初中英語(yǔ) 牛津八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1知識(shí)重點(diǎn)

..過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在.一小時(shí)前.你看見(jiàn)我的食物了嗎？.我剛剛吃了它。.你吃了我的食物？.你過(guò)去常常和我分享食物的。.過(guò)去常常做某事.和某人分享某物.你過(guò)去對(duì)我很友好。.對(duì)某人友好.騎自行車去上學(xué).乘公共汽車.太多的人.等下一班車花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。.方便快捷.不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶爾.非常了解???..自從我出生我就住這兒了。.在城鎮(zhèn)的北部.結(jié)婚.搬到兩個(gè)街區(qū)以外.自從那時(shí)一.改變?cè)S多8BUnit1知識(shí)重點(diǎn)整理歸納pastandpresentanhouragoHaveyouseenmyfood?I'vejusteatenit.You'veeatenmyfood?Youusedtosharefoodwithme.usedtodosth.sharesth.withmeYouusedtobekindtome.bekind/nice/friendlytosb.gotoschoolbybiketakeabustoomanypeopleIttookalongtimetowaitforthenextone.easyandfastfromtimetotimeknowalotabout....=know?????verywellI'velivedheresinceIwasborn.inthenorthernpartoftown/inthenorthoftowngetmarriedmovetwoblocksawaysincethenchangealot8.近幾年/在這些年間overtheyears9.在鎮(zhèn)中心9.在鎮(zhèn)中心.把……變成…….污染問(wèn)題.一家鋼鐵廠.往河里排放廢棄物.意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題.采取行動(dòng)做某事.改善情況.干凈的多.在某種程度上是這樣的.擁有一個(gè)美麗現(xiàn)代的城鎮(zhèn).我大多數(shù)老朋友.搬走.看到彼此.和以前一樣經(jīng)常.過(guò)去經(jīng)常一起打牌.下中國(guó)象棋.感到有點(diǎn)孤單.不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶爾.小鎮(zhèn)的令人驚嘆的變化.A與B結(jié)婚inthetowncentre10.把鎮(zhèn)中心的一部分變成一個(gè)新公園turnpartofthetowncentreintoanewoapollutionproblemasteelfactoryputthewasteintotheriverrealizetheproblemtakeactiontodosth.improvethesituationmuchcleanerinsomewaysitishaveabeautifulmoderntownmostofmyoldfriendsmoveawayseeeachotherasoftenasbeforeusedtoplaycardstogetherplayChinesechessfeelabit(alittle)lonelyfromtimetotime/attimes/sometimestheamazingchangesinthetownAmarryB=AgetmarriedtoB=AandE31.某人把A嫁給BsbmarryAtoBP14.過(guò)去的一個(gè)世紀(jì) overthepastcentury.對(duì)于北京的過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在我了解了更多。IhavelearntmoreaboutBeijing'spastandpresent..意識(shí)到問(wèn)題 realizetheproblem意識(shí)到某人的錯(cuò)誤 realizeone'smistake實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 realizeone'sdream=one'sdreamcomestrue.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的therebe結(jié)構(gòu)：therehave+been+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)therehas+been+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)P15-16.環(huán)境.環(huán)境.青山.干凈新鮮的空氣.湖泊附近的野生鳥類.生活條件environmentgreenhillscleanandfreshairwildbirdsnearthelakelivingconditions.火車站 railwaystation.湖泊附件有連綿的青山和野生的鳥兒。Thereweregreenhillsandwildbirdsnearthelake..那時(shí)候空氣干凈又新鮮。 Theairwascleanandfreshthen..人們現(xiàn)在能乘公交車出租車或者火車來(lái)往鎮(zhèn)上。Peoplecannowtraveltoandfromthetownbybus,taxiortrain..他們中的大多數(shù)已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)了新公寓。Mostofthemhavemovedintonewflats...從美國(guó)回來(lái).出國(guó).我們從那時(shí)起就沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到彼此。.在小學(xué).與彼此保持聯(lián)系.通過(guò)郵件聯(lián)系.使溝通更容易得多.與某人交流returnfromtheUSA=comebackfromtheUSAgoabroadWehaven'tseeneachothersincethen.atprimaryschoolkeepintouchwitheachothercommunicatebyemailmakecommunicationmucheasiercommunicatewithsb.=makecommunicationwithsbP17.我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.=Manythingshavechangedinmyhometown..過(guò)去常常做某事 usedtodosth習(xí)慣于做某事 be/getusedtodoingsth.return①返回二comeback②歸還二giveback注意：代詞放中間P18-19.過(guò)去幾年月光鎮(zhèn)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyears..又窄又臟的道路.大塊空地.聽(tīng)廣播.寬闊干凈的街道narrowanddirtyroadslargeopenspaceslistentotheradiowideandcleanstreets6.在道路的一邊ononesideoftheroad.在道路的另一邊 ontheothersideoftheroad.在道路兩邊 onbothsidesoftheroad=oneach/eithersideoftheroad.政府在一些大塊的空地上建起了商店和高大的建筑物。Thegovernmenthasbuiltshopsandtallbuildingsinsomelargeopenspace..另外，現(xiàn)在手機(jī)使溝通更容易。Moreover,mobilephonesmakecommunicationeasiernow..許多家庭甚至有私家車。Manyfamiliesevenhavetheirowncars.=Manyfamiliesevenhavecarsoftheirown..現(xiàn)在人們享受著舒適的生活。Nowpeopleareenjoyingacomfortablelife..搬到某地.搬到某地.搬出某地.搬走.變化很大.噪音污染.收到……的來(lái)信.投入使用moveoutofsp.moveawaychangealotnoisepollutionhearfrom/get(receive)aletterfrombeinuse20.不再nomore/longer;not...anymore/longerIamnotachildanymore.=Iamnomoreachild.=1a