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2018-2019學(xué)年四川省廣安市岳池縣八年級(上)期末英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________題號一二三四五六七八總分得分注意:本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效,不予記分。一、閱讀理解1、LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch,andsheworkshard.Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclassandherstudentslikeher,too.Yesterday,Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces(做鬼臉)inclass.Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."Somestudentsthoughtshewasright,butsomestudentsdidn't.Oneoftheboysputuphishand."Oh,Tom!Whatdoyouwanttosay?"askedLucy.Theboystoodupandsaid,"MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow."(1)Lucyis______.A.aChineseteacher B.amathteacherC.anEnglishteacher D.ahistoryteacher (2)Inherclass,Lucyoften______herstudents.A.singsEnglishsongsto B.performsmagictricksforC.tellsinterestingstoriesto D.playsthepianofor (3)WhatdidLucyfindyesterday?______A.Someboysalwaysdidn'tlistentoher.B.Someboysalwaysatesnacksinclass.C.Someboysalwayshadfightsinclass.D.Someboysalwaysmadefacesinclass. (4)HowdidLucymakethemnottodothatagain?______A.Shecalledtheirparentsandtoldthemaboutit.B.Shetoldhergrandmotheraboutit.C.Shemadetheboysstandinfrontoftheotherstudents.D.Shetoldthemastoryaboutherself. (5)Fromthepassage,weknow______.A.Tomdidn'tthinkLucywasbeautifulB.LucywillbehappyafterhearingTom'swordsC.Lucy'sgrandmotherdidn'tlikeLucyD.Lucythoughttheboysinherclasswereveryugly 二、單詞拼寫-單句1、They
are
twins,but
they
have
many
d______.三、完形填空1、Beingsafe(安全的)atschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge(知識).Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuch(1).Always(2)theenvironment(環(huán)境)aroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkalone(獨自)outside.(3)youknowwherethepublicphonesare.If(4)dangeroushappens,youcanfindthemquickly.Don'tuseearphones(耳機)whenrunningintheschoolyardoronthestreet.Youwillkeepyourselfawayfromtheoutsideworldandit(5)bedangerous.Schoolbagsshouldbecarried(攜帶)towardsthe(6)ofyourbodyinsteadof(而不是)puttingthemonyourback.Whenbusesarecrowded,itiseasyenoughforthievestostealthethingsinyourbagsonyourback.Ifyouarefollowedbyastranger,(7)thestreetandgointheotherdirection(方向).Letthestranger(8)thatyouknowheorsheisthere.Next,goandgethelpfrom(9)ifitisnecessary.Don'tgohomedirectly.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouareinyourmeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesbeforethebusesleave.Thisprevents(阻止)astranger(10)followingyou.Onbuses,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don'tsleep.(1)A.easier B.earlier C.safer D.happier (2)A.listen B.notice C.see D.look (3)A.Makeup B.Makeit C.Makeout D.Makesure (4)A.someone B.nothing C.everything D.anything (5)A.can B.should C.can't D.need (6)A.back B.front C.top D.bottom (7)A.go B.come C.cross D.get (8)A.knows B.toknow C.know D.knowing (9)A.other B.others C.theother D.another (10)A.from B.on C.in D.for 2、MynameisCarl.IamfromasmallvillageinIndia.(1)nameisTaka.Youmaynotfinditonthe(2),becauseitistoosmall.Itisnotfar(3)NewDelhi(新德里),thecapitalofIndia.TherearefivebusestoNewDelhieveryday,butonlyonetrain.(4)therearealwaysmanypeopleonthetrain.Itisveryhardto(5)traintickets.MyschoolisinNewDelhi.Iliveintheschoolandgohome(6)amonth.Ourvillageissmall(7)beautiful.Therearesome(8)tothenorthofit.Buttheyaren'tveryhigh.Youcanseelotsofgreentreeson(9).Thetreesgiveuswood(木頭)andcleanair.Inourvillage,thereis(10)heavytraffic,nonoiseorpollution(污染).Ilovemyhometown.(1)A.Your B.Its C.His D.Their (2)A.map B.world C.earth D.India (3)A.to B.at C.from D.of (4)A.Because B.So C.Though D.Or (5)A.give B.make C.sell D.buy (6)A.one B.first C.once D.two (7)A.too B.or C.so D.but (8)A.forests B.mountains C.deserts D.lakes (9)A.it B.him C.her D.them (10)A.no B.many C.some D.much. 3、Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowingpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan7,200,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,buttherateofthegrowth.Itisabout1.36percenteveryyear.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000moremouths.Thisgreatgrowingofthepopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2025.Therewillbeasmanyas8.1billionpeopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtoseeinyourlife.(1)Oneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayis______accordingtothepassage.A.thenumberofdeadpeople B.theheavytrafficC.thegrowingofthepopulation D.thefoodshortage (2)Thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingby______everyyear.A.350,000 B.onefifth C.1.36percent D.20percent (3)What'sthemeaningoftheword"rate"inthepassage?______A.人口 B.速度 C.數(shù)量 D.大小 (4)Fromthepassage,weknowthereareabout______newbabiestobeborninoneminute.A.twohundredandfortyB.threehundredandfiftythousandC.fourteenthousandfourhundredD.forty-eight (5)Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?______A.Thepopulationoftheearthisverylarge.B.Thelargepopulationmaybegoodfortheworld.C.Thegrowingpopulationwillbeabigprobleminourlife.D.Thelargepopulationmaycausekindsofproblems. 4、InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningitiswarm,justlikeinspring.Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeout,andthenitbeginstorainandgetsalittlecold.Intheafternoontheskymaybeclear,andthesunmaybegintoshine.Itmaybejustlikeadayinsummer.Youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucansometimesswim,andinsummeryoucansometimeswearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseesomeEnglishmentakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning.Butyou'dbetternotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoatinthemorning,maybelateryou'llhavetowalkintherain.PeopleoftensaythatinEnglandyoucanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Sometimesyoumayfeelyouhavethesameseasonalltheyearround.(1)PeopleinEnglandusuallytalkaboutthe______.A.money B.meals C.people D.weather (2)PeopleinEnglandcanhave______inoneday.A.fourseasons B.fourmeals C.fourcoats D.fourclothes (3)Theunderlinedword"raincoat"means"______"inChinese.A.外套 B.雨衣 C.泳衣 D.帽子 (4)Intheafternoonthesunmaybegintoshine,anditmaybejustlikeadayin______.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter (5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Peoplecanonlyswiminsummer.B.Peoplecanonlywearwarmclothesinwinter.C.Peoplecansometimeswearwarmclothesinsummer.D.Peopleneedn'ttakeanumbrellainthemorning. 5、Awomansawthreeoldmensittinginfrontofherhouse.Shesaid,"Idon'tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.""Wedon'tgointoahousetogether."theyanswered."Whyisthat?"sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,"HisnameisWealth(財富)."hesaidpointingtooneofhisfriends,andtoanotherone,"HeisSuccess,andI'mLove.Now,gohomeandaskyourfamilywhichoneyouwant."Thewomanwentinandtoldherfamilywhathappened."Hownice!"herhusbandsaid,"Let'sinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandbeourguest."Hiswifedisagreed,"Mydear,whynotinviteSuccess?"Theirdaughterthensaid,"Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewouldbefilledwithlove."Theyagreedwiththeirdaughter.ThewomanwentoutandaskedLovetocomein,buttheothertwomenalsogotupandfollowedLove.Thewomanaskedinsurprise,"WeonlyinviteLove.Whyareyoucomingin?"Theoldmenansweredtogether,"IfyouinviteWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswillstayout,butsinceyouinviteLove,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,therearealsoWealthandSuccess."(1)Howmanymembersarethereinthefamily?______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Two. (2)IftheyinvitedSuccesstocomein,whichofthefollowingwouldbetheirguests?______A.LoveandSuccess. B.Love,SuccessandWealth.C.OnlySuccess. D.Wealth. (3)WhydidtheydecidetoinviteLoveatlast?______A.Theywantedtohavelove,successandwealthatthesametime.B.Theywantedtheirhometobefilledwithlove.C.Theydidn'tlikeSuccessandWealth.D.Theydidn'tlikeLove. (4)Thefamilywouldbe______withallthethreeoldmenin.A.exciting B.crowded C.pleased D.angry (5)Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.TheworldisfilledwithloveB.AfriendlyfamilyC.SuccessandwealtharealwaysfollowedbyloveD.Theworldisfilledwithsuccess 四、補全對話1、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.并將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置.A.Whosenovelsdoyoulikereading?B.HeisafamousAmericanwriter.C.I'mseeingtheBeijingOpera.D.Noidea.E.It'shardformetounderstandit.F.IlikeBeijingOpera.A:Hi,Betty.WhatareyoudoingontheInternet?B:(1)A:BeijingOpera?Manyoldpeoplelikeit.Doyoulikeit?B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Whataboutyou?A:Sorry,Idon't.(2)Bytheway(順便問一下),doyoulikereadingbooks?B:Yes,Ilikereadingnovels.A:Metoo.(3)B:MarkTwain's.IlikehisnoveltheAdventuresofTomSawyerbest.A:Canyoutellmesomethingabouthim?B:(4)Hewasalsogoodattellingjokes(笑話).A:Whenandwherewasheborn?Whatishefamousfor?B:(5)Let'ssearchthemontheInternet.A:Goodidea.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______2、A.Canyoutellme?B.I'mgoingtoEnglandformyholiday.C.Noproblem.D.It'snotpolitetoaskpersonalquestions.E.You'rewelcome.F.WhatshouldIcallpeoplethere?A:Hi,Peter!Whereareyougoingforyourwinterholiday?B:Hi,Bill!(1)A:Ithinkyou'dbetterknowabouttherulesandcustomsinEngland.B:ButIdon'tknow.(2)A:Thefirstruleisthatyoushoulddriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad.B:What'sthenextrule?A:Andyoumustn'trideyourbikeonthepavement.B:Isthereanythingelse?A:(3)Forexample,"Howoldareyou?""Howmucharethese?"A:(4)B:YoucancallthemMr,MrsorMissandsurnames.A:Thanksverymuch.B:(5)(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______3、The
soup______(嘗起來)
great.4、This
river
is______(寬)
than
that
one.5、He
gave
me
no______(機會)
to
reply
to
his
question.6、China
is______(發(fā)展)
so
fast,it
causes
the
world's
attention.7、My
brother
goes
to
the
park______
(兩次)
a
month.8、My
pet
cat______(躲藏)himself
under
the
bed,so
I
failed
to
find
him.9、The
little
boy
is______(勇敢的)
enough
to
swim
across
the
river.10、I
am______(準備)
the
notes
for
the
important
meeting.11、Taiwan
Island
is
in
the______(東南)
of
our
country.五、選詞填空-短文1、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞只能用一次,每空一詞,并將答案寫在答題卡上.withopenunhappyonceeasytakecarefulthinotherwatchHelenlovessmallanimalsverymuch.Onedayshefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.She(1)themhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthem(2)andthebirdswerebothstrong.Theyoftenthankedher(3)beautifulsongs.Butsomethinghappenedonemorning.Helenleftthedoorofthecage______,onebirdflewoutfromthecage.Helenhurriedtocatchit,sothebirdwasonthecageagain.Itlooked(4),anditwasthinnerand(5).Afewdayslater,itdied.Helenwasverysad.Shethoughthergreatlovehadkilledthebird.The(6)birdwasmovinghereandthereinthecage.Helenknewthebirdneededfreedom.Itwantedtoflyintotheclearandbluesky.Soshetookitoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled(7),twice,threetimes…Helenenjoyed(8)thebirdflyinghappily.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadneverheard.The(9)waytoloseloveistoholdittootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings(翅膀).(1)______(2)______(3)______六、短文改錯1、下面短文中的劃線部分是錯誤的,請改正,但不得改變原文意思,并將答案寫在答題卡上.It′s
easy
for
people
living
in
a
city
to
(1)______find
work
than
those
live
in
the
countryside.
(2)______A
city
also
have
much
public
transport(交通).
(3)______In
addition(另外),
thereis
lots
of
(4)______interesting
things
to
do
andplace
to
see
in
a
(5)______city.
You
can
went
to
parks,
go
to
cinemas
or
(6)______visit
museums
when
you
want
relaxing.
(7)______However
,
it′s
often
expensive
to
live
in
a
city.What′s
more,
the
city
is
crowd,
noisy
(8)______and
dirty.
This
is
difficult
to
find
a
good
(9)______place
where
people
can
enjoy
peace
andfresh
air
as
they
did
in
the
country.
(10)____________七、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答1、閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡上.Manyyearsago,therewasafamilycalledFranklin.TheylivedinBoston,America.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1760,anotherbabywasborn.Theboy'smotherandfathergavetheboyaname-Benjamin.Benjaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwritewhenhewasseven.Whenhewaseight,hewassenttoschool.InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmath.Hereadallofhisfather'sbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodoeverything.(1)WherewasBenjaminborn?(nomorethan5words)____________(2)WhenwasBenjaminborn?(nomorethan5words)____________(3)WhencouldBenjaminwrite?(nomorethan5words)____________(4)WhatdidBenjamindowhenhewaseight?(nomorethan5words)____________(5)WhatdidBenjamindowhenhehadalittlemoney?(nomorethan4words)____________八、書面表達1、這是一個關(guān)于找媽媽的小故事:李明逮住了一只小鳥,并拴住它玩.忽然,他看見一個迷路的小女孩在哭著找媽媽.警察幫她回家.李明有感于此,放了小鳥.要求:1.請根據(jù)這個小故事寫一篇英語作文,可合理想象,適當發(fā)揮.2.詞數(shù):80詞左右.3.開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù).參考詞匯:on
the
square(在廣場上),
get
lost,
look
for
her
mother,
set
the
bird
freeLooking
for
MumOne
day
Li
Ming
caught
a
little
bird.
He
tied
it
and
played
with
it
on
the
square…______
2018-2019學(xué)年四川省廣安市岳池縣八年級(上)期末英語試卷參考答案一、閱讀理解第1題【參考答案】(1)C答案:1.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一句LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.LucyBrown在一所初中教英語,可知她是一個英語老師.故選C.2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclass.她經(jīng)常在課堂上講一些有趣的故事.可知她經(jīng)常給學(xué)生講故事.故選C.3.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces.露西發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是做鬼臉.可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是在課上做鬼臉.故選D.4.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."她不想讓他們再這樣做,她把所有的學(xué)生都聚集在一起說,"孩子們,我年輕的時候,我喜歡在課堂上做鬼臉,有一天,我的祖母告訴我不要那樣做了."她說,"如果你做鬼臉,當你長大了你將變丑陋.""你不應(yīng)該這樣做了."可知露絲給同學(xué)們講了自己小時候的故事.故選D.5.A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一段句子MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow.布朗小姐,你現(xiàn)在一定后悔聽了你祖母的話.可知湯姆認為露絲并不漂亮.故選A.短文講述了露絲是一位英語教師,深受學(xué)生的愛戴,她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在課上做鬼臉,所以就講小時候的故事,讓學(xué)生不要在做鬼臉,但是一個叫湯姆的學(xué)生用他的方式,對老師進行了回敬.在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.(2)C答案:1.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一句LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.LucyBrown在一所初中教英語,可知她是一個英語老師.故選C.2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclass.她經(jīng)常在課堂上講一些有趣的故事.可知她經(jīng)常給學(xué)生講故事.故選C.3.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces.露西發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是做鬼臉.可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是在課上做鬼臉.故選D.4.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."她不想讓他們再這樣做,她把所有的學(xué)生都聚集在一起說,"孩子們,我年輕的時候,我喜歡在課堂上做鬼臉,有一天,我的祖母告訴我不要那樣做了."她說,"如果你做鬼臉,當你長大了你將變丑陋.""你不應(yīng)該這樣做了."可知露絲給同學(xué)們講了自己小時候的故事.故選D.5.A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一段句子MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow.布朗小姐,你現(xiàn)在一定后悔聽了你祖母的話.可知湯姆認為露絲并不漂亮.故選A.短文講述了露絲是一位英語教師,深受學(xué)生的愛戴,她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在課上做鬼臉,所以就講小時候的故事,讓學(xué)生不要在做鬼臉,但是一個叫湯姆的學(xué)生用他的方式,對老師進行了回敬.在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.(3)D答案:1.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一句LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.LucyBrown在一所初中教英語,可知她是一個英語老師.故選C.2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclass.她經(jīng)常在課堂上講一些有趣的故事.可知她經(jīng)常給學(xué)生講故事.故選C.3.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces.露西發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是做鬼臉.可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是在課上做鬼臉.故選D.4.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."她不想讓他們再這樣做,她把所有的學(xué)生都聚集在一起說,"孩子們,我年輕的時候,我喜歡在課堂上做鬼臉,有一天,我的祖母告訴我不要那樣做了."她說,"如果你做鬼臉,當你長大了你將變丑陋.""你不應(yīng)該這樣做了."可知露絲給同學(xué)們講了自己小時候的故事.故選D.5.A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一段句子MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow.布朗小姐,你現(xiàn)在一定后悔聽了你祖母的話.可知湯姆認為露絲并不漂亮.故選A.短文講述了露絲是一位英語教師,深受學(xué)生的愛戴,她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在課上做鬼臉,所以就講小時候的故事,讓學(xué)生不要在做鬼臉,但是一個叫湯姆的學(xué)生用他的方式,對老師進行了回敬.在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.(4)D答案:1.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一句LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.LucyBrown在一所初中教英語,可知她是一個英語老師.故選C.2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclass.她經(jīng)常在課堂上講一些有趣的故事.可知她經(jīng)常給學(xué)生講故事.故選C.3.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces.露西發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是做鬼臉.可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是在課上做鬼臉.故選D.4.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."她不想讓他們再這樣做,她把所有的學(xué)生都聚集在一起說,"孩子們,我年輕的時候,我喜歡在課堂上做鬼臉,有一天,我的祖母告訴我不要那樣做了."她說,"如果你做鬼臉,當你長大了你將變丑陋.""你不應(yīng)該這樣做了."可知露絲給同學(xué)們講了自己小時候的故事.故選D.5.A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一段句子MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow.布朗小姐,你現(xiàn)在一定后悔聽了你祖母的話.可知湯姆認為露絲并不漂亮.故選A.短文講述了露絲是一位英語教師,深受學(xué)生的愛戴,她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在課上做鬼臉,所以就講小時候的故事,讓學(xué)生不要在做鬼臉,但是一個叫湯姆的學(xué)生用他的方式,對老師進行了回敬.在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.(5)A答案:1.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一句LucyBrownteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.LucyBrown在一所初中教英語,可知她是一個英語老師.故選C.2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Sheoftentellsthemsomeinterestingstoriesinclass.她經(jīng)常在課堂上講一些有趣的故事.可知她經(jīng)常給學(xué)生講故事.故選C.3.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Lucyfoundsomeboysalwaysmadefaces.露西發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是做鬼臉.可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)一些男孩總是在課上做鬼臉.故選D.4.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Shedidn'twantthemtodothatagain,soshegotallherstudentstogetherandsaid,"Boysandgirls,whenIwasyoung,Ilikedmakingfacesinclass,too.Butoneday,mygrandmothertoldmenottodothatagain."Shesaid,"Ifyoumakefacesagain,youwillbeuglywhenyougrowup.""Soyoushouldn'tdothatagain."她不想讓他們再這樣做,她把所有的學(xué)生都聚集在一起說,"孩子們,我年輕的時候,我喜歡在課堂上做鬼臉,有一天,我的祖母告訴我不要那樣做了."她說,"如果你做鬼臉,當你長大了你將變丑陋.""你不應(yīng)該這樣做了."可知露絲給同學(xué)們講了自己小時候的故事.故選D.5.A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一段句子MissBrown,youmustregret(后悔)listeningtoyourgrandmothernow.布朗小姐,你現(xiàn)在一定后悔聽了你祖母的話.可知湯姆認為露絲并不漂亮.故選A.短文講述了露絲是一位英語教師,深受學(xué)生的愛戴,她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在課上做鬼臉,所以就講小時候的故事,讓學(xué)生不要在做鬼臉,但是一個叫湯姆的學(xué)生用他的方式,對老師進行了回敬.在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.二、單詞拼寫-單句---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:ifferences答案:differences.根據(jù)"They
are
twins,"他們是雙胞胎,又根據(jù)句子的后半部分"but
they
have
many"但是他們有很多的…,but是并列連詞,表轉(zhuǎn)折,空格前面是many,所以空格處需要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)來填空,結(jié)合給出的首字母提示d,所以這句話的意思是"他們是雙胞胎,但是他們有很多的不同之處."綜上所述,故填differences.他們是雙胞胎,但是他們有很多的不同之處.首先要掌握句子的意思,如何結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的首字母提示,就可以確定正確答案.三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C1.C考查形容詞,A.easier更容易
B.earlier更早
C.safer更安全
D.happier更幸福,根據(jù)文"Being
safe
in
everyday
life
needs
knowledge.If
you
remember
the
following
information"保證生命安全需要知識,如果你知道了以下信息,結(jié)合下文可知此處信息指的是保證安全的方法,知道這些信息之后更安全,故選C.2.B考查動詞,A.listen聽
B.notice注意到;留心
C.see看到
D.look
看,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容:(3)D
you
know
where
the
public
phones
are.If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.可知說的要熟悉周圍環(huán)境,比如公共電話亭的位置,一旦有危險情況可以迅速找到它們,所以我們平時要"留心"周圍環(huán)境,故選B.3.D考查短語,A.Make
up編造
B.Make
it達到預(yù)定目標
C.Make
out辨認出;說明
D.Make
sure確保,根據(jù)后文If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.如果有任何危險的事情發(fā)生,你可以迅速找到它們,可知此處是指要"確保"知道公共電話亭在哪兒,故選D.4.D考查代詞,A.someone某人
B.nothing沒事
C.everything每件事
D.a(chǎn)nything
任何事,根據(jù)dangerous
happens,結(jié)合選項,可知是"任何危險的事情",都要引起警惕,anything符合題意,故選D.5.A考查情態(tài)動詞,A.can可以;可能
B.should應(yīng)當
C.can't不能
D.need需要,根據(jù)You
will
keep
yourself
away
from
the
outside
world,可知戴耳機會將你跟外界的聲音隔絕,這樣就在街道上就聽不到汽車的鳴笛聲,所以這樣可能會是危險的,故選A.6.B考查副詞,A.back后面
B.front前面
C.top
頂端D.bottom
底部,根據(jù)
instead
of
(而不是)
putting
them
on
your
back,可知是不要把書包放在身體后面,而是放在身體"前面",故選B.7.C考查動詞,A.go去
B.come來
C.cross穿過
D.get得到,根據(jù)the
street
and
go
in
the
other
direction
(方向).可知是"穿過"街道,往另一個方向走,故選C.8.C考查動詞,A.knows知道,單三式
B.to
know不定式
C.know原形
D.knowing動名詞,根據(jù)題干中的let,可知是句型letsbdosth讓某人做某事,固定搭配,故選C.9.B考查代詞,A.other其他的,泛指,單數(shù)
B.others其他的,泛指,復(fù)數(shù)
C.the
other特指
D.a(chǎn)nother另一;再一,根據(jù)go
and
get
help
from,可知是指去向"其他人"尋求幫助,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B.10.A考查介詞,A.from從…B.on在上面
C.in在里面
D.for
為了,根據(jù)題干中的
prevents,可知是句型preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事,這是固定句型,故選A.文章主要介紹的是如何保證生命安全.在外邊時,要清楚的知道公用電話的位置,因為在你遇到危險的時候你可以打電話求助.其次要注意安全,在跑步時不要帶耳機,要時刻注意周圍的環(huán)境.對于完形填空類題目,首先應(yīng)該通讀文章了解大概意思,然后根據(jù)上下文語境、詞組的固定搭配以及時態(tài)來確定答案.(2)B1.C考查形容詞,A.easier更容易
B.earlier更早
C.safer更安全
D.happier更幸福,根據(jù)文"Being
safe
in
everyday
life
needs
knowledge.If
you
remember
the
following
information"保證生命安全需要知識,如果你知道了以下信息,結(jié)合下文可知此處信息指的是保證安全的方法,知道這些信息之后更安全,故選C.2.B考查動詞,A.listen聽
B.notice注意到;留心
C.see看到
D.look
看,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容:(3)D
you
know
where
the
public
phones
are.If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.可知說的要熟悉周圍環(huán)境,比如公共電話亭的位置,一旦有危險情況可以迅速找到它們,所以我們平時要"留心"周圍環(huán)境,故選B.3.D考查短語,A.Make
up編造
B.Make
it達到預(yù)定目標
C.Make
out辨認出;說明
D.Make
sure確保,根據(jù)后文If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.如果有任何危險的事情發(fā)生,你可以迅速找到它們,可知此處是指要"確保"知道公共電話亭在哪兒,故選D.4.D考查代詞,A.someone某人
B.nothing沒事
C.everything每件事
D.a(chǎn)nything
任何事,根據(jù)dangerous
happens,結(jié)合選項,可知是"任何危險的事情",都要引起警惕,anything符合題意,故選D.5.A考查情態(tài)動詞,A.can可以;可能
B.should應(yīng)當
C.can't不能
D.need需要,根據(jù)You
will
keep
yourself
away
from
the
outside
world,可知戴耳機會將你跟外界的聲音隔絕,這樣就在街道上就聽不到汽車的鳴笛聲,所以這樣可能會是危險的,故選A.6.B考查副詞,A.back后面
B.front前面
C.top
頂端D.bottom
底部,根據(jù)
instead
of
(而不是)
putting
them
on
your
back,可知是不要把書包放在身體后面,而是放在身體"前面",故選B.7.C考查動詞,A.go去
B.come來
C.cross穿過
D.get得到,根據(jù)the
street
and
go
in
the
other
direction
(方向).可知是"穿過"街道,往另一個方向走,故選C.8.C考查動詞,A.knows知道,單三式
B.to
know不定式
C.know原形
D.knowing動名詞,根據(jù)題干中的let,可知是句型letsbdosth讓某人做某事,固定搭配,故選C.9.B考查代詞,A.other其他的,泛指,單數(shù)
B.others其他的,泛指,復(fù)數(shù)
C.the
other特指
D.a(chǎn)nother另一;再一,根據(jù)go
and
get
help
from,可知是指去向"其他人"尋求幫助,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B.10.A考查介詞,A.from從…B.on在上面
C.in在里面
D.for
為了,根據(jù)題干中的
prevents,可知是句型preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事,這是固定句型,故選A.文章主要介紹的是如何保證生命安全.在外邊時,要清楚的知道公用電話的位置,因為在你遇到危險的時候你可以打電話求助.其次要注意安全,在跑步時不要帶耳機,要時刻注意周圍的環(huán)境.對于完形填空類題目,首先應(yīng)該通讀文章了解大概意思,然后根據(jù)上下文語境、詞組的固定搭配以及時態(tài)來確定答案.(3)D1.C考查形容詞,A.easier更容易
B.earlier更早
C.safer更安全
D.happier更幸福,根據(jù)文"Being
safe
in
everyday
life
needs
knowledge.If
you
remember
the
following
information"保證生命安全需要知識,如果你知道了以下信息,結(jié)合下文可知此處信息指的是保證安全的方法,知道這些信息之后更安全,故選C.2.B考查動詞,A.listen聽
B.notice注意到;留心
C.see看到
D.look
看,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容:(3)D
you
know
where
the
public
phones
are.If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.可知說的要熟悉周圍環(huán)境,比如公共電話亭的位置,一旦有危險情況可以迅速找到它們,所以我們平時要"留心"周圍環(huán)境,故選B.3.D考查短語,A.Make
up編造
B.Make
it達到預(yù)定目標
C.Make
out辨認出;說明
D.Make
sure確保,根據(jù)后文If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.如果有任何危險的事情發(fā)生,你可以迅速找到它們,可知此處是指要"確保"知道公共電話亭在哪兒,故選D.4.D考查代詞,A.someone某人
B.nothing沒事
C.everything每件事
D.a(chǎn)nything
任何事,根據(jù)dangerous
happens,結(jié)合選項,可知是"任何危險的事情",都要引起警惕,anything符合題意,故選D.5.A考查情態(tài)動詞,A.can可以;可能
B.should應(yīng)當
C.can't不能
D.need需要,根據(jù)You
will
keep
yourself
away
from
the
outside
world,可知戴耳機會將你跟外界的聲音隔絕,這樣就在街道上就聽不到汽車的鳴笛聲,所以這樣可能會是危險的,故選A.6.B考查副詞,A.back后面
B.front前面
C.top
頂端D.bottom
底部,根據(jù)
instead
of
(而不是)
putting
them
on
your
back,可知是不要把書包放在身體后面,而是放在身體"前面",故選B.7.C考查動詞,A.go去
B.come來
C.cross穿過
D.get得到,根據(jù)the
street
and
go
in
the
other
direction
(方向).可知是"穿過"街道,往另一個方向走,故選C.8.C考查動詞,A.knows知道,單三式
B.to
know不定式
C.know原形
D.knowing動名詞,根據(jù)題干中的let,可知是句型letsbdosth讓某人做某事,固定搭配,故選C.9.B考查代詞,A.other其他的,泛指,單數(shù)
B.others其他的,泛指,復(fù)數(shù)
C.the
other特指
D.a(chǎn)nother另一;再一,根據(jù)go
and
get
help
from,可知是指去向"其他人"尋求幫助,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B.10.A考查介詞,A.from從…B.on在上面
C.in在里面
D.for
為了,根據(jù)題干中的
prevents,可知是句型preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事,這是固定句型,故選A.文章主要介紹的是如何保證生命安全.在外邊時,要清楚的知道公用電話的位置,因為在你遇到危險的時候你可以打電話求助.其次要注意安全,在跑步時不要帶耳機,要時刻注意周圍的環(huán)境.對于完形填空類題目,首先應(yīng)該通讀文章了解大概意思,然后根據(jù)上下文語境、詞組的固定搭配以及時態(tài)來確定答案.(4)D1.C考查形容詞,A.easier更容易
B.earlier更早
C.safer更安全
D.happier更幸福,根據(jù)文"Being
safe
in
everyday
life
needs
knowledge.If
you
remember
the
following
information"保證生命安全需要知識,如果你知道了以下信息,結(jié)合下文可知此處信息指的是保證安全的方法,知道這些信息之后更安全,故選C.2.B考查動詞,A.listen聽
B.notice注意到;留心
C.see看到
D.look
看,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容:(3)D
you
know
where
the
public
phones
are.If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.可知說的要熟悉周圍環(huán)境,比如公共電話亭的位置,一旦有危險情況可以迅速找到它們,所以我們平時要"留心"周圍環(huán)境,故選B.3.D考查短語,A.Make
up編造
B.Make
it達到預(yù)定目標
C.Make
out辨認出;說明
D.Make
sure確保,根據(jù)后文If
(4)D
dangerous
happens,you
can
find
them
quickly.如果有任何危險的事情發(fā)生,你可以迅速找到它們,可知此處是指要"確保"知道公共電話亭在哪兒,故選D.4.D考查代詞,A.someone某人
B.nothing沒事
C.everything每件事
D.a(chǎn)nything
任何事,根據(jù)dangerous
happens,結(jié)合選項,可知是"任何危險的事情",都要引起警惕,anything符合題意,故選D.5.A考查情態(tài)動詞,A.can可以;可能
B.should應(yīng)當
C.can't不能
D.need需要,根據(jù)You
will
keep
yourself
away
from
the
outside
world,可知戴耳機會將你跟外界的聲音隔絕,這樣就在街道上就聽不到汽車的鳴笛聲,所以這樣可能會是危險的,故選A.6.B考查副詞,A.back后面
B.front前面
C.top
頂端D.bottom
底部,根據(jù)
instead
of
(而不是)
putting
them
on
your
back,可知是不要把書包放在身體后面,而是放在身體"前面",故選B.7.C考查動詞,A.go去
B.come來
C.cross穿過
D.get得到,根據(jù)the
street
and
go
in
the
other
direction
(方向).可知是"穿過"街道,往另一個方向走,故選C.8.C考查動詞,A.knows知道,單三式
B.to
know不定式
C.know原形
D.knowing動名詞,根據(jù)題干中的let,可知是句型letsbdosth讓某人做某事,固定搭配,故選C.9.B考查代詞,A.other其他的,泛指,單數(shù)
B.others其他的,泛指,復(fù)數(shù)
C.the
other特指
D.a(chǎn)nother另一;再一,根據(jù)go
and
get
help
from,可知是指去向"其他人"尋求幫助,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B.10.A考查介詞,A.from從…B.on在上面
C.in在里面
D.for
為了,根據(jù)題干中的
prevents,可知是句型preventsbfromdoing
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