2023年度軍隊文職人員公開招聘筆試《英語語言文學》典型題匯編（含答案）

一、單選題一、單選題(55題)1.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.erceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted2.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().a.ussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech3.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse,^.A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe).isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightD.JamesBaldwin5.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.o.rmalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual6.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby().eIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons7.NeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversityA.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted語言文學》典型題匯編(含答案)學校:班級:姓名:考號:..)isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeatsot.hesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.u.arantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indentlO.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.A.thatinstitutesB.whileinstitutedC.wasaninstitutionD.aninstitute11.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.Whittier□.WashingtonIrving12.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.e.epB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply13.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()14.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.15.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()h.odeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana16.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguageB.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrantsC.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritainD.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars17.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand().eUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia18.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation..strumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment19.“Hen”iscalled64母雞”inChineseandpoule"inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.Culturaltransmissionity□.Arbitrariness)0,.domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.AlthoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesC.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries221.Theword"motel"isformedviawordformationruleof()ppingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage.eygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneachotherfor15years.a.ssionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion23.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned.eFinancierwaswrittenby()B.HenryJamesC.WilliamFaulknerD.TheodoreDreiser25.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated26.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance27.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease28.()isregardedasthe64fatherofAmericanliterature,,A.JamesFenimoreCooperB.RalphWaldoEmersonC.ThomasJefferson□.WashingtonIrving9c9c.cordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedtorepresentAustralia?()A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear)0.iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliteratureA.BeowulfB.TheCanterburyTalesC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.TheFatesoftheApostles31.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/32.1naddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better33.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesofmeaning?()A.ConnotativemeaningB.DenotativemeaningC.ConceptualmeaningD.Affectivemeaning35.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()A.opennessofmouthB.mannerofarticulationC.placeofarticulationD.voicing38.What38.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth39.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.A.TheHudsonRiverB.ThePotomacRiverC.TheOhioRiverD.TheMissouriRiver36.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic37.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.A.Tessofthed'UrbervillesB.FarfromtheMaddingCrowdC.JudetheObscureD.Break,Break,Break4O.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped41.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence64Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday",whereisthefirstcut?A.BetweenstoneandyesterdayB.BetweensheandbrokeC.BetweenbrokeandthewindowD.Betweenwindowandwithh.ichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()AA.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]43.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated44.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfbrtably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn45.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.A.muchmorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthanD.anymorethan46.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglishpoetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic47.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly48.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely49.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().A.JanuarytoJuneB.JulytoNovemberC.NovembertoAprilD.MaytoOctober50.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat52.Don'52.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail53.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot