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文檔簡介
Unit6Ancientstoriespyramid
金字塔Stonehenge
巨石陣wheel
車輪goldensunlight金色陽光Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場army
軍隊JayChou周杰倫JayChouishandsome.Heismyfavouriteactor.arrow
箭bow
弓
TheTrojanWar
theTrojanWartoldinHomer’sIliadandOdyssey.荷馬伊利亞特奧德賽theprinceofTroyfellinlovewithHelen,thequeenofSparta.斯巴達HekidnappedherandtookhertoTroy.AlltheGreekwenttobringherback.綁架thewarlastedfortenyears.
ThenightofthehorseSkimmingLookatthetitle,thepictureandthelastparagraph,andthenanswerthetwoquestions.Itwasahugewoodenhorse.Whatkindofhorseitis?2.HowdidtheGreekswinthewar?Theywonthewarwithatrick.Readthroughthewholepassageandmatchthemainideaforeachpart.P1-2P3P4P5-6P7TheTrojanscelebrateinthemainsquareTheGreeksoldiersclimbedoutofthewoodenhorseandopenthemaingateTheGreekarmydisappearedandleftawoodenhorseoutofthecityofTroyThecaptainorderedthesoldierstopullthehorseintothecityTheGreekcapturedthecityofTroyHowwasthesoldierprobablyfeelingwhenhecamedownthestairs,surprisedorpeaceful?Whatdidthecaptainthinkwhenhesawtheemptyplain?Whatdidthecaptainthinkaboutthehorse?WhatdidthecitizensofTroydothatnight?WheredidthesixGreeksoldiershide?Didthehorsehavesomethingtodowiththetrick?How?ReadthepassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsHowwasthesoldierprobablyfeelingwhenhecamedownthestairs,surprisedorpeaceful?Whatdidthecaptainthinkwhenhesawtheemptyplain?Whatdidthecaptainthinkaboutthehorse?ReadthepassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsHeprobablywasfeelingsurprised.Thecaptainthoughtthattheyhadwonthewar.HethoughtitwastoobigfortheGreekstotake.4.WhatdidthecitizensofTroydothatnight?
5.WheredidthesixGreeksoldiershide?6.Didthehorsehavesomethingtodowiththetrick?How?Theycelebratedtheirsuccess.Theyhidinthehorse.Yes.(answersvary.)PartBLookandthink
ThesepicturesshowsomeoftheeventsinthestoryonPage83.Arrangetheminthecorrectorder.
Answers:cdbafeSummaryThewarbetweentheTroyandtheGreekslastedtenyears.Atlast,theGreekswonthewarwithat___.TheypretendedtoleavethecityofTroy,buttheyleftahugew______horsebehind.TheTroythoughttheyhavew__thewarsotheyc________,makingj____abouttheGreeks.Theyweresohappyabouttheirwinthatallofthemwenttosleep,i________thegateguard.TheGreeksoldiersi_____thewoodenhorseopenedthegateandlettheirarmyin.Inthisway,theyc_____theTroycity.rickoodenonelebratedokesncludingnsideaptured1.大木馬2.舉行一次比賽3.沖下臺階4.一會兒后5.朝下看6.再多等一小時7.進入城里ahugewoodenhorsehave\hold\runacompetitionrushdownthestairssecondslaterlookdownatwaitforanotherhour=waitforonemorehourenterthecity=getintocity8.拿走,帶走9.除…之外10.拖…進城11.開…玩笑12.成功做成某事13.用計謀takeawayexceptforpull/drag…intothecitymakejokesabout=laughat=makefunofsucceedindoingsth.withatrickUsefulexpressionsAnewspaperranashortcompetitiononfamoustalesfromhistory.compete(v)比賽competition
competitor
competitive(n.)比賽(n.)比賽者(adj.)比賽的2.Secondslater,thecaptainstoodonthehighwallofthecityofTroy,andlookeddownattheemptyplain.(1)secondslater=afterawhile一會兒后(幾秒鐘后)(2)thecityofTroy特洛伊城
thecityofShenzhen=Shenzhencity(3)lookout=becarefullookfor尋找
lookafter照顧
lookover=examinelookdownuponsb.看不起某人
lookupto看得起,尊重3.Itwastoobigforthemto
takewiththem.=Itwassobigthat
theycouldn’ttakeitwiththem.takebringcarry隨身攜帶4.Theyallwenttosleep,includingthegateguards.Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfavorite.
十個人出席了會議,包括我爸爸。
Tenmembersarepresentatthemeeting,includingmyfather.5.Bymidnight,thesquarewasempty,exceptforthegianthorse.exceptfor:notincluding除…之外(不包括)
Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.
比較:
WegotoschooleverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.Wehavewinterholidaybesidessummerholiday.6.ThesixGreeksoldiersinthewoodenhorsewaitedforanotherhour,tobesure.
Weneedanothertenstudents
=Weneedtenmorestudents.Paraphrase1.TheGreekstriedtocaptureourcity.2.Thesquarewasempty,exceptforthegianthorse.
3.Theysucceededincapturingitwithatrick.TheGreekstriedtotakeoverourcity.Therewasnobodybutthegianthorseinthesquare.Therewasonlyagianthorseinthesquare.Theymanagedtocaptureitwithatrick.Theycaptureditsuccessfullywithatrick.TroySpartaGodsandGoddessesKingofTroyKingMenelausKingoftheGodsZeusPrinceParisQueenHelenGoddessofloveAphroditeHowdidtheTrojanWarstart?區(qū)分短暫性動詞與持續(xù)性動詞.
表示短暫性(瞬間性)的動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時的句中不能和一段時間連用.即for,since短語或howlong問句。1.Icameheretwoyearsago.Ihavebeenherefortwoyears.Ihavebeenheresincetwoyearsago.2.Ijoined
thearmy5yearsago.Ihavebeenasoldierfor5years.come/arrivegooutleavebeginbuyborrowjoindiecatchacoldbeat/in…beoutbeaway(from)beonhavekeepbeamemberofbedeadhaveacold
用
since,for或者ago填空1.JillhasbeeninIreland_____Monday.since2.JillhasbeeninIreland___threedays.for3.MyaunthaslivedinAustralia____15years.for4.Margaretisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere____7o’clock.since5.Mikehasbeeninhospital_____October.since6.Theygotmarriedsixmonths_____.ago7.IfirstmetSuetwoyears____.ago瞬間動詞和延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)換練習:1.Ibought
thebooktwodaysago.
I
havehad
thebookfortwodays.2.Heborrowedthebookthreemonthsago.
He
haskept
thebooksince3monthsago.3.Igottoknow
Jane
2yearsago.
Ihaveknown
Jane
for2years.4.Ijoined
theLeaguethreeyearsago.
I
havebeen
aLeaguememberfor3years.5.Ke
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