2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市洪湖賀龍高級中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市洪湖賀龍高級中學高二英

語月考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Withsomuchwork,I'mafraidIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.

A.doingB.doneC.todoD.tohavedone

參考答案：

C

略

2.-——WhendidyoulasthearJay?

——Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreedatimeandplacetomeet.

A.of;toB.about;withC.from;withD.from;on

參考答案：

D

略

3.,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread"Easyjob.Goodwages.

Noexperiencenecessary.,,

A.LookingthroughthenewspaperB.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper

C.TolookthroughthenewspaperD.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper

參考答案：

B

4.TheItalianarchaeologistwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig

A.aB.theC.someD./

參考答案：

D

5.___bytherisingpriceofgas,manycarownersusetheircarslessfrequently.

A.DrivenB.Beingdriven

C.TodriveD.Havingdriven

參考答案：

A

6.Elephants,whicharethelargestmammalsontheearth,havealmostnonatural

enemies___

humanbeings.

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.lessthan

參考答案：

A

略

7.Withnoonetoinsuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnaroundD.turnto

參考答案：

D

8.Itisoftensaidthatteachershaveverysimplelife.

A.不填；不填B.the;aC.不填；aD.the;不填

參考答案：

c

考查冠詞。句意:人們常說老師過著非常簡單的生活。teachers是泛指老師們，不加任何限

定詞；life表示某種生活時，在前面加上限定詞a,指一種簡單的生活。故選C。

9.Enthusiasticfanswouldrathertheythesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.

A.shouldmeetB.metC.wouldmeetD.wereto

meet

參考答案：

B

10.A.maskB.assistC.afterwardsD.vast

參考答案：

B

11.---I'mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.

---Youdidn'tmeanit.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.Youarewelcome.

C.Justforgetit.D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.

參考答案：

C

12.MayIaskyoua(n)whetheryouwillaccompanymyoldfatherwhileIamaway?

A.favourB.approvalC.assessmentD.sympathy

參考答案：

A

13.ThefactGreatBritainthreecountriesisstillunknowntomany.

A.that；isconsistedofB.which；ismadeupof

C.that；consistsofD.which；makesup

參考答案：

C

14.tonuclearradiation,evenfbrashorttime,mayproducevariants(變體)of

genesinhumanbodies.

A.BeingexposedB.HavingexposedC.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed

參考答案：

B

略

15.Weshouldequipourchildagoodeducation.

A.toB.in

C.withD.for

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們應該為孩子提供（配備）良好的教育。Equip…with...

為固定搭配，意為〃為…裝備/配備…〃，根據(jù)語境可知為孩子們配備良好的教育。故選C

項。

16.ThisbookiswrittenineasyEnglish__beginnerscanunderstand.

A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.so;as

參考答案：

c

略

二、短文改錯

17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中

共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修

改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Yesterday,inthePalaceMuseum,Imetayoungstudent,thatcamefromtheUSA.Itwas

firsttimethatIhadmetaforeigner,soIwenttogreetherin;English.Hetoldmethathewasa

collegestudenttravelinChinaandhelikedChinaverymuch.Ivolunteeredtoshowhimaround

tothemuseum.HewasimpressedbytheChinesebuildingsandbusytakingphotoallthetime.

Hesaidhehadn'tseensobeautifulbuildingsbefore.Afterthat,wegoboatingonalakebuthad

agoodtimetogether.IwasverygladtohavethechancetoimprovemyspeakingEnglish.

參考答案：

Yesterday,inthePalaceMuseum,Imetayoungstudent,thatcamefromtheUSA.ItwasA

first

whothe

timethatIhadmetaforeigner,soIwenttogreetherinEnglish.Hetoldmethathewasa

college

him

studenttravelinChinaandhelikedChinaverymuch.Ivolunteeredtoshowhimaround4othe

traveling/travellingte-

museum.HewasimpressedbytheChinesebuildingsandbusytakingphotoallthetime.Hesaid

he

photos

hadn'tseensobeautifulbuildingsbefore.Afterthat,wegoboatingonalakebuthadagood

time

suchwentand

together.IwasverygladtohavethechancetoimprovemyspeakingEnglish.

spoken

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述作者在校園里碰到一個年輕的美國人，用英語問候了他。

他告訴作者他是一個到中國旅行的大學生，很喜歡中國，作者志愿帶他參觀了學校，然

后，又去劃了船，他們玩得很愉快.作者很高興有這樣的機會練習口語。

【詳解】1.考查定語從句連接詞。句意：昨天，在故宮，我遇到了一位來自美國的年輕學

生。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞student,且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故

應用關系代詞who。故that改為who。

2.考查固定句式。句意：這是我第一次見到外國人，所以我去迎接他。固定句式Itwasthe

firsttimethat..."第一次做......",故was后添加the。

3.考查人稱代詞。句意同上。根據(jù)下文Hetoldme可知應用him。故her改為him。

4.考查非謂語動詞。句意：他告訴我他是一個在中國旅游的大學生，他非常喜歡中國。

student與travel之間是主謂關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞短語travellinginChina作定語。故travel改

為traveling/travellingo

5.考查固定短語。句意：我自愿帶他參觀博物館。固定短語showsb.aroundsomewhere"帶

某人參觀某地"，故去掉to。

6.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：中國的建筑給他留下了深刻的印象，他一直忙著拍照。phot。為

可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，故用復數(shù)形式。故phot。改為photos。

7.考查固定搭配。句意：他說他以前從未見過這么漂亮的建筑。固定搭配such(+adj.)+

復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示“如此的.…”,故so改為such。

8.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：之后，我們去湖上劃船，度過了一段美好的時光。根據(jù)上文可知

事情發(fā)生在昨天應用一般過去時，故go改為wento

9.考查連詞。句意同上。根據(jù)句意可知上下文為并列關系，故but改為and。

10.考查固定短語。句意：我很高興有機會提高我的英語口語。固定短語spokenEnglish"英

語口語”，故speaking改為spoken。

【點睛】定語從句中的關系詞選擇，可考慮以下幾點：

1、看清楚先行詞的意義，就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點、原因。指物時不

能用who或whom,指人時通常不用which等等。

2、看清楚關系詞的句法功能，就是理清關系詞是擔任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓

語、是作定語還是狀語等等。作定語通常用whose,有時也用which?作狀語要用when,

where,why。

3、看清楚定語從句的種類，就是理清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句。that、

why通常不引導非限制性定語從句。

4、看清楚文體，就是理清是正式文體，還是非正式文體。是書面語體還是口語體。

如第一小題，句意：昨天，在故宮，我遇到了一位來自美國的年輕學生。本句為非限定性

定語從句修飾先行詞student,且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故應用關系代詞who。

故that改為whoo

三、閱讀理解

18.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

?71_WiththeinventionoftheInternetseveraldecadesago,doyoufeelthatsincethen

ithasmadeushumanbeingsfeelmoreconnectedtotheworldandoneanother,orhasit

isolated(使孤立)usandmadeusfeelmorealonethaneverbefore?

Whataboutyouasanindividual?

?72TheInternetenablesustoknowwhat'shappeningintheworld.Wecouldn't

imaginetalkingtopeopleeverywhereintheworldtwentyyearsago.

?73Itunitesusbecausewetalktoothersfromallaroundourcountryandtheworld,

buttheInternetcanbeaddicting,andkeepusawayfrompeopleforawhile,Thereisan

inherent(內在的)humanneedfordirecthumancontact(e.g.touching,talkingfaceto

face,etc.)thattheInternethasalltakenaway.

?74Ithasgivenmefreedombeyondmyimagination.Tmhome-boundwithmany

dutiestoattendto.Mylifeisabittoocrowded.Dutiesdutiesduties.Igetlostmany

timesnotknowingwhoIreallyam!Thismediumismybestfriend.ItjustletsmeBE!

Icanspeakherewithoutfearorfavour.

?75Chattingonlineiscompletelydifferentfromhangingoutwithfriendsoutsideor

hearingtheirvoiceoverthephone.IfindthatifsnotjusttheInternetthathasincreased

thissenseofisolation,eveniPods,MP3s,suchdeviceskindofseparateus,makeus

losefocusontheeverydayhappeningsoflife.

A.IthinkthattheInternetisolatesaswellasunitesus.

B.Ibelieveitunitesusmorethanitisolatesus.

C.DoyoufeelthattheInternetunitesusorisolatesus?

D.Whatishappeningintheworldtoday?

E.TheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.

F.Ithinkithasisolatedusmore.

G.Iamtrulygratefulforthisnewtechnology.

參考答案：

CBAGF

19.Ihavealwaysconsideredfanmailmyrealsouvenirsinlifeandthetruebenefitsofbeing

awriter.

ThatdayIwasskimmingthroughmymailwhenIsawaletterfroma21-year-oldprisoner

namedMike.Itstartedoutbyexplaininghow,attheageofthree,hewasabandonedbyhis

parentsandraisedbyhisgrandmawhotreatedMikelikeherownsonandwasaconstant

comfortwhenheneededhersupport.Shecontinuedtobeloyaltohiminprison,writingtohim

everydaytotellhimhowmuchshebelievedinhimandhowsheknewhewouldmakeit

throughthispainfulstageofhislife.Heendedhisletterbysayingthathedidn'tthinkhecould

tellhishonorarymotherhowmuchshemeanttohim.Buthewantedtotellsomeone,sohetold

me.

IwrotebackandmentionedhowshedeservedtohearthewordsthatIhadreadinhis

letter.Regrettably,Ineverheardbackfromhim.

Afewweeksago,Icameupontheletter.IwonderedwhetherMikeeverfollowedthrough.

Icontactedthiswoman,whohadtobeinhereightiesbynow.Aftersheconfirmedthatshedid

haveachildnamedMikeinprison,Itoldherabouttheletterandaskedherifshe'dlikemeto

readwhathehadwritten,andshesaid,“Yes,please!”AsIpausedbetweenparagraphs,Icould

hearherhappysighs.Afewtimesshewhispered,"Isn'tthatwonderful?"

BeforeIhungupIaskedher,“Wouldyoulikemetosendyouhisletteralongwithmystory

thathereadinprison?"

Shesaidyes,andImailedherthepresentafewdayslater.Iwassoproudtosharemy

trophywithitsrightfulowner.Afterall,whatsensedosouvenirsmakewithoutthestoriesthat

gowiththem?

4.WhatdoweknowaboutMike?

A.Hebecameanorphanatage3.

B.Hewasdesertedtoastranger.

C.Hegrewupasahomelesschild.

D.Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandma.

5.WhydidMikewritetothewriter?

A.ToaskherthemeaningofMom.

B.Toexpresshisgratitudetohisgrandma.

C.Todescribehispainfullifeinprison.

D.Toexpecthertofindhisbiologicalparents.

6.WhatadvicedidthewritergivetoMike?

A.Totellhisgrandmahismind.B.Tocontinuetoexchangeletters.

C.Totakegoodcareofhisgrandma.D.Tobelieveinhimselfevenintrouble.

7.Whatdothewords〃mytrophy"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.