湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)郡雙語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)+2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024-1長(zhǎng)郡雙語(yǔ)九上入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效；3、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；4、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽(tīng)力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個(gè)部分，51小題，時(shí)量100分鐘，滿分100分。=1\*ROMANI．聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略=1\*ROMANI=2\*ROMANI．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHowtomakeyourholidaymeaningful?MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheforestCenterplantlotsoftreesinthemountains.Iwillspendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Iwillbeabletodosomethinggoodandenjoymyholidayatthesametime!TrishAnderson,16WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.Thisholiday,I’mgoingtoworkinthelibrarytohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksfortwoandhalfanhoureverymorning.I’msurethisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.1.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer? A.Tohelpplantlotsoftrees. B.Tosleepunderthestars. C.Toliveinatent.2.HowlongwillAndersonvolunteereveryday?A.Fortwohours. B.Forhalfanhour. C.Fortwoandhalfanhour.BIfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,havealookhere.TheHorseofEnglishCourses:A3-montheveningprogramfordeveloping-speakingskills,200yuanpermonthClasshours:7:00-10:00p.m.onweekendsTeachers:Bestforeignteachersexperienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)inteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguageContact:call666-777-853BetterEnglishCenterCourses:GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3months(700yuan),6months(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)Classhours:2hoursperday,Mon.—Fri,Teachers:ExperiencedteachersContact:call886-663-366BigAppleLanguageSchoolCourses:SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement3-monthcourse(1,050yuan)and6-monthcourse(1,850yuan)Classhours:Smallclasses(10-15students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Teachers:EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUKContact:call954-581-65583.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhetakespartintheeveningprogramintheHorseofEnglish? A.200yuan. B.600yuan. C.800yuan.4.Samisatourguideandheisalwaysbusyonweekends.WhichnumbercanhecallifhewantstolearnEnglish? A.666-777-853 B.886-663-366 C.954-581-65585.Jerry,afull-timebankclerk,wantstoimprove(提高)herEnglish,thenshehadbetterchoose_______. A.TheHorseofEnglish B.BetterEnglishCenter C.BigAppleLanguageSchool★CDidyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyoueverseenafire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdonothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.IthoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.SoIshouted“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.6.Thewriterdidn’tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause_______. A.hisparentsonlylikedhissister B.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest7.Theunderlinedword“response”canbereplacedby_______. A.result B.answer C.question8._______putoutthefireatlast. A.Thewriter B.Thewriter’sneighbor C.Thefiremen9.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted. B.Noonehelpedthewriter’sneighborputoutthefire. C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.10.Thepassagemainlytells_______. A.howtoputoutafire B.myneighborwasabraveman C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire★DManyanimalsmigrate—theymoveoverlongdistances,oftenatthesametimeandtothesameplaceeachyear.Theymovetoplaceswhereconditionsarebetter—wheretheweather1swarmer,wherethereismorefoodandwater,orwheretheiryoungwillbesafer.Herearethreeamazingexamplesofmigration:OneofthelargestanimalmigrationshappensontheSerengetiplainsinAfrica.Morethanonemillionwildebeest(牛羚)migrateinabiggroup.Astheseasonschangetheyfollowtherain,lookingforbettergrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Theystayinoneplacewhilethegrassandwateraregood,andthentheymoveon.Theyreturntothesameplaceseachyear.Thousandsofzebrasandotheranimalstravelwiththewildebeest.Outofallmigratinganimals,Arcticterns(北極燕鷗)travelthelongestdistance.TheseseabirdslaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksinsummerinthenorthofEurope,AsiaandNorthAmerica.EachyeararoundAugust,theyflysouthovertheoceans.TheyspendaboutfivemonthsnearAntarctica,whileitiswarmerthere.Thenafterthesouthernsummerends,theyflynorthagain.Arcticternstravelmorethan70,000kilometersinayear!Salmon(鮭魚)livemostoftheirlivesintheocean.Butwhenitistimeforthemtolaytheireggs,theyreturntotheriverswheretheywereborn.Theymoveupriversandstreamstofindtherightplace.Scientiststhinkthatthefishremembertheuniquesmelloftheirriver,andthisishowtheyfindtheirway.Salmoncanswimstronglyuphills,andwilljumphightogetoverwaterfalls.11.FromParagraph1,oneofthereasonswhyanimalsmigrateisthat_______. A.theylikelivinginthesameplaceeachyear B.theyreallyneedmuchcolderweather C.theyneedgoodplacestoraisetheiryoung12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”mostprobablymeaninChinese? A.離開(kāi) B.遷徙 C.冬眠13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimalmigration? A.Wildebeestmigrateinasmallgroupwiththechangeableseasons. B.ThousandsofzebrasandotheranimalstravelwithArcticterns. C.Salmonwillgobacktotheriversfromtheoceantolaytheireggs.14.Whatdoesscientiststhinkhelpssalmonfindtheirwayastheymigrate? A.Theuniquesmelloftheriver. B.Thesoundoftheriver. C.Thetemperatureoftheriver.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext? A.Animals. B.Business. C.Movies.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Whetherit’sonedayofforaweek,youdon’tneedtobeamongpeopletohaveagreattime.16.__________________Youcanspendyourholidayonyourowndoingsomethingyouhavenotimetodoinyoureverydaylife.Eatyourfavoritefoods.Theycanbringyoumuchpleasureforsure.Youcanmakeahealthymealathome.Cooksomethingyoulovebutusuallydon’thavetimetomake.Insteadofhavingmealsathome,youcanalsogotoalocalrestaurantforsomethingspecial.Eatitthere,orbringithome.17.__________________Stayawayfromtechnology.Youmayhaveachancetofindtherealbeautyoflife.Maybeyoucan’thelpplayingwithyoursmartphonesalldaywhileyouareonholidayalone.18.__________________Youcangohiking,flykitesordosomeotheroutdooractivities.19.__________________Youcangoshopping,seeafilm,ortakeaclass.Takeyourtimetosearchforsomethingevensmallthatyouwant.Goingtoseeamovieorashowalonecanbeafunexperience.Useyourholidayasachancetotrysomethingnewlikedancingorpainting.20.__________________Leaveyourworriesbehindandtrytobeamasterofyourown,butrememberthatnothingismoreimportantthansafety.A.Trytofindsomethingnewandfuntodo.B.Whetheryoueatoutorcookathome,enjoy!C.Beingalonecanalsoberelaxingandamazing.D.Allinall,relaxandhaveawonderfulholiday.E.Whynotcreatemoretimetogetclosetonature?第三節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Howcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.”saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultylearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alisten—and—repeatmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit’seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthekids.“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakEnglishmuchbetterthannow,”HuaZhuyingadds.Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering,becausethebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchy(朗朗上口的)andmeaningfulway.So,ifyou’restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?21.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguage?22.InLudke’sopinion,whomightbenefit(受益)fromthisnewwayoflearningbysinging?23.Havescientistsdonealotofresearchesonlisten—and—repeatmethodinlanguagelearning?24.HowdoesHuaZhuyingteachkidstolearnChinese?25.Whyismusichelpfulforlanguagelearning?II．語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Amanmarriedaverybeautifulgirlandtheylivedhappilytogether.Themanreallylovedhiswifeverymuch.Butafterafewmonths,thewifecametoknowthatshewasbadlyill.Becauseofthat,graduallyshewill26herbeauty.Knowingthis,thewifestartedthinkingtoherself,“WhatifIbecome27,myhusbandwouldstarthatingme.Iwon’tbeabletostandhishatred(厭惡).”O(jiān)neday,herhusbandhadtogooutoftownforsomework.Afterhefinishedhiswork,onhiswayback,hemetwithanaccident.Helostbothhis28inthataccident.However,theystilllivetheirlife29.Timepassedandthewifecompletelylostherbeautybecauseofherillness.Sheturneduglybutherblindhusbandcouldn’tseeit.30itdidn’tinfluence(影響)theirmarriedlife.He31lovingherlikealways.Onedaythewifedied.Now,thehusbandwassadandalone.Hedecidedtoleavethatcity.Whenhewasabouttoleave,hisfriendsawhimandsaid,“Howwillyoubeabletolive32thesupportofyourwife?Yourwifewas33thereforyoutosupportyouandhelpyouformanyyears.Itwouldbedifficultforyoutolivealone.”Thehusbandanswered,“Myfriend,Iamnotblind.Infact,Iwasjustpretending(假裝)tobeblind.Becausewhenmypoorwifecametoknowaboutherillness,Irealizedthatshewascompletelytroubledbyitandscared.IfmywifehadknownthatIcouldseeherugliness,itwouldhavehurthermorethanher34.ShewasaverygoodwifeandIjustwantedtokeepherhappy.That’s35foralltheseyears,Ipretendedtobeblind.”26.A.forget B.lose C.see27.A.beautiful B.lazy C.ugly28.A.eyes B.arms C.ears29.A.normally B.quickly C.directly30.A.So B.Though C.But31.A.endedup B.startedwith C.kepton32.A.by B.without C.on33.A.never B.always C.hardly34.A.illness B.support C.sadness35.A.when B.how C.why第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Elephantsareoneofthebiggestmammalsintheworld.Therearetwo36._______(kind)ofelephants,theAfricanelephantsandtheIndianelephants.Themain37._______(different)betweenthemisthattheIndianonehasmuch38._______(small)ears.TheAfricanelephantusesitsbiggerears39._______(cool)duringthesummer.Thefunnythingabouttheearsoftheelephantsisthattheyhaveveryweakhearing.Becauseofthis,theyusetheirfeettolisten.Theylistenthroughthevibrations(震動(dòng))thattheyfeel40._______theground.Oneelephanthastwotusks(長(zhǎng)牙).Theycanbeaslongas2meters.Anadultelephantreaches3to4meters—manytimestallerthanababyone.AndanadultAfricanelephant41._______(weigh)about7,250kg.Adultelephantsspend15to18hoursaday42._______(eat)250to300kilosoffood.Elephantscanliveupto70years.Becauseof43._______(they)smalleyes,theireyesight(視力)isverypoor.44._______don’tbeupset.Atleasttheelephanthas45._______biggestbraininthewholeanimalworld!第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Attheageof18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.46.Theyenteruniversitiesorfindfull-timejobs.Andtheyoftenrent(租)theirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependenceislearnedfromchildhood.47.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenasyoungastwobegintoputawaytheirtoysandgetdressedthemselves.Manychildrenwereabletodosomesimplechoresattheageofthree.Sincetheylivedinonehouse,48.對(duì)他們而言，幫助父母做家務(wù)很重要。Atthesametime,assoonasachildunderstandsthevalue(價(jià)值)ofmoney,heorshewillreceiveaweeklypocketmoney.Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittleguidancefromparents.49.Theearlierkidslearntousethemoneyinarightway,thebettertheywillunderstandthevalueofit.Independencealsocomesfromfailure.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.50.父母允許他們做一些決定和犯錯(cuò)誤。Failureoftenteacheschildrenmorethansuccess.46.47.48.49.50.III．書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）51.從本學(xué)期開(kāi)始，你就正式成為初三學(xué)生了。你對(duì)你這一年的生活有什么打算呢？怎樣才能讓自己的畢業(yè)班生活更充實(shí)，更有意義呢？請(qǐng)就Howtobeabette