefortwoyears.Ihavebeenheresincetwoyearsago.2.Ijoined

thearmy5yearsago.Ihavebeenasoldierfor5years.come/arrivegooutleavebeginbuyborrowjoindiecatchacoldbeat/in…beoutbeaway(from)beonhavekeepbeamemberofbedeadhaveacold

since,for或者ago填空1.JillhasbeeninIreland_____Monday.since2.JillhasbeeninIreland___threedays.for3.MyaunthaslivedinAustralia____15years.for4.Margaretisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere____7o’clock.since5.Mikehasbeeninhospital_____October.since6.Theygotmarriedsixmonths_____.ago7.IfirstmetSuetwoyears____.ago瞬間動詞和延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)換練習:1.Ibought

thebooktwodaysago.

I

havehad

thebookfortwodays.2.Heborrowedthebookthreemonthsago.

He

haskept

thebooksince3monthsago.3.Igottoknow

Jane

2yearsago.

Ihaveknown

Jane

for2years.4.Ijoined

theLeaguethreeyearsago.

I

havebeen

aLeaguememberfor3years.5.Ke

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