虛擬語(yǔ)氣課件1

假如我有一千萬(wàn)，我就能買一棟房子.

我有一千萬(wàn)嗎？沒有。因此我仍然沒有房子。

假如我有翅膀，我就能飛。我有翅膀嗎？沒有。因此我也沒措施飛。

假如把整個(gè)太平洋水倒出，也澆不息我對(duì)你愛情火整個(gè)太平洋水所有倒得出嗎？不行。因此我并不愛你。第1頁(yè)有關(guān)虛擬語(yǔ)調(diào)用來表達(dá)說話不是事實(shí)，或者是不也許發(fā)生情況，而是一種愿望，提議，假設(shè)語(yǔ)調(diào)叫虛擬語(yǔ)調(diào)。定義：第2頁(yè)Q:What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?IfIamfree,Iwillvisityou.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyintothesky.→

（虛擬條件句）→(真實(shí)條件句）第3頁(yè)第4頁(yè)曾經(jīng)有一段真摯感情擺在我面前我沒有愛惜，等到失去時(shí)才懊悔莫及。人生最悲傷事情莫過于此。第5頁(yè)IftheGod________________________(give)meanotherchance，I_____________(tell)thegirlthreewords:Iloveher!Ifourlove_________(haveto)besetatimelimit,Iwishit___________(be)10,000years!should/weretogive/gavewouldtellhadtowouldbeHavefun假如上天能夠給我一種再來一次機(jī)會(huì)，我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說三個(gè)字：我愛你。假如非要在這份愛上加上一種期限，我希望是--一萬(wàn)年!

第6頁(yè)luxury第7頁(yè)第8頁(yè)第9頁(yè)第10頁(yè)第11頁(yè)第12頁(yè)

非真實(shí)條件句Unrealconditionals第13頁(yè)IfIboughtaticket,Iwouldbeonboard.IfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmerica.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icould

buyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.第14頁(yè)3.IfI__________(buy)aticket,I___________(be)onboard.4.IfI________(be)onboard,I__________(sail)forAmerica.2.IfI______(have)alotofmoney,I___________(buy)

aticket.1.IfI________(work)hard,I__________(have)money.workedwouldhavehadwouldbuyboughtwouldbewerewouldsail第15頁(yè)IfIboughtaticket,Iwouldbeonboard.IfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmerica.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icould

buyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.If從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式presentdid（were）would/could/should/might+do第16頁(yè)Makesomesentencesbyusingthesewords:havemoneylend…tofinishwatchTVplayfootballmakemoneytravelliveahappylifebuy第17頁(yè)Jack:Rose,ifIhadn’twontheticket,I

wouldn’thavebeenonboard.IfIhadn’tbeenonboard,Iwouldn’thavemetyou.第18頁(yè)第19頁(yè)Iftheshiphadn’tstruckaniceberg,it_______________(sink).Rose:Jack,ifwehadn’tbeenonboard,we____________(meet)hisdisaster.Ifthere_________(be)enoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboat.wouldn’thavemetwouldn’thavesunkhadbeen第20頁(yè)If從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式pasthaddonewould/could/should/might+havedoneIftheshiphadn’tstruckaniceberg,itwouldn’thavesunk.Iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboat.Ifwehadn’tbeenonboard,wewouldn’thavemetthisdisaster.IfI

hadn’twon

theticket,I

wouldn’thavebeen

onboard.IfI

hadn’tbeen

onboard,I

wouldn’thavemet

you.第21頁(yè)第22頁(yè)BeforeJackdied,hesaid:Rose,ifwewerealive，Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifweweretobemarried,wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.第23頁(yè)If從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式future1.did（were）would/could/should/might+do2.should+do3.weretodoIfwewerealive，Iwouldmarryyousomeday.Ifweweretobemarried,wecouldliveahappylifeinthefuture.第24頁(yè)If從句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式

presentpast

futuredid（were）haddonewould/could/should/might+dowould/could/should/might+havedone1.did2.should+do3.weretodowould/could/should/might+do一般條件句中虛擬語(yǔ)調(diào)使用方法第25頁(yè)3）Ifonly…(要是…就好了)

要是我們父母能和我們住在一起就好了。要是我沒錯(cuò)過火車就好了！Ifonlyourparentscouldlivewithus!IfonlyIhadn’tmissedthetrain!第26頁(yè)IwishI_______________.第27頁(yè)Situation1.Iamreallylackinginmoneyandyoutoldmeyouwouldpaythemoneybacknextweek.

Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldratheryou_______(pay)menow.paid第28頁(yè)Situation2Thenatural

sceneryofYangyanmountainsisreallywonderful.Iwouldratheryou_________(go),too.

hadgone第29頁(yè)Situation3I’mverybusytoday.Firstly,Iwillhavetofinishmywork.Next,I’llgotovisitmysickgrandma.AndthenI’llbuysomethingtoeat.Attheendoftheday,Iwillpickupmyson.Don’tcome.Iwouldratheryou_________(come)tomorrow.came第30頁(yè)5）asif/though+從句目前：過去：過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)Shelovesthebabyasifit____(be)herownson.Irememberthewholethingasifit______________(happen)yesterday.Challengeyourselfwerehadhappened第31頁(yè)Itseemsasifitweresummer.Theytalkedasiftheywerefriendsforyears.這天氣看起來像夏天。他們交談著，就像他們是數(shù)年朋友。asif第32頁(yè)假如我是上帝，我將擁有一切。假如我見過上帝，我一定已經(jīng)與他交朋友了。假如有一天我能見到上帝，我會(huì)告訴他我夢(mèng)想。我希望我能見到阿波羅(Apollo)，由于我熱愛陽(yáng)光。我希望我能見到丘比特(Cupid)，由于愛情是最美麗。不過我不也許見到上帝(Itisimpossiblethat……)，因此最主要還是要努力學(xué)習(xí)(itisimportant……)。我和上帝第33頁(yè)IandGod

IfIwereGod,Iwouldhaveeverything.IfIhadmetGod,Iwouldhavemadefriendswithhim.IfIshouldseeGodoneday,Iwouldtellhimmydream.IwishIcouldmeetAppolo,becauseIlovesunlight.IwishIcouldmeetCupid,becauseloveisthemostbeautiful.ButitisimpossiblethatImeetGod.Soitisthemostimportantthatweshouldstudyhard.第34頁(yè)Sece1:Lazysheepiscrying,forheislaughedatforbeingtoofat.Scene2:

Pleasantsheepgot“0”inthelastEnglishexam,whichmakeshimsosad.IfIwereyou,Iwould/could/should/might…Ifyou…,youwould/could/should/might……

Ifonly…Iwouldratheryou…Iwishyou…第35頁(yè)第36頁(yè)Multiplechoice1.Ifallplaces__alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.

A.beingB.areC.beD.were2.Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighter.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyedMultiplechoice1.Ifallplaces____alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.

A.beingB.areC.beD.were2.Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighter.will