全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程1課后練習(xí)答案3590

Unit1GrowingUpPartIILanguageFocusVocabularyⅠ.1.respectableagony..9.put…downsequenceholdbackdistributeoffandonvividassociate10.finally11.turnin12.tackle2.hasbeenassignedtothenewspaper’sParisoffice..wassoextraordinarythatIdidn’tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears’time.gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.1/30實(shí)用精品文檔buyingbikeswe’llkeepturningthemout.5.3.reputation,rigid,toinspire1.2.andtedious,What’smore,outofdateideas3.compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdbackⅡ.composedsevere.5.6.7.agonyextraordinaryrecallcommandwasviolating8.anticipateⅢ.at.5.6.7.forofwithasaboutto2/30實(shí)用精品文檔in,infrom8.9.10.on/uponComprehensiveExercisesⅠ.Cloze1.holdbacktediousscannedrecall..2.vividoffandonturnout/incareerlast.5.6.7.surprisepulledblowingdressedsceneextraordinary3/30實(shí)用精品文檔

imageturn8.9.10.excitementⅡ.Translation1.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto..Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.5.2.Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.4/30實(shí)用精品文檔Oneday,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybebaletoleadausefullife.Unit2FriendshipI.Vocabulary1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead5/30實(shí)用精品文檔2.Rewriting1)Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind.2)Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.3)Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.4)SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon’tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.5)Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.3.Completethesentences.1)werepostponed2)referencetheawfulnotavailableskipsisestimatedankindofgoahead3)notmuchofateacherII.Collocationto..foratfromintoononwith6/30實(shí)用精品文檔III.Usagemoreorless.5.6.kindof/sortofsomethingkindof/sortofmoreorlessorsomethingComprehensiveexercisesI.Clozetext-related1.1)chokedup2)awful3)practically4)neighborhood5)correspondence6)available7)destination8)reunion9)Mostly10)postponing11)absolutely7/30實(shí)用精品文檔

Theme-related2.1)how2)savings3)embarrassment4)phone5)interrupted6)touch7)envelop8)signed9)message10)neededII.TranslationTranslatethesentences.1.1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.2)MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWWⅡ.5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindof8/30實(shí)用精品文檔

losttouchwithmyclassmates.Translatethepassage.2.Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Thisistrueinmycase.IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.Unit3IVocabulary11)brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend5)anyway6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp21)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.9/30實(shí)用精品文檔

4)candowithoutairandwater.5)islikelytobeheldinJune.31)liesincontactbetween2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment3)thesteadywillbehighlyIIWordFormation1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority2)accepted3)increased4)weaknesses5)local6)late7)wrong8)falseComprehensiveexercisesIClose1.Text-related1)highly2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure2.Theme-related1)understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another6)likely7)affect8)developments9)supply10)SomedayIITranslation1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthe10/30實(shí)用精品文檔

mostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment.4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.Unit4Vocabulary1)wreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle5)discard6)Aboveall7)diet8)dowith11/30實(shí)用精品文檔

9)checkedon10)cleanedup11)weekly12)principles2.1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.4)expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.3.1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedby2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans3)characterbycallingonhepassedawayIIConfusablewords1)personal2)personnel1.2.1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometimeIIIEuphemismdehcgabfComprehensiveExercisesIClose1.Text-related12/30實(shí)用精品文檔

1)sponsored2)determination3)turnedaway4)assumed5)capacity6)skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor2.Theme-related1)save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream6)immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)richIIITranslation1)ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.2)Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.3)Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.4)Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.5)Helenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,one13/30實(shí)用精品文檔

bankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.Unit5VocabularyI.11)monthly2)acquaintances3)classic4)look;intheeye5)manufactured6)options7)finance8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat2.1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.2)almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemouttothewholeclass.3)oftheChildren’sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils.4)severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionoftheChiefFinancialOfficer.5)straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub.3.1)inquiry;diedofhunger;peoplesurvied2)Instantly;giveuphis;retire;replacehim;executive3)hisbeloved;oddjobs;andallthat14/30實(shí)用精品文檔

IIWordFormationembarrassment2.survivors3.newly4.marketable5.monthly6.1.competition7.conceivablerespectable8.III.Usagethepoor2.Thedeceased/Thedead3.thedisabled4.theFrench5.The1.accused6.theyoung7.theunemployed8.thelatter…theformer…ComprehensiveExercisesClozeI.Text-related1.1)diedof2)instantly3)classic4)askaround5)surviving6)retire7)executive8)replacementstock10)look…intheeye9)2.Theme-related1)impressed2)diligence3)Instead4)Contrary5)professionally6)perform7)personal8)balance9)commitment10)revealedII.Translation1.1)I’mnotsurewhereyoucanfindagoodcarpenter---you’dbetteraskaround.2)Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklyclearedhisthroatandlooked15/30實(shí)用精品文檔

upatthepaintingonthewall.3)Michaelwassurvivedbythreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth.4)Asafinancialexpert,Williamadvisedustoinvestourmoneyinthestockmarket.5)Wesmallretailerscan’tcompetewithsupermarketsinpricingandsales.2.Mydadisahard-workingexecutiveofamanufacturingfirm.Heworkssixdaysaweek.Everydayhehastostraightenoutvariouskindsofproblemssothatheoftenstaysuplate/nights.However,hetrieshisbesttobalance/maintainbalancebetweenworkandfamily.OnSundaysmydadusuallystaysathomeandcaresforusasmuchashecan.Tomygreatestjoy,hecooksourfavoritedishedandplaysballwithus.Unit6VocabularyⅠ1.1)Fertile2)Reflected16/30實(shí)用精品文檔

3)Overseas4)Slim5)Split6)Sustained7)Glow8)Thrust9)Keen10)Bud11)Previous12)Whichever2.1)Thesicklysmellofcarpetsandfurnitureinthebedroomdisgustsme.2)MarystoppedcorrespondingwithHenryafterthedeathofhermother.3)Aradiotransmitterisbestlocatedatanisolatedplacefarfromcities.4)IwassoabsorbedinthegameonTVthatIdidn’thearMartincomein.5)Theroughsurfaceofthebasketballhelpsplayersgriptheball.3.1)tobroaden;maketheirway2)disgusts;takeachanceon3)thegrand;andoverseas;reflectedⅡ1.1)frightened2)afraid/frightened17/30實(shí)用精品文檔

2.1)alike/similar2)similar3.1)alive2)living4.1)sleeping2)asleepⅢ1)disappointeddisappoint2)disappointment3)disappointing4)1.5)disappointingly6)disappointing2.1)attractive2)attractunattractively3)attraction4)attractively5)6)unattractiveComprehensionExercisesⅠClozeText-related1.1)Identifying2)gripped3)margins4)corresponding5)overseas6)little7)hesitate8)grateful9)mademyway10)goingmyway2.Theme-related1)first2)ring3)Nor4)another5)threw6)deliberately7)reasoned8)himself9)restaurant10)matterⅡTranslation1.1)BeforeIwentofftouniversity,mygrandfathergavemeafewwordsof18/30實(shí)用精品文檔

wisdomwhichimpressedmedeeply.2)NevertellmyparentsaboutmyinjuriesandI’llbeverygratefultoyou(forit).Atthemeetingsomeofourcolleaguesputforwardsensiblesuggestionsaboutimprovingourworkingenvironment.3)4)Themanagementhas/haveagreedtogranttheworkersa10%payriseinresponsetounionpressure.5)Itwasverythoughtfulofthehostesstogivethehouseathoroughcleaningbeforewearrived.Notrichhimself,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforehisretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftwocountrykidswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudy.Fromthenonhesentthemmoneyregularly.Laterthetwomadetheirwaytocollege,andevengotachancetostudyoverseas.2.Unit7ContentQuestionsPairWorkHethinksanimalswillprobablydotheirbestthinkingwhenitservestheirownpurposes,notwhenscientistsaskthemto.1.19/30實(shí)用精品文檔

Becausehebelievestheymayencounteranimalintelligenceintheirdailylife.2.Heregardsthemasanewwindowonanimalintelligence.Shewantedtogetmorepineapple..Heexpandedthemoneysupplybybreadingchipsintwo.Itshowsheiscleverandsly.HeateupthefruitleavingnothingbutstemstosharewithMiles.Theysaythatanimalscooperatewhentheylearnitisintheirinteresttodoso.7.8.9.Theauthorthinksthatwhatbehavioristssayisright,buthedoesn’tthinktheirexplanationissatisfactoryenough.BecauseOrkywasthemostintelligentanimalshehadworkedwith.10.CorkyisafemalewhalebecausesheisOrky’smateanddeliveredababywhale.11.Becauseshethoughttheorangemusthaverolledoffsomewhereinaccessible.12.Towanhidhisorangeunderneathhisfoot.Theactrevealssomeanimalsareintelligentenoughtoknowhowtodeceive.TextOrganizationEugeneLindenwantstotellthereaderthatanimalsdohave,atleast,somelimitedintelligence,andthepersonalexperiencesofthosewhoareinclosecontactwithanimalsaremoreconvincingevidencethan1.20/30實(shí)用精品文檔

thatanyexperimentscanprovide.Let’sMakeaDeal:Someanimalsareintelligentenoughtoknowhowtobargainwithpeople.2.TaleofaWhale:Animalslikewhalescanassessasituationandactaccordingly.PrimateShellGame:Animalscanattempttodeceive.LanguageSenseEnhancement(1)controversy(2)consciousness(3)explore(4)servestheirownpurposes1.(5)encounter(6)lackofit(7)convinced(8)mentalfeats(9)captivity(10)humansLanguageFocusVocabularyI.1)go(very)far2)hasexpanded3)intheinterest(s)of4)onlyto1.5)encountered6)hascooperated7)assessed8)(had)switched9)horizons10)gaze11)disaster12)wipedout1)…along/longrunningcontroversyoverwhetherthebookshouldbepublishedornot2.2)…feltrelievedafterherfirstmeetingwithTomhadgonesmoothly3)...suddenlywentwrongwithmycomputerwhenIwasinthe21/30實(shí)用精品文檔

middleofwritingtheessay4)…isobviousthatourcompanyisstillmaintainingitscompositionasmarketleaderinsoftware.5)…giveinuntiltheygiveherapayrise1)haveundertaken,original,toexplore2)evidenceconvinced,underneath,extendingto3)tonegotiate,encounter,tofigureout,exploreConfusableWords3.II.1.firstly2.first,first3.Atfirst4.First/Firstly5.first6.First7.atfirst8.firstUsageIII.1.animalintelligencewhose2.zookeeper3.eyecontact4.moneysupply5.killerwhale6.babywhale7.familymember8.seaturtlewherethroughwhatofwhatwhatkindhowoldofwhatwhatkind/whereComprehensiveExercisesClozeI.(1)emergency(2)evidence(3)original(4)sizingup1.22/30實(shí)用精品文檔

(5)negotiates(6)reveal(7)makeadeal(8)dominant(9)intheirinterest(s)(10)deceiving(11)controversy(12)judgment(13)explore(1)protect(2)However(3)type(4)situation(5)sights(6)together(7)rang(8)associate(9)without(10)environmentTranslation2.II.1)Alocalbusinessundertooktheprojectbutwentbankruptbeforeitwascompleted.1.2)Let’smakeadeal—youwashmycar,andI’llletyouuseittonight.3)Wegottothevillagewhichwethoughtmusthavebeenwipedoutinthesevereearthquake,onlytofinditslightlydamaged.4)Mygardenisdryandshady—fewplantsthriveinthatcondition5)Mysterystillsurroundstheexacttruthbehindthefilmstar’sdeath/exactcircumstanceofthefilmstar’sdeath.WhenIwasyoungIusedtovisitthezooinmyhometown.Therewhatattractedmemostwasacoupleoftigers,especiallythemale.Theyweredeptinahugeironcageatfirst,butlaterwerereleasedfromitandmovedtoaplacecalledTigerHill.TwentyyearslaterIrevisitedthezooandwasrelievedtofindTigerHillwasstillthere,butgreatlyextended.Movingaroundnowweresixtigers,oldandyoung,insteadoftwo!2.23/30實(shí)用精品文檔

Unit8PairworkShewasamazedattheauthor’sabilitytodomentalcalculation.Childrencan’tspellcorrectly;theirknowledgeofwordhistoryandgeographyisnon-existent1.2.Hedidn’twanttocompetewiththehard-workingAsiansatU.C.L.A.Hepreferredalessintellectuallychallenginglife.Amodernindustrialstatecannotfunctionwithanidle,ignorantlaborforce.3.4.5.Tousethemediatodramatizeanddrivehomethemessagetotoday’steenagers.Heisfedupwiththebookheisforcedtored..Theycan’treadorwrite.Theyplacetheirhopesontheirchildren.HeworksasacleanerinafactoryownedbytheJapanese.Becausehehasnoeducation,nousefulskill,andnodiscipline.10.Americansstopdemandinggoodeducationfoechildren.Machinesdoallthecomplexworkandthereislittlemanualworktobedone.AmericaispoorerthanJapanandEuropeancountries.11.Hardworkeducation,savinganddisciplinehelpanationrisefromtheashes.12.Hefinallycomestorealizetheimportanceofstudy.Workonyourown24/30實(shí)用精品文檔

1.Partoneparas.1-10Teenagers’idlenessandignorancewillproduceseriouseffectsonallconcernedandsocietyasawhole.Parttwoparas.11-24Kevin1990comestorealizeinhisdreamhowgreatlylackofeducationcostshisforebears,himself,hischildrenandthesocietytheylivein,andhowimportantitistostudyhard.2.PartoneTeenagers’intellectuallazinessandignoranceParttwoKevin1990,hisforebears(withtheexceptionofhisintellectualfather),andhischildrenleadapoor,miserablelife.Americaisonthedecline.Thereisnolawandorderinthecountry.Americachildrenhavenochancetoreceiveagoodeducation.BusinessesinAmericaareownedbywealthyEuropeansandAsians.LanguagesenseenhancementIndifference(1)Summedup(2)Preferred(3)25/30實(shí)用精品文檔

Financial（4）Accumulated（5）Intellectual（6）AffectIndustrialIdle（7）（8）（9）Breakdown（10）VocabularyI1.industrialidle..9.isfunctioningintellectualscaredhandfulluxuryprivateworkup10.slice11.miracle12.wasjammed26/30實(shí)用精品文檔

2.1.tobeseriouslyaffectedbytheriseingasprices。2.isamatteroftotalindifferencetome.3.drovehomethepointthattheyneededextrapeople4.wasf