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【2022年】福建省漳州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledUrbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程是一件好事
2.有人卻認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程給我們帶來了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來…
Urbanization
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生普遍花錢大手大腳,消費(fèi)水平高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
ToCurbSpending
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLeft-behindChildrenintheCountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.留守兒童的現(xiàn)象在農(nóng)村非常普遍
2.這種現(xiàn)象帶來的弊端
3.我診斷該如何時(shí)處理這些問題
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.奧運(yùn)志愿者所需具備的素質(zhì)
2.為什么參加奧運(yùn)志愿者活動
3.志愿者工作需要付出,但值得一做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
志愿者:volunteer(n./v.)
申請:applyfor,application(n.)
招募:recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofReservedVacantSeats.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)校園里占座現(xiàn)象屢禁不止,分析其原因.
2.你對此的看法.
9.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Whenusingpublictransportation,thevisitorsaresuggested______.becauseinthiswaytheymayknowlessaboutthelocalculture.
12.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1—7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),Forquestions8—10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
AGuidetoJobHunting
Developingyourcareerandfindinganewjobcantakeoveryourlifeifyou'renotcareful.That'swhyrecruitmentexpertsKellyServiceshavecomeupwithagreatlistofshortcutsandtoptipsthatwillhelpyoumanageyourtimeandachieveyourgoals.AccordingtolatestresearchfromKelly,whichlastyearfoundover10000peoplepermanentjobsacrossawiderangeofbusinesssectors,employersarelookingfortoptalentcombinedwithcommitmentandenthusiasm.
Prioritizeyourneeds
Workoutyourpriorities.What'simportanttoyou,whatsortofcompanydoyouwanttoworkforandwhattypeofjobyouareafter?Howambitiousareyou,wouldyoubepreparedtorelocate,howfarareyouwillingtocommuteandhowimportantisjobsatisfaction?Thisinitialhomeworkwillhelpyoutorecognizeyourownkeyrequirementsandcouldsaveahugeamountoftimethatcouldbewastedchasingafterthewrongtypeofjob.
Consulttheexperts
Takethehassleoutofjobhuntingbydiscussingyourcareeroptionswiththeexperts.StaffinggiantsKellyServiceshaveover500experiencedrecruitmentconsultantsin120HighStreetlocationswhocantakethelegworkoutofjobhuntingforyou.Theyhavecontactswithmulti-national"bluechips"aswellaswithsmallerlocalcompaniesand,withcuttingedgetechnologyinplace,theycanlookatallavailablejobsnationwideatthetouchofabutton.
ExecutiveCVtips
SellingyourselfandyourskillsSuccessfullyinyourCVcanmakeallthedifferencebetweensecuringanintervieworfindingyourselfOntherejectlist.Remembertofocusonyourachievements,togiveexamplesoftasksyouhavesuccessfullycompletedwhichdemonstrateyourstrengthsandcompetenciesandtoincludeactivitiesthatreflectyourattitudeandpersonality.YourCVshouldbetailoredtospecificjobopportunitiesandyoushouldhaveanelectronicversionaswellasapaperbasedone.MakingsurethatyourCVisuptoscratchisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly,soifyoursisinneedofanoverhaulcontacttheexperts.
Jobsonline
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthesearchforworkandthewebisagreatplacetolookforjobs.Therearehundredsofdifferentjobsadvertisedonwww.kellyservices,co.uk—andbecauseit'savailable24—7youcancheckuponyourjobopportunitieswheneveritsuitsyou.Onceyouhaveregisteredforworkandgivenusallyourdetails,Kellywillcontactyouwhentherightjobcomesup—youdon'tevenhavetochaseus.Butmakesurethatyousetupaprivateemailaddressbecauseyouwon'twanttobebombardedatwork.
Getconnected
Theweb,whichgivesyouaccesstomorethanamillioncompaniesineverypartoftheglobe,istheplacetoresearchyourpotentialemployers.Useasearchenginetofindoutthelatestonspecificcompanies,industriesandwho'sbeeninthenews.
Effectivetimemanagement
Usingyourtimeeffectivelyiscrucial,particularlyifyouareworkingwhilelookingforyournewjob,andit'sherethatyourstrategyandplanofactionwillcomeintotheirown.Makesurethatyourplanhastargets,realisticdeadlines,andthatyousetcertainperiodsoftimeasidetofocusonyoursearch.Onehourofconcentratedeffortisworthfourhoursofinterruptions,somakesureyouarenotdisturbed!Intoday'sbusyworldit'sallaboutlearningt
A.Managingtime.
B.Workingoutpriorities.
C.Consultingtheexperts.
D.Askingforthefamily'srequirements.
13.WhydidQueenElizabethwanttoestablishtheEIC?
A.Becauseshewantedtolearnthecorporationstyle.ofFrance.
B.BecauseshewantedtofollowVascodaGama'sroute.
C.BecausesheneededfortunestoconquerotherEuropeancountries.
D.BecauseshewantedtosharefortuneswithotherEuropeancountries.
14.
Paulfollowedthemanallthewaythroughto______withoutsuspectingthatthemanmightnotbethepersonwantedbythepolice.
15.
InScotland,evenifyourspousedoesnotagreeonyourideaofdivorce,______maygrantyoutherighttodivorce.
16.
Ifonewantstoexperiencetheluciddreamingroutinely,heorsheshouldhave______.
17.
Theexamplethatprimitivepeoplecarriedstonetoolswiththemindicateshumanepisodicmemory______.
18.Whatdoestheresultofthefacechoosingexperimentsreveal?
A.Peoplecouldexplainwellwhytheymadetheirchoices.
B.Onlyafewofparticipantshadchoiceblindnessinmakingdecision.
C.Usuallyparticipantswereawareofthelimitsoftheirskills.
D.Mostparticipantsdidn'trealizethattheirchoiceshadbeenswitched.
19.
WhenwillKellycontactyouonceyouhaveregistered,forworkandofferedallyourdetails?
A.WhenyouchaseKellytoaskaboutyourjob.
B.Whentherightjobcomesup.
C.AfteryougiveKellyaprivateemailaddress.
D.WhenanemployerisinterestedinyourCV.
20.
Becauseofdeforestation,wearelosingmanypreciousspeciestohumanbeings,whichmayeventuallyleadtoalossof______onalargescale.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(31)
A.EveryyearinMarch.
B.Everyotheryear.
C.Fromtwotothreeweeks.
D.Thewinterof1925.
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuildingusedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsoffarmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledinwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuildseparatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithhaystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidetheicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.
Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemtotheicehousesonsleds.
Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandletheice.Iceaxeschoppedlargeholesintheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.
Shipscarriediceallovertheworld.In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.AboatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.
(27)
A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.
B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.
C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithhayinicehouses.
D.Icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.
23.(36)
A.Florida.B.Texas.C.Arizona.D.Boulder.
24.(21)
A.Ithas2milliondollarsincapital.
B.Ithas50,000people.
C.ItsproductsaremarketedintheUSonly.
D.ItsproductssellquitewellinChina.
25.(35)
A.Musictheylikecanrelievedepressionbutdistractattention.
B.Musictheylikecanreducestressandimproveconcentration.
C.Classicalmusicandrock-and-rollincreasetheirheartrateandexpandthebreathing.
D.Wearingheadphonescanhelpconcentratewhentheyareperformingoperations.
26.(22)
A.Thefamousbrands,B.Thecereals.C.Books.D.Meat.
27.聽力原文:M:I'mnoexpert.Butthatnoiseinyourrefrigeratordoesn'tsoundgood.Maybeyoushouldcallandhaveitcheckedout.
W:Youareright.AndIsupposeI'veputitofflongenough.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(19)
A.Sheisgoingtoputitoff.
B.Shewon'tdoanything.
C.Shewillcheckitoutbyherself.
D.Sheisgoingtofollowtheman'sadvice.
28.
【B9】
29.
【B10】
30.(46)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Themaindifficultyinsolvingthefoodproblemis______.
A.backwardsocialandeconomicalbackground
B.lackofinformationaboutfoodneeds
C.conflictsbetween"haves"and"haves-not"
D.lackenoughfundstomodernizeagriculture
32.
______mainlyleadstothelowlifeexpectancyinAmerica.
33.
WhatisimpliedinParagraph4?
A.Childrenwithtruthfulcrymayeventuallydrawtheirmothers'attention.
B.Noisyinfantsarepreferredbytheirmothersfortheirhealthandstrength.
C.Motherswouldrathernursetheobedientbabies.
D.Motherstendtoignorethedeceitfulcry.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Morepeoplethaneveraredrinkingcoffeethese
days—butinsmallquantifiesthantheyusedto.Some【S1】______
manufacturersofcoffeemakersaretryingtomake【S2】______
advantageofthistrendbydevelopingdiminutive
machinesthatbrew(煮)smalleramountsofcoffee.
TwoU.S.appliancecompanies—Black&Decker,
basinginTowson,Maryland,andToastmasterInc.of【S3】______
Columbia,Missouri—hasrecentlyintroduced"drip"【S4】______
coffeemakersthatbrewoneortwocupservingsof
coffee.Neitheroftheproductsbrewthecoffee【S5】______
directlyintoacupormug,eliminatingtheneedfora
separatecarafe.Sincemanypeoplemakeapotof
coffeeinthemorninganddrinkonlyasinglecup,the【S6】______
newcoffeemakersshouldreducethewastedcoffee.
Black&Decker'sCup-at-a-Timespends$27,while【S7】______
Toastmaster'sCoffeeBreakretailsfor$20.
Black&Deckeralsomakesacoffeemaker
dripscoffeedirectlyintoacarry-aroundthermal【S8】______
carafe.Thecarafe,aglassvacuumbottle,issupposed
tokeepthecoffeefreshforhours.Theproduct,
calledtheThermalCarafeCoffee-maker,comeswith
abuilt-inlidthatopensduringthebrewingprocess,
closeswhenitiscompleted.Thereereseveralmodels,【S9】______
includingonethatfitsunderthecounter,ranging
from$60to$110atprice.【S10】______
【S1】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S4】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.Urbanization"Urbanization"hasbecomeincreasinglyaglobalphenomenon.Inotherwordsurbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulationandmoreandmoretownsarebecomingmetropolises.AndthereisnoagUrbanization"Urbanization"hasbecome,increasingly,aglobalphenomenon.Inotherwords,urbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulation,andmoreandmoretownsarebecomingmetropolises.Andthereisnoag
2.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,就是描述現(xiàn)象,提出部分人對該現(xiàn)象的某種觀點(diǎn),然后闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。
[寫作思路]
第一段:描述大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象,可采用舉例子的方法,也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。
第二段:指出部分人認(rèn)為社會快速發(fā)展的情況下大學(xué)生可以花錢大手大腳,應(yīng)該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點(diǎn)。
第三段:提出自己的觀點(diǎn),同意或者反對第二段中的觀點(diǎn),講明原因。
3.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.TheyspendmuchmoretimeenergyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir
4.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.
5.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyearmillionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Thereforemanyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besidestheyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinionmeasuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.FirstlybothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondlypoliciesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunitiesmedicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finallyitisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareassothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.Left-behindChildrenintheCountrysideEveryyear,millionsofpeoplefromruralareas①pourintocitiestofindjobs.①Andthephenomenonofleft-behindchildrenisprevalent.②Left-behindchildrenaresufferingaseriesofproblems.Theyarenottakengoodcareofbytheirparentsbecauseofthedistance.Therefore,manyofthemareratherweakphysicallyandpsychologically.Besides,theyareeasilyledastrayduetotheabsenceofparentalloveandguidance.③Inmyopinion,measuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.Firstly,bothpeopleintheCitiesandcountrysideshouldendeavortoofferloveandconcerntothesechildren.Theparentsinparticularshouldnotmakemoney③atthesacrificeofignoranceoftheirchildren.Secondly,policiesshouldbeimplementedsothatchildrenfromcountrysidecanalso③haveaccesstoeducationalopportunities,medicalcareandotherservicesinthecity.Finally,itisurgenttodevelopeconomyintheruralareas,sothatpeoplecangetwell-paidjobsneartheirhomes.解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。根據(jù)提綱,這篇作文的第一段闡述現(xiàn)象,第二段闡明此現(xiàn)象的弊端,第三段提出解決辦法。這三個(gè)部分的論述要有側(cè)重點(diǎn),我們可以把重點(diǎn)放在第二段或第三段。第一段闡明留守兒童現(xiàn)象是隨著大批進(jìn)城務(wù)工者的出現(xiàn)而出現(xiàn)的。第二段闡述留守兒童所遭遇的問題:缺少父母的關(guān)愛,他們的身心都很有可能得不到健康的發(fā)展。第三段可以根據(jù)弊端的根源即缺少關(guān)愛人手,提出一系列建議,讓他們感受到關(guān)愛,得以健康成長。②語言。這篇文章討論的是當(dāng)前的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。在第二、三段的論述中,為了達(dá)到表意清晰,邏輯性強(qiáng),要使用各種關(guān)聯(lián)詞,同時(shí)注意用詞的鮮明、準(zhǔn)確。
6.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudy解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。雖然不是求職,這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信,所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信的整體寫作結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫作即可。第一段中要闡述你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中介紹個(gè)人信息,并闡明你對進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因,同時(shí)應(yīng)該盡量說明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三段按照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息,同時(shí)要表示如果校方需要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息,你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對校方能夠考慮你的申請表示感謝。②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件,所以語言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)確;同時(shí)語言表達(dá)要真誠、可信。
7.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympicsdrawsnearChinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfromenthusiasmandpatienceavolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualitiessuchasforeignlanguageproficiencydrivingskillsandfirst-aidknowledgeetc.dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.BeingavolunteerworkerfortheBeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountryitsavestheoperatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtrainingentailslargeinvestmentsvolunteers'contributiontotheoverallhumanresourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividualswecanbroadenourhorizonsthroughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.ForuniversitystudentsinparticularOlympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceandcultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesurebesidesasenseofhonourandachievementvolunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.ThetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonthsandonemayhavetosacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecomingOlympics.HoweverforthesuccessfulconveningofthegamessuchsacrificeisworthwhileandIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteersthen.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympicsdrawsnear,Chinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfromenthusiasmandpatience,avolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualities,suchasforeignlanguageproficiency,drivingskills,andfirst-aidknowledge,etc.,dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.BeingavolunteerworkerfortheBeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountry,itsavestheoperatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtrainingentailslargeinvestments,volunteers'contributiontotheoverallhumanresourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividuals,wecanbroadenourhorizonsthroughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.Foruniversitystudentsinparticular,Olympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceandcultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesure,besidesasenseofhonourandachievement,volunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.Thetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonths,andonemayhavetosacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecomingOlympics.However,forthesuccessfulconveningofthegames,suchsacrificeisworthwhile,andIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteersthen.解析:寫作提示:這篇作文的話題具有較強(qiáng)的時(shí)效性。與許多六級作文不同,本話題沒有明顯的爭議性。但是根據(jù)所給的提綱,寫作時(shí)也并不能平鋪直敘。第一段可以簡要介紹事件背景,再根據(jù)常識簡述對奧運(yùn)會志愿者的要求,第二段可以從社會、個(gè)人兩個(gè)方面來闡述人們參加奧運(yùn)志愿者活動的原因;最后一段提出奧運(yùn)志愿者們可能需要克服的困難,并可以用自己的立場作結(jié),契合“我眼中的奧運(yùn)志愿者”這一主題。
8.Recentlythetopicofreservedseatsoncampusesisheatedlydiscussed.Tostopstudentsfromdoingsoinsomeuniversitiesnoticesareputoninfrontofthebuildingsaswarnings.Insomeuniversitiesbooksaretakenawayfromthereservedvacantseatsbythemanagementinintervalsasapunishment.Eveninsomeuniversitiesstudentsarefinediftheytakeupseatsbutneverstudythere.Generallyspeakingthisproblemisthemostseriousbeforefinalexamsattheendofasemesterwhenstudentshavetositupforvariousexams.Theyusebooksbagscupsorsomeotherobjectstotellothersthoseseatsarereservedincasethattheirseatsaretakenbyothersaftertheyleaveformealsorsleepandthentheycanhardlyfindanother.EvensoIdon'tfavorthisaction.Itisquitecommonthatthosereservedseatsarevacantwithnopeoplesittingtherestudyingduringworkinghourswhilemanyotherstudentscanonlysearchoneclassroomafteranotheronlytofindnoseatsareleftforthem.It'sreallyawasteofthelimitededucationalresources.What'sworseisthatsomewithseatsintheirhandsjustidleawaytheirprecioustimeunconsciousoftheirmisuseoftime.Inmyviewastudentworkinghardpersistentlyallthetimeneedn'tdosobeforeexams.Anditisuptothemanagementofuniversitiestoprovidestudentswithabetterenvironment.Recentlythetopicofreservedseatsoncampusesisheatedlydiscussed.Tostopstudentsfromdoingso,insomeuniversities,noticesareputoninfrontofthebuildings
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