口腔組織病理學(xué)名詞英漢對照

lateralpalatalprocesslateralpalatalprocess側(cè)腭突口腔組織病理學(xué)名詞英漢對照口腔組織病理學(xué)名詞英漢對照第一章口腔頜面部發(fā)育branchialarch鰓弓branchialgroove鰓溝cervicalsinus頸竇cleftjaw頜裂cleftlip唇裂cleftpalate腭裂copula聯(lián)合突ectomesenchyme外胚間充質(zhì)epithelial-mesenchymaltransformation上皮間充質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)化facialcleft面裂foramencecum盲孔frontonasalprocess額鼻突fuse融合globularprocess球狀突holoprosencephaly前腦單腦室畸形hypobranchialeminence腮下隆起incisivecanal切牙管laterallingualprominence/swelling側(cè)舌隆突lateralnasalprocess側(cè)鼻突lingula下頜小舌maxillaryprocess上頜突Meckel'scartilage第1鰓弓軟骨或下頜軟medialnasalprocess中鼻突merge聯(lián)合nasalfin鼻鰭nasalpit鼻凹naso-palatalcanal鼻腭管neuralcrest神經(jīng)嵴odontogenicortoothforming成牙性olfactoryplacodeornasalplacode嗅板或鼻板oralpit口凹o(jì)rapharyngealmembrane口咽膜patterning模式發(fā)育pharyngealpouch咽囊primarypalate原發(fā)腭Rathkepouch拉特克囊retinoicacidsyndrome，RAS維甲酸綜合征secondarypalate繼發(fā)腭stomatodeum原口sulcusterminalis界溝symphysealcartilages中縫軟骨thyroglossalduct甲狀舌管tuberculumimpar奇結(jié)節(jié)第二章牙的發(fā)育epithelialrootsheathepithelialrootsheath上皮根鞘ameloblast成釉細(xì)胞ameloblastin成釉蛋白amelogenesis釉質(zhì)形成amelogenins釉原蛋白bellstage鐘狀期bonesialoprotein,BSP骨涎蛋白budstage蕾狀期capstage帽狀期cervicalloop頸環(huán)dentallamina牙板dentalpapilla牙乳頭dentalpulp牙髓dentalsac牙囊dentinphosphoprotein,DPP牙本質(zhì)磷蛋白dentinsialophosphoproteins,DSPP牙本質(zhì)涎磷蛋白dentinsialoprotein,DSP牙本質(zhì)涎蛋白developingapicalcomplex，DAC發(fā)育期根端復(fù)合體enamelcord釉索enamelknot釉結(jié)enamelmatrixserineprotease1酸蛋白酶1enamelniche釉龕enamelorgan成釉器enamelspindle釉梭eruptionpearls上皮珠gubernacularcanal引導(dǎo)管innerenamelepithelium內(nèi)釉上皮層KLK4激肽釋放酶4kallikrein4，laterallamina側(cè)板Malassezepithelialrest馬拉瑟上皮剩余mantledentin罩牙本質(zhì)matrixvesicle基質(zhì)小泡maturationstage成熟期nonamelogenins非釉原蛋白non-collagenousprotein,NSPs非膠原蛋白o(hù)dontoblast成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞odontoblasticprocess成牙細(xì)胞突osteocalcin,OCN骨鈣素osteoprotein,OPN骨橋蛋白o(hù)uterenamelepithelium外釉上皮層predentin前期牙本質(zhì)preodontoblast前成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞presecretorystage分泌前期primaryenamelknot原發(fā)釉結(jié)primaryepithelialband原發(fā)性上皮帶reduceddentalepithelium縮余釉上皮secondaryenamelknot繼發(fā)釉結(jié)secretorystage分泌期stellatereticulum星網(wǎng)狀層stratumintermedium中間層terminalweb終棒tootheruption牙萌出toothgerm牙胚tufetlin釉叢蛋白vestibularlamina前庭板第三章牙體組織abrasion,attrition磨損acellularafibrillarcementum,AAC無細(xì)胞無纖維牙骨質(zhì)acellularcementum無細(xì)胞牙骨質(zhì)acellularextrinsicfibercementum,AEFC無細(xì)胞外源性纖維牙骨質(zhì)acellularintrinsicfibercementum,AIFC無細(xì)胞固有纖維牙骨質(zhì)ameloblastin成釉蛋白amelogenins釉原蛋白biglycan雙糖鏈蛋白聚糖biglycan雙糖鏈蛋白聚糖cariostaticpotential耐齲潛能cellularcementum細(xì)胞牙骨質(zhì)cellularintrinsicfibercementum,CIFC有細(xì)胞固有纖維牙骨質(zhì)cellularmixedstratifiedcementum,CMSC有細(xì)胞混合性分層牙骨質(zhì)cementoid類牙骨質(zhì)cementumadhesionprotein牙骨質(zhì)黏附蛋白cementumgrowthfactor牙骨質(zhì)生長因子cementum牙骨質(zhì)circumpulpaldentin髓周牙本質(zhì)crossstriations橫紋deadtract死區(qū)decorin核心蛋白聚糖decorin核心蛋白聚糖dendriticcells樹突狀細(xì)胞dentaltissues牙體組織dentinmatrixprotein-1,DMP1牙本質(zhì)基質(zhì)蛋白-1dentinphosphoproteins,DPP或phosphophoryn牙本質(zhì)磷蛋白dentinsialophosphoproteins牙本質(zhì)涎磷蛋白dentinsialoprotein,DSP牙本質(zhì)涎蛋白dentin牙本質(zhì)dentinaltubule牙本質(zhì)小管dentino-cementaljunction牙本質(zhì)牙骨質(zhì)界directinnervationtheory神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)學(xué)說enamelcaps釉帽enamelcuticle釉小皮enamellamellae釉板enamelrodsheath釉柱鞘enamelrod釉柱enamelspindle釉梭enameltufts釉叢enamel釉質(zhì)enamel-dentinaljunction，EDJ釉質(zhì)牙本質(zhì)界enamelin釉蛋白enamelo-cementaljunction釉質(zhì)牙骨質(zhì)界Enamelysin釉質(zhì)溶解蛋白focalholes,FH灶性孔glycosaminoglycans糖胺聚糖gnarledenamel絞釉hyalinelayer透明層hydrodynamictheory流體動力學(xué)說incremental1ine生長線incrementallines生長線interglobulardentin球間牙本質(zhì)intertubulardentin管間牙本質(zhì)intratubulardentin管內(nèi)牙本質(zhì)laminalimitans限制板longperiodincrementalline長期生長線macrophagesand巨噬細(xì)胞mantledentin罩牙本質(zhì)matrixmetalloproteinases20，MMP20基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶20micropores微孑Lneonatalline新生線non-amelogenins非釉原蛋白o(hù)dontoblast成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞odontoblasticprocess成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞突起osteodentin骨樣牙本質(zhì)osteonectin骨連接素osteopontin骨橋蛋白parietallayerofnerves神經(jīng)壁層perforatingfiber穿通纖維perikymata釉面橫紋periodontoblasticspace成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞突周間隙peritubulardentin管周牙本質(zhì)predentin前期牙本質(zhì)primarycurvature初級彎曲primarydentin原發(fā)性牙本質(zhì)proteinases蛋白酶pulpcore髓核pulpproper固有牙髓pulp牙髓pulpo-dentinalcomplex牙髓牙本質(zhì)復(fù)合體reactiondentin反應(yīng)性牙本質(zhì)remodeling重塑reparativedentin修復(fù)性牙本質(zhì)reversalline反轉(zhuǎn)線rodlessenamel無釉柱釉質(zhì)Schregerline施雷格線scleroticdentin硬化性牙本質(zhì)secondarydentin繼發(fā)性牙本質(zhì)serineproteinases,kallikrein-4絲氨酸蛋白酶Sharpey'sfiber沙比纖維shorttimeincrementalline短時生長線tenascin腱蛋白tertiarydentin第三期牙本質(zhì)thezoneofWeilWeil層Tomes'granularlayer托姆斯顆粒層transductiontheory轉(zhuǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)說transparentdentin透明牙本質(zhì)tropocollagen原膠原tuftelin釉叢蛋白u(yù)ndifferentiatedmesenchymalcell未分化間充質(zhì)細(xì)胞wedgeshapeddefect楔狀缺損第四章牙周組織alveolarboneproper固有牙槽骨alveolarbone牙槽骨alveolarcrestgroup牙槽嵴組alveolarprocess牙槽突alveologingivalgroup牙槽齦組apicalgroup根尖組attachedgingival附著齦bundlebone束骨cancelloussupportingbone松質(zhì)骨circulargroup環(huán)行組collagenfibers膠原纖維compactsupportingbone密質(zhì)骨cribriformplate篩狀板dentogingivalgroup齦牙組dentogingivaljunction牙齦結(jié)合dentoperiostealgroup牙骨膜組elastinfibers彈力纖維freegingivalgroove游離齦溝freegingival游離齦gingivamesenchymalstemcells牙齦間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞gingivalcol齦谷gingivalepithelium牙齦上皮gingivalsulcus齦溝gingival牙齦haversiansystem哈弗系統(tǒng)horizontalgroup水平組interdentalpapilla牙間乳頭interradiculargroup根間組interstitiallamella稱間骨板junctionalepithelium結(jié)合上皮laminadura硬骨板obliquegroup斜行組perforatingfibers穿通纖維periodontalligamentstemcell，PDLSC牙周膜干細(xì)胞periodontalligament，PDL牙周韌帶salcularepithelium齦溝上皮sharpey'sfiber沙比纖維transseptalgroup越隔組第五章口腔粘膜anchoringfibril錨纖維attachmentplaque附著斑basementmembranezone基底膜區(qū)basementmembrane基底膜cornifiedenvelope角化包膜cytokeratin細(xì)胞角蛋白desmocollins橋粒膠蛋白desmogleins橋粒芯蛋白desmoplakins橋粒斑蛋白Ebnergland埃伯納腺epithelialpegs,retepegs上皮釘突epithelialridges,reteridges上皮嵴filiformpapilla絲狀乳頭foliatepapilla葉狀乳頭Fordycespot福代斯斑fungiformpapilla菌狀乳頭involucrin總苞蛋白keratiocyte角質(zhì)細(xì)胞laminadensa密板laminalucida透明板laminaproperia固有層laminapropria固有層laminareticularis網(wǎng)板Langerhanscell郎格漢斯細(xì)胞lineaalba白線lingualcrypt舌隱窩lingualfollicle舌濾泡liningmucosa被覆黏膜loricrin兜甲蛋白masticatorymucosa咀嚼黏膜maturingpopulation成熟細(xì)胞群melanocyte黑色素細(xì)胞melanophage噬色素細(xì)胞Merkelcell梅克爾細(xì)胞nidogen巢蛋白o(hù)ralmucosa，oralmucousmembrane口腔黏膜orthokeratinization正角化palatinerugae腭皺襞parakeratinization不全角化perlecan基底膜聚糖plakoglobin橋粒斑珠蛋白plectin網(wǎng)蛋白profilagrin纖絲聚集蛋白原progenitorpopulation前體細(xì)胞群redlip，vermilion唇紅siderophage噬鐵細(xì)胞smallproline-richproteins小富脯蛋白specializedmucosa特殊黏膜stratumbasale基底層stratumcorneum角化層stratumgerminativum生發(fā)層stratumgranulosum顆粒層stratumspinosum棘層submucosa黏膜下層tastebud味蕾tonofilament張力細(xì)絲vallatepapilla輪廓乳頭第六章涎腺acinus腺泡actin肌動蛋白antiproteolyticprotein抗蛋白溶解蛋白Bartholin'sduct舌下腺主導(dǎo)管basicsecretoryunit，salivon基本分泌單位basketcell籃細(xì)胞carbonicanhydrase碳酸酐酶crystalloids晶樣體demilune半月板densebody致密小體excretoryduet排泄管excretoryunits排泄單位exocytosis胞吐gobletcellmetaplasia杯狀細(xì)胞化生gustin味覺素holocrine-typesecretion全漿分泌intercalatedduct閏管merocrine局漿分泌minorsalivarygland小唾液腺mixedacinus混合性腺泡mucousacinus黏液性腺泡muramicacid胞壁酸myoepithelialcell肌上皮細(xì)胞myofilament肌微絲myosin肌球蛋白o(hù)ncocyticmetaplasia大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞化生oncocytoma大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞瘤oncocytosis大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞增多癥oxiphilicadenoma嗜酸性腺瘤parotidgland腮腺polymericimmunoglobulinreceptor，pIgR多聚體免疫球蛋白受體primitivepluripotentialsalivaryductcells原始多潛能唾液腺導(dǎo)管細(xì)proline-richprotein富脯氨酸蛋白saliva唾液salivaryglands唾液腺secretoryduct分泌管serousacinus漿液性腺泡Sj?grensyndrome舍格倫綜合征squamousmetaplasia鱗狀化生Stensen'sduct腮腺導(dǎo)管sublingualgland舌下腺submandibulargland下頜下腺succinyldehydrogenase琥珀酰脫氫酶tyrosine-richprotein富酪氨酸蛋白Wharton'sduct下頜下腺主導(dǎo)管zymogengranule酶原顆粒第七章顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)articulareminence關(guān)節(jié)結(jié)節(jié)articularzone關(guān)節(jié)表面帶articulatingcapsule關(guān)節(jié)囊calcifiedcartilagezone鈣化軟骨帶condyle髁突fibrocartilaginouszone纖維軟骨帶glenoidfossa關(guān)節(jié)窩proliferativezone增殖帶synovialmembrane滑膜temporomandibularjoint,TMJ顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)theintrarticulardisc關(guān)節(jié)盤第八章牙發(fā)育異常adontia無牙amelogenesisimperfecta釉質(zhì)形成缺陷癥centralcuspdeformity畸形中央尖cervicalenamelextension頸部釉質(zhì)延伸cleidocranialdysplasia鎖骨顱骨發(fā)育不全癥concrescence結(jié)合牙congenitalsyphilis先天性梅毒congenitalsyphiliticteeth先天性梅毒牙densevaginatusofanteriorteeth前牙的牙外突densevaginatus牙外突densindente牙中牙densinvaginatus牙內(nèi)陷dentalfluorosis氟牙癥dentindysplasia牙本質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)不良dentindysplasiatypeII型牙本質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)不良dentindysplasiatypeIIII型牙本質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)不良dentinogenesisimperfectatypeII牙本質(zhì)形成缺陷癥II型dilacerations彎曲牙discolorationofteeth牙變色distomolar遠(yuǎn)中磨牙enamelagenesis釉質(zhì)不形成enamelhypoplasia釉質(zhì)形成不全enamelopacities釉質(zhì)混濁癥enamelpearls釉珠fusion融合牙germination雙生牙ghostteeth陰影牙hemifacialhyperplasia半面過度增生hereditaryhypohidroticectodermaldysplasia少汗外胚層發(fā)育不良hereditaryopalescentdentin遺傳性乳光牙本質(zhì)hypercementosis牙骨質(zhì)過度增生hypocementosis牙骨質(zhì)發(fā)育不全hypodontia少牙hypomineralizedenamel釉質(zhì)礦化不全hypophosphatasia低磷酸酯酶癥impactionofteeth牙阻生lingualcuspdeformity畸形舌側(cè)尖lingualfossadeformity畸形舌側(cè)窩macrodontia巨牙m(xù)esiodens正中牙m(xù)icrodontia小牙m(xù)ottledenamel斑釉natalteeth胎生牙noenatalteeth新生牙non-fluorideenamelopacities非氟性釉質(zhì)混濁癥paramolar副磨牙persistenceofdeciduousteeth乳牙滯留prematureeruption早萌prematureloss過早脫落regionalodontodysplasia區(qū)域性牙發(fā)育不良retardederuption延遲萌出shell-teeth殼狀牙supernumeraryteeth,additionalteeth,hyperdontia多生牙supplementalteeth附加牙taloncusp鷹爪尖Taurodontism牛牙癥tetracyclinestainedteeth四環(huán)素牙TurnerteethTurner牙第九章齲病A.naeslundii內(nèi)氏放線菌A.viscosus黏性放線菌acidogenictheory酸原學(xué)說acquiredpellicle獲得性薄膜Actinomyces放線菌屬acutecaries急性齲arrestedcaries靜止性齲bacterialplaque菌斑biofilm生物膜bodyofthelesion病損體部retrogradepulpitisretrogradepulpitis逆行性牙髓炎smoothsurfacecariessmoothsurfacecaries平滑面齲cementumcaries牙骨質(zhì)齲chemico-bacterialtheory化學(xué)細(xì)菌學(xué)說chemico-parasitictheory化學(xué)寄生學(xué)說chroniccaries慢性齲darkzone暗層dentalcaries齲病dentincaries牙本質(zhì)齲enamelcaries釉質(zhì)齲L.acidophilus嗜酸乳桿菌L.casei干酪乳桿菌L.fermentus發(fā)酵乳桿菌Lactobacilli乳桿菌屬M(fèi)utansStreptococci鏈球菌屬pitandfissurecaries窩溝齲proteolysis-chelationtheory蛋白溶解,螯合學(xué)說proteolytictheory蛋白溶解學(xué)說rampantcaries稱猛性齲rootcaries根齲S.mitis輕鏈球菌S.mutans變形鏈球菌S.sanguis血鏈球菌S.sobrinus遠(yuǎn)緣球菌salivarypellicle唾液薄膜smoothsurfacecaries平滑面齲surfacezone表層threeprimaryfactorstheory"三聯(lián)因素"學(xué)說translucentzone透明層translucentzone透明層zoneofbacterialinvasion細(xì)菌侵入層zoneofdemineralization脫礦層zoneofdestruction壞死崩解層第十章牙髓病leukotriene,LT白三烯interleukin,IL白細(xì)胞介素residualpulpitis殘髓炎vacuolardegenerationoftheodontoblasticlayer成牙本質(zhì)細(xì)胞空泡變性acutesuppurativepulpitis急性化膿性牙髓炎acuteserouspulpitis急性漿液性牙髓炎acutepulpitis急性牙髓炎reversiblepulpitis可復(fù)性牙髓炎chronicclosedpulpitis慢性閉鎖性牙髓炎chroniculcerativepulpitis慢性潰瘍性牙髓炎chronicpulpitis慢性牙髓炎chronichyperplasticpulpitis慢性增生性牙髓炎disseminatedcalcification彌散性鈣化prostaglandin,PG前列腺素pulpstone髓石idiopathicresorption特發(fā)性吸收Endotoxin細(xì)菌內(nèi)毒素internaltoothresorption牙內(nèi)吸收pulpdegeneration牙髓變性pulpdegenerationandnecrosis牙髓變性壞死pulphyperemia牙髓充血pulpcalcification牙髓鈣化pulpnecrosis牙髓壞死pulpnecrobiosis牙髓漸進(jìn)性壞死reticularatrophyofthepulp牙髓網(wǎng)狀萎縮pulppolyp牙髓息肉pulpfibrosis牙髓纖維性變pulpitis牙髓炎toothresorption牙體吸收externaltoothresorption牙外吸收anachoresis引菌作用tumournecrosisfactor，TNF腫瘤壞死因子transfergrowthfactor,TGF轉(zhuǎn)化生長因子第十一章根尖周炎acutealveolarabscess急性牙槽膿腫acuteperiapicalperiodontitis急性根尖周炎acuteserousperiapicalperiodontitis急性漿液性根尖周炎acutesuppurativeperiapicalperiodontitis急性化膿性根尖周炎cellulites蜂窩織炎chronicalveolarabscess慢性牙槽膿腫chronicperiapicalabscess慢性根尖周膿腫chronicperiapicalperiodontitis慢性根尖周炎chronicsuppurativeperiapicalperiodontitis慢性化膿性根尖周炎condensingosteitis致密性骨炎endotoxin內(nèi)毒素interleukin,IL白細(xì)胞介素lipoteichoicacids磷脂壁酸peplidoglyans肽葡聚糖periapicalcondensingosteoitis根尖周致密性骨炎periapicalcyst根尖囊腫periapicalgranuloma根尖肉芽腫periapicalgranuloma根尖周肉芽腫periapicalperiodontitis根尖周炎prostaglandin,PG前列腺素transfergrowthfactor,TGF轉(zhuǎn)化生長因子tumornecrosisfactor,TNF腫瘤壞死因子第十二章牙周組織病abcessesoftheperiodontium牙周膿腫Actinobacillusactinomycetemcomitans，Aa放線共生放線桿菌actinomycesviscosus，Av黏性放線菌acutenecrotizinggingivitis急性壞死性齦炎acutenecrotizingulcerativegingivitis急性壞死性潰瘍性齦炎adhesion黏附aggregation聚集aggressiveperiodontitis侵襲性牙周炎atrophy萎縮Beteroidesforsythus,Bf福賽斯類桿菌becteroidesmelaninogenicus中間型產(chǎn)黑色素擬桿菌eapnogingivalis牙齦二氧化碳嗜纖維菌cellularadhesionmolecules,CAM細(xì)胞黏附分子chronicgingivitis慢性齦炎chronicperiodontitis慢性牙周炎coaggregation共聚collagenase膠原酶collagenase膠原酶colloidbody膠樣小體congenitalfamilialfibromatosis先天性家族性纖維瘤病degeneration變性dentalplaquebiofilm牙菌斑生物膜dentalplaque-inducedgingivaldisease牙菌斑性牙齦病desquamativelesionofgingival剝脫性齦病損developmentaloracquireddeformitiesandconditions發(fā)育性或獲得性異常及其狀況Diabetes糖尿病diffuseatrophyofalveolarbone牙槽骨彌漫性萎縮DownSyndromeDown綜合征dystrophy營養(yǎng)不良ecogenetics生態(tài)遺傳學(xué)epithelialattachment上皮附著fusospirochetalgingivitis梭螺菌齦炎gingivalcleft齦裂gingivalcol齦谷gingivalcrevicularfluid,GCF齦溝液gingivaldiseases牙齦病gingivalenlargementassociatedwithleukemia白血病性齦增大gingivalhyperplasia齦增生gingivalpocket齦袋gingivalrecession牙齦退縮gingivalsulcus牙齦溝gingivitiswithleukemia伴白血病性齦炎hereditarygingivalfibromatosis遺傳性牙齦纖維瘤病hereditarygingivalhyperplasia遺傳性齦增生humanleukocyteantigen,HLA人類白細(xì)胞抗原h(huán)yaluronidase透明質(zhì)酸酶hyperkeratosisofpalmsandsoles-prematureperiodontaldestructionofteethsyndrome掌跖角化-牙周破壞綜合征idiopathicgingivalhyperplasia特發(fā)性齦增生idiopathicplasmacellgingivostomatitis特發(fā)性漿細(xì)胞齦口炎inflammation炎癥inter-cellularadhesionmolecules-1，ICAM-1細(xì)胞間黏附分子-1interferon-丫，IFN-丫干擾素-丫interleukin,IL白細(xì)胞介素intrabonypocket骨內(nèi)袋junctionalepithelium結(jié)合上皮lipopolysaccharedes，LPS脂多糖marginalgingivitis邊緣性齦炎matrixmetalloprotinases，MMPs基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶medication-influencedgingivitis藥物性齦炎metalloproteinases金屬蛋白酶mucin黏蛋白necrotizingperiodontaldiseases壞死性牙周病neoplasia腫瘤non-plaque-inducedgingivallesions非菌斑性牙齦病損occlusaltrauma咬合創(chuàng)傷oralsalivaryglands口腔涎腺osteoblast，OB成骨細(xì)胞osteoclastdefferentationfactor,ODF破骨細(xì)胞分化因子osteoclast,OC破骨細(xì)胞osteoporoterin,OPG骨保護(hù)因子papillarygingivitis牙齦乳頭炎periodontaldegeneration牙周變性periodontaldiseases牙周病periodontitisasamanifestationofsystemicdiseases反應(yīng)全身疾病的牙周炎periodontitisassociatedwithendodonticlesions伴有牙髓病變的牙周炎periodontitis牙周炎periodontosis牙周癥plasmacellgingivitis漿細(xì)胞齦炎Porphyromonasgingivalis，P.g牙齦卟啉單胞菌pregnancygingivitis妊娠期齦炎presenileatrophy早老性萎縮pressureside壓迫側(cè)proteinases蛋白酶pubertalgingivitis青春期齦炎receptoractivatorofNF-kBligand,RANKL破骨細(xì)胞核因子kB受體活化因子配基receptoractivatorofNF-kB,RANK破骨細(xì)胞核因子kB受體活化因子saliva唾液secondaryocclusaltrauma繼發(fā)性咬合創(chuàng)傷senileatrophy老年性萎縮steroidhormone-influencedgingivitis激素性齦炎supragingivalpocket骨上袋susceptibility易感性T.maltophilum嗜麥芽糖密螺旋體tensionside張力側(cè)tissueinhibitorsofmetalloproteinase，TIMP金屬蛋白酶的抑制劑trauma創(chuàng)傷traumaticocclusion創(chuàng)傷性咬合trenchmouth戰(zhàn)壕口炎Treponema密螺旋體屬TNF-a腫瘤壞死因子-atumornecrosisfactor-a,vascularcelladhesionmolecules-1，VCAM-1血管細(xì)胞黏附分子-1Vincentgingivitis奮森齦炎vitaminCdeficientgingivitis維生素C缺乏性齦炎第十三章口腔粘膜病acantholysis棘層松解acanthosis棘層增生acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome,AIDS獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征amyloidosis舌淀粉樣變antinuclearantibody，ANA抗核抗體apoptosis凋亡ballooningdegeneration氣球樣變basophilicdegeneration嗜堿性變Behcetsyndrome白塞綜合征benignlymphoadenosisofmucosa黏膜良性淋巴組織增生病benignmigratoryglossitis良性游走性舌炎benignmucousmembranepemphigoid良性黏膜類天皰瘡bulla大皰candidaalbicans白色念珠狀菌candidiasis念珠菌病cellapoptosis細(xì)胞凋亡cheilitisgranulomatosa肉芽腫性唇炎chronicdiscoidlupuserythematosus慢性盤狀紅斑狼瘡colloidbody膠樣小體crusts痂dyskeratosis角化不良epithelialatrophy上皮萎縮epithelialdysplasia上皮異常增生erosion糜爛erythemamultiformeexsudativum多形滲出性紅斑erythroplakia紅斑erythroplasia增殖性紅斑erythroplasticlesion紅色增殖性病變geographictongue地圖舌granularerythroplakia顆粒型紅斑h(yuǎn)erpessimplex單純性皰疹herpeticstomatitis皰疹性口炎HIV-gingivitisHIV牙齦炎homogenouserythroplakia均質(zhì)型紅斑h(yuǎn)umanimmunodeficiencyvirus，HIV人免疫缺陷病毒hyper-orthokeratosis過度正角化hyperkeratosis過度角化hyperparakeratosis過度不全角化interspersederythroplakia間雜型紅斑leukoedema白色水腫leukoplakia白斑lichenplanus,LP扁平苔蘚lichenplanuspemphigoides,LPP類天皰瘡樣扁平苔蘚lupusband狼瘡帶macule斑melanophages噬黑色素細(xì)胞necrotizinggingivitis壞死性齦炎non-Hodgkinlymphoma非霍奇金淋巴瘤oculo-oral-genitalsyndrome眼、口、生殖器三聯(lián)綜合征oralcandidiasis口腔念珠菌病oralhairyleukoplakia，OHL口腔毛狀白斑oralKaposisarcoma，KS口腔卡波西肉瘤oralmelanoplakia口腔黑斑oralsubmucousfibrosis口腔黏膜下纖維化papule丘疹pemphigus天皰瘡periadenitismucosanecroticarecurrens，PMNR復(fù)發(fā)性壞死性黏膜腺周圍炎potentiallymalignantdisorder潛在惡性病變precancerouslesion癌前病變precancerouslesionsoforalmucosa,PLOM口腔黏膜癌前病變premalignantconditionoforalmucosa,PCOM口腔黏膜癌前狀態(tài)programmedcelldeath程序化細(xì)胞死亡pseudomembrane假膜recurrentaphthousstomatitis,RAS復(fù)發(fā)性阿弗他口炎recurrentaphthousulcer，RAU復(fù)發(fā)性阿弗他潰瘍reticulardegeneration網(wǎng)狀變性rhagade皸裂sarcoidosis結(jié)節(jié)病spongiosis海綿形成ulcer潰瘍vaculationandliquefactionofbasalcell基底細(xì)胞空泡性變及液化vesicle皰Wegenergranulomatosis韋格內(nèi)肉芽腫whitefoldeddisease白皺折病whitespongenevus白色海綿狀斑痣第十四章頜骨疾病acutesuppurativeosteomyelitis急性化膿性骨髓炎aggressiveosteoblastoma侵襲性成骨細(xì)胞瘤browntumor棕色瘤cherubism巨頜癥chondroma軟骨瘤chondrosarcoma,CHS軟骨肉瘤chronicfocalsclerosingosteomyelitis慢性局灶性硬化性骨髓炎chronicosteomyelitiswithproliferativeperiostitis慢性骨髓炎伴增生性骨膜炎chronicsuppurativeosteomyelitis頜骨慢性化膿性骨髓炎clearcellchondrosarcoma，CCCHS透明細(xì)胞軟骨肉瘤condensingosteitis致密性骨炎conventionalosteosarcoma普通型骨肉瘤dedifferentiatedchondrosarcoma未分化軟骨肉瘤desmoplasticfibromaofbone,DMPF骨促結(jié)締組織增生性纖維瘤enchondromatosis內(nèi)生軟骨瘤病eosinophilicgranuloma嗜酸性細(xì)胞肉芽腫Ewing'ssarcoma尤文肉瘤familialfibrousdysplasiaofthejaws家族性頜骨纖維異常增殖癥familialmulitilocularcysticdiseaseofjaws家族性頜骨多囊性病Fibrousdysplasia，F(xiàn)D纖維結(jié)構(gòu)不良Garre'schronicnonsuppurativesclerosingostitisGarre慢性非化膿性硬化性骨炎Garre'sosteomyelitisGarre骨髓炎giantcellgranuloma巨細(xì)胞肉芽腫giantcelllesionsofthejaws頜骨巨細(xì)胞病變giantcellreparativegranuloma巨細(xì)胞修復(fù)性肉芽腫ground-glassappearance磨玻璃樣Hand-Schuller-Christiandisease漢-許-克病highgradesurfaceosteosarcoma高級別表面骨肉瘤high-turnoverstate骨改建亢進(jìn)histiocytosisX組織細(xì)胞增生癥Xhyperparathyroidism甲狀旁腺功能亢進(jìn)Langerhanscelldisease朗格漢斯細(xì)胞病Langerhanscellhistiocytosis朗格漢斯細(xì)胞組織細(xì)胞增生癥Letterer-Siwedisease勒-雪病lowgradecentralosteosarcoma低級別中心骨肉瘤mesenchymalchondrosarcoma，MCHS間葉性軟骨肉瘤myeloma骨髓瘤osteoblastoma成骨細(xì)胞瘤osteochondroma骨軟骨瘤osteoidosteoma骨樣骨瘤osteoma骨瘤osteomyelitisofjaws頜骨骨髓炎o(hù)steoradionecrosis放射性骨壞死osteosarcoma骨肉瘤parostealosteosarcoma骨旁骨肉瘤periostealosteosarcoma骨膜骨肉瘤periostitisossificans骨化性骨膜炎peripheralgiantcellgranuloma周圍性巨細(xì)胞肉芽腫plasmacytoma漿細(xì)胞瘤primarychondrosarcoma原發(fā)性軟骨肉瘤primitiveneuroectodermaltumor,PNET原始神經(jīng)外胚層腫瘤radiationosteomyelitis頜骨放射性骨髓炎secondaryosteosarcoma繼發(fā)性骨肉瘤smallcellosteosarcoma小細(xì)胞骨肉瘤telangiectaticostersarcoma毛細(xì)血管擴(kuò)張型骨肉瘤Toutongiantcell圖頓巨細(xì)胞tuberculousosteomyelitis結(jié)核性骨髓炎tunnelingresorption穿鑿性吸收第十五章顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)病condylarhyperplasia髁突增生diffusetypegiantcelltumouroftendonsheath彌漫型腱鞘巨細(xì)胞瘤eburnation象牙化loosebody游離體osteoarthritis,OA骨關(guān)節(jié)炎o(hù)steoarthrosis骨關(guān)節(jié)病osteophyticlipping骨贅性唇狀突pannus血管翳pigmentedvillonodularsynovitis,PVNS色素性絨毛結(jié)節(jié)性滑膜炎rheumatoidarthritis，RA類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎rheumatoidnodule類風(fēng)濕性小結(jié)synovialchondromatosis滑膜軟骨瘤病temporomandibulardisorder,TMD顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)紊亂病vermiformbodies蚓狀小體verticalcleftortangenticalcleft垂直或水平方向裂隙villousprojection絨毛狀突起第十六章涎腺非腫瘤性疾病與涎腺腫瘤aberrantsalivarygland迷走唾液腺accessorysalivarygland副唾液腺aciniccelladenocarcinoma腺泡細(xì)胞腺癌aciniccelladenoma腺泡細(xì)胞腺瘤aciniccellcarcinoma腺泡細(xì)胞癌acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome，AIDS獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征actinomycosisofsalivaryglands唾液腺放線菌病acutepyogenicparatitis急性化膿性腮腺炎acutesialadenitis急性唾液腺炎adenocarcinoma，nototherwisespecified非特異性腺癌adenoidcysticcarcinoma腺樣囊性癌adenolymphoma腺淋巴瘤adenomatoidhyperplasiaofmucousglands黏液腺腺瘤樣增生adenomatosisofminorsalivaryglands小唾液腺腺瘤病adenomyoepithelioma腺肌上皮瘤aplasiaofsalivarygland唾液腺發(fā)育不全basalcelladenoma基底細(xì)胞腺瘤basalcelladenoma,canaliculartype小管狀型基底細(xì)胞腺瘤basalreservecelltheory基底儲備細(xì)胞理論canalicularadenoma小管狀腺瘤carcinomaarisinginabenignmixedtumour良性混合瘤中的癌carcinomaarisinginapleomorphicadenoma多形性腺瘤中的癌carcinomaexbenignmixedtumour良性混合瘤癌變carcinomaexlymphoepitheliallesion淋巴上皮病變癌變carcinomaexpleomorphicadenoma多形性腺瘤癌變carcinomainpleomorphicadenoma癌在多形性腺瘤中chromograninA嗜酪素Achronicrecurrentparotitis慢性復(fù)發(fā)性腮腺炎chronicsclerosingsialadenitis慢性硬化性唾液腺炎chronicsialadenitis慢性唾液腺炎clearcelladenocarcinoma透明細(xì)胞腺癌clearcelladenoma透明細(xì)胞腺瘤clearcellcarcinoma透明細(xì)胞癌clearcellcarcinoma，nototherwisespecified非特異性透明纟田胞癌clearcelloncocytoma透明細(xì)胞大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞瘤comedocarcinoma粉刺狀癌congenitalabsenceofsalivarygland唾液腺先天性缺失cribriformsalivarycarcinomaofexcretoryducts排泄管篩狀唾液腺癌crystalloids晶樣體cylindroma圓柱瘤cystadenocarcinoma囊腺癌cystadenolymphoma淋巴囊腺瘤cystadenoma囊腺瘤cysticductadenoma囊性導(dǎo)管腺瘤cytomegalicinclusiondisease巨細(xì)胞包涵體病degenerativesialosis變性型唾液腺腫大癥degenerativeswellingofsalivarygland唾液腺退行性腫大developmentanomaliesofsalivarygland唾液腺發(fā)育異常developmentalanomaliesofducts導(dǎo)管發(fā)育異常developmentallingualsalivaryglanddepression發(fā)育性舌側(cè)下頜唾液腺陷入oatcellcarcinomaoatcellcarcinoma燕麥纟田胞癌lobularcarcinomalobularcarcinoma小葉癌displacementofsalivarygland唾液腺異位ductalpapilloma導(dǎo)管乳頭狀瘤ductoacinarunit導(dǎo)管腺泡單位epidemicparotitis，mumps流行性腮腺炎epidermoidcarcinoma表皮樣癌epidermoidpapillaryadenoma表皮樣乳頭狀腺瘤epi-myoepithelialisland上皮肌上皮島epithelial-myoepithelialcarcinoma上皮-肌上皮癌glycogen-richadenocarcinoma富含糖原腺癌glycogen-richadenoma富含糖原腺瘤high-gradesalivaryductcarcinoma高度惡性唾液腺導(dǎo)管癌high-gradetransformation高級別惡性轉(zhuǎn)化HIV-associatedsalivarydiseaseAIDS病病毒相關(guān)性唾液腺疾病humanimmunodeficiencyvirus，HIV人類免疫缺陷病毒hyalinizingclearcellcarcinoma玻璃樣透明細(xì)胞癌hybridtumors雜交瘤intraductalpapillaryhyperplasia導(dǎo)管內(nèi)乳頭狀增生intraductalpapilloma導(dǎo)管內(nèi)乳頭瘤invertedductalpapilloma內(nèi)翻性導(dǎo)管乳頭狀瘤Kuttner'stumourKUttner瘤largecellcarcinoma大細(xì)胞癌largecellundifferentiatedcarcinoma大細(xì)胞未分化癌low-gradepapillaryadenocarcinomaofthepalate腭低度惡性乳頭狀腺癌lymphoeithelioma-likecarcinoma淋巴上皮瘤樣癌lymphoepithelialcarcinoma淋巴上皮癌lymphoepithelialcyst淋巴上皮囊腫malignantlymphoepitheliallesion惡性淋巴上皮病變malignantmixedtumour惡性混合瘤malignantpapillarycystadenoma惡性乳頭狀囊腺瘤malignantpleomorphicadenoma惡性多形性腺瘤mixedepidermoidandmucussecretingcarcinoma混合性表皮樣和黏液分泌性癌mixedtumour混合瘤monomorphicadenoma單形性腺瘤monomorphicadenoma,canaliculartype小管狀型單形性腺瘤mucoepidermoidcarcinoma黏液表皮樣癌mucoepidermoidtumor黏液表皮樣瘤mucusproducingadenopapillary[non-epidermoid]carcinoma產(chǎn)黏液乳頭狀腺癌multicellulartheory多細(xì)胞理論myoepithelioma肌上皮瘤necrotizingsialometaplasia壞死性唾液腺化生neuroendocrinecarcinoma神經(jīng)內(nèi)分泌癌non-invasivecarcinoma非侵襲性癌obstruetiveelectrolytesialadenitis阻塞性電解質(zhì)性唾液腺炎o(hù)ncocyticcystadenoma大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞囊腺瘤oncocytoma大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞瘤oncotyticadenoma大嗜酸粒細(xì)胞腺瘤oxyphilicadenoma嗜酸性腺瘤papillarycystadenocarcinoma乳頭狀囊腺癌papillarycystadenomalymphomatosum淋巴乳頭狀囊腺瘤paraneoplasticsyndromes瘤外綜合征pleomorphicadenoma多形性腺瘤pluripotentialunicellularreservecelltheory多能單儲備纟田胞理論polyarteritis多動脈周圍炎polycysticparotidgland多囊腮腺polymorphouslow-gradeadenocarcinoma多形性低度惡性腺癌polymyositis多發(fā)性肌炎psammomabodies砂粒體radiantimpair放射線損傷salivaryductcarcinoma唾液腺導(dǎo)管癌salivaryductcyst唾液腺導(dǎo)管囊腫salivaryductstone唾液腺導(dǎo)管結(jié)石salivaryglandcyst唾液腺囊腫salivaryglandvirusdisease唾液腺病毒病sclerosingpolycysticadenosis硬化性多囊性腺病sebaceousadenoma皮脂腺腺瘤semipluripotentialbicellularreservecelltheory半多能雙儲備細(xì)胞理論serouscelladenocarcinoma漿液細(xì)胞腺癌serouscelladenoma漿液細(xì)胞腺瘤sialadenitis唾液腺炎sialadenomapapilliferum乳頭狀唾液腺瘤sialadenosis唾液腺癥sialolithiasis涎石病Sjogrensyndrome舍格倫綜合征smallcellanaplasticcarcinoma小細(xì)胞間變癌smallcellcarcinomaofthesalivaryglands唾液腺小細(xì)胞癌squamouscellcarcinoma鱗狀細(xì)胞癌staticbonycavity靜止骨腔synaptophysin突觸素syringocystadenomapapilliferum乳頭狀汗腺瘤terminalductcarcinoma終末導(dǎo)管癌tubelo-acinae-comples小管-腺泡復(fù)合體tuberculosisofsalivaryglands唾液腺結(jié)核undifferentiatedcarcinomawithlymphoidstroma伴有淋巴樣間質(zhì)的未分化癌undifferentiatedcarcinoma未分化癌Warthintumourwithoutlymphoidstroma無淋巴樣間質(zhì)的Warthin瘤Xerostomia口干癥第十七章口腔頜面部囊腫aneurysmalbonecyst動脈瘤性骨囊腫botryoidodontogeniccyst葡萄狀牙源性囊腫branchialcleftcyst鰓裂囊腫cervicallymphoepithelialcyst頸部淋巴上皮囊腫dentallaminacystofthenewborn新生兒牙板囊腫dentigerouscyst含牙囊腫dermoidorepidermoidcyst皮樣或表皮樣囊腫epithelialcystsofthejaws頜骨上皮性囊腫epithelialplaque上皮斑eruptioncyst萌出囊腫follicularcyst濾泡囊腫gingivalcystofadults成人齦囊腫gingivalcystofinfants嬰兒齦囊腫glandularodontogeniccyst腺牙源性囊腫globlo-maxillarycyst球狀上頜囊腫heterotopicoralgastrointestinalcyst異位口腔胃腸囊腫inflammatorycollateralcyst炎癥性根側(cè)囊腫lateralperiodontalcyst發(fā)育性根側(cè)囊腫mandibularinfectedbuccalcyst下頜感染性頰囊腫medianmandibularcyst下頜正中囊腫mucocele黏液囊腫mucousextravasationcyst外滲性黏液囊腫mucousretentioncyst潴留性黏液囊腫mucusproducingodontogeniccyst牙源性產(chǎn)粘液囊腫ameloblasticcarcinomaameloblasticcarcinoma成釉細(xì)胞癌Nasolabial(Nasoalveolar)Cyst鼻唇(鼻牙槽)囊腫NasopalatineDuct(IncisiveCanal)Cyst鼻腭管(切牙管)囊腫odontogeniccyst牙源性囊腫orallymphoepithelialcyst口腔淋巴上皮囊腫paradentalcyst牙旁囊腫plungingranula潛突型囊腫pseudocyst假性囊腫radicularcyst根尖囊腫ranula舌下囊腫residualcyst殘余囊腫Rushtonbody透明小體sialo-odontogeniccyst涎腺牙源性囊腫simplebonecyst單純性骨囊腫staticbonecyst靜止性骨囊腫teratoidcyst口腔畸胎樣囊腫thyroglossaltractcyst甲狀舌管囊腫第十八章牙源性腫瘤acanthomatoustype棘皮瘤型adenoameloblastoma腺樣成釉細(xì)胞瘤adenomatoidodontogenictumor牙源性腺樣瘤ameloblasticcarcinoma-primarytype成釉細(xì)胞癌,原發(fā)型ameloblasticcarcinoma-secondarytype(dedifferentiated)成釉細(xì)胞癌,繼發(fā)型(去分化)ameloblasticfibrodentinoma成釉細(xì)胞纖維,牙本質(zhì)瘤ameloblasticfibroma成釉細(xì)胞纖維瘤ameloblasticfibro-odontoma成釉細(xì)胞纖維,牙瘤ameloblasticfibro-odontosarcoma成釉細(xì)胞纖維,牙肉瘤ameloblastoma成釉細(xì)胞瘤ameloblaticfibrosarcoma成釉細(xì)胞纖維肉瘤basalcelltype基底細(xì)胞型calcifyingcysticodontogenictumor牙源性鈣化囊性瘤calcifyingepithelialodontogenictumor牙源性鈣化上皮瘤calcifyingodontogeniccyst牙源性鈣化囊腫cementoblastoma成牙骨質(zhì)細(xì)胞瘤cemento-ossifyingfibroma牙骨質(zhì),骨化纖維瘤centralodontogenicfibroma中心性牙源性纖維瘤classicintraosseousameloblastoma經(jīng)典骨內(nèi)型成釉細(xì)胞瘤clearcellodontogeniccarcinoma牙源性透明細(xì)胞癌complexodontoma混合性牙瘤compoundodontoma組合性牙瘤cysticameloblastoma囊型成釉細(xì)胞瘤cystogenicameloblastoma囊腫源性成釉細(xì)胞瘤dentinogenicghostcelltumor牙本質(zhì)生成性影細(xì)胞瘤desmoplasticameloblastoma促結(jié)締組織增生型成釉細(xì)胞瘤extraoseousorperipheralameloblastoma骨外或外周型成釉細(xì)胞瘤familialgigantiformcementoma家族性巨大型牙骨質(zhì)瘤focalosseousdysplasia局灶性骨結(jié)構(gòu)不良follicularpattern濾泡型granularcelltype顆粒細(xì)胞型hamartoma錯構(gòu)瘤hyperplasticdentalfollicle增生的牙濾泡juvenilepsammomatoidossifyingfibroma，JPOF青少年沙瘤樣骨化纖維瘤juveniletrabecularossifyingfibroma，JTOF青少年小梁狀骨化纖維瘤keratoameloblastoma角化成釉細(xì)胞瘤keratocysticodontogenictumor牙源性角化囊性瘤melanoticadamantinoma黑色素釉質(zhì)上皮瘤melanoticneuro-ectodermaltumorofinfancy嬰兒黑色素神經(jīng)外胚瘤melanoticprogonoma黑色素突變瘤metastasizing(malignant)ameloblastoma轉(zhuǎn)移性(惡性)成釉細(xì)胞瘤muralameloblastoma壁性成釉細(xì)胞瘤myxofibroma黏液纖維瘤myxoma黏液瘤naevoidbasalcellcarcinomasyndrome痣樣基底細(xì)胞癌綜合征odontogeniccarcinoma牙源性癌odontogenicfibroma牙源性纖維瘤odontogenicghostcellcarcinoma牙源性影細(xì)胞癌odontogenicg