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永州六年級英語閱讀理解訓練10題附答案1.Once,aChinesestudentwenttostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.ItisthesameastheEnglishword"sun".Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有霧的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon'tgetmuchsunshineinthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrivesinLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassporttocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename"Sun"inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword"sun",sohesaidtotheChinesestudent,"IseeyournameisSun.Youarewantedhere!"TheChinesestudentisverysurprised.-Butafteramomentthepolicemanbeginstosmile,"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"1.TheweatherinEnglandis__________.A.cloudy B.misty C.rainy D.A,BandC2.Englishmenlike__________verymuchbecauseofthebadweather.A.Chinesestudents B.rain C.sunshine D.theircountry3.Thepolicemanchecksthestudent's_____________.A.bag B.passport C.IDcard D.planeticket4.TheChinesestudentwaswelcomedbecausehehadgot_____________.A.anicename B.agoodpassport C.luck D.muchmoney5.Thesentence"Youarewanted"means_____________.A.youarenotwelcometocomehere B.wedon'tlikeyouC.youwanttohavesomenames D.wedon'twantyoutogoaway6.Thepolicemanwasa____________man.A.funny B.bad C.foolish D.rude【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文敘述了一個中國學生去英國學習的故事。這位中國學生姓孫,和英語單詞“sun”一樣。英國的天氣惡劣,全年白天見到的陽光不多。當這位中國學生來到倫敦時,一位英國的警察看他的護照時,認為他的姓氏和英語單詞“sun”發(fā)音一樣,微笑著說,我們需要陽光,因此不想讓你離開英國。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itisoftencloudyormisty,anditrainsnowandagain,可知,英國的天氣經(jīng)常多云或有霧,而且還時常下雨;故答案選D。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)sothepeopletheredon'tgetmuchsunshineinthewholeyear.所以那里的人們一整年都沒有多少陽光。以及"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"“孫先生,你給英國帶來了陽光!所以我們不想讓你離開!”由此可以推知,因為天氣不好,所以英國人非常喜歡陽光;故答案選C。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WhentheChinesestudentarrivesinLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassporttocheckit.可知,警察檢查了學生的護照,故答案選B。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HethinksitispronouncedjustliketheEnglishword"sun",以及"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"警察認為這名學生的中文名字“孫”和英語單詞“sun”發(fā)音一樣,所以警察說:“孫先生,你給英國帶來了陽光!所以我們不想讓你離開!”由此可知,這名中國學生很受歡迎是因為他有一個好名字,故答案選A。5.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文HethinksitispronouncedjustliketheEnglishword"sun",他認為它的發(fā)音就像英語單詞“sun”一樣,以及下文"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"“孫先生,你給英國帶來了陽光!所以我們不想讓你離開!”結(jié)合"IseeyournameisSun.Youarewantedhere!"可知警察說:我看到你的名字是“太陽”,這里需要你!也就是說不希望“孫先生”離開;故答案選D。6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Butafteramomentthepolicemanbeginstosmile,"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"可知,這位警察和孫先生開了一個玩笑,由此可推知這位警察是一位幽默的人,故答案選A。2.1.Rudy'sRestaurantisopen24hoursaday.2.Therearefourkindsofsoupsonthemenu.3.TheFrenchfrieswithsandwichesorhamburgersarefree.4.Coffeeandteaarethecheapestinthisrestaurant.5.Peterwantsanapplepieandasmallgreensalad.Hemustpay5.45dollars.6.Colaisdearerthanbottledwater.【答案】1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F【解析】【分析】這是一篇廣告介紹了Rudy餐館的一個菜單。1.細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個廣告中最后一句可知,這里是說這個餐館是24小時營業(yè)。這個說法是正確的。故選T。2.細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個廣告中,可知,這里是介紹了兩種湯:西紅柿和雞蛋湯。這個說法是正確的。故選F。3.細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)廣告信息可知,帶有三明治或漢堡的炸薯條是免費的,這個沒有說價格,這個說法是正確的。故選T。4.細節(jié)理解。Coffee的價格是0.75;tea的價格是0.75,這兩個是最便宜的,這個說法是正確的。故選T。5.數(shù)字計算。根據(jù)表格applepie是2.45;asmallgreensalad是2,2.45+2=4.45。這個說法是錯誤的。故選F。6.細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Cola是1;bottledwater.是1.25可知,這個說法是錯誤的。故選F。3.Thereisaparknearmyhome.It'ssunnytoday.MyparentsandIgotothepark.Look!Somechildrenareplayinggames.Someboysareplayingfootballonthegreengrass.LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.Thereisasmallriverinthepark.Lucyisdrawingpicturesbesidetheriver.Wecanseesomeboatsontheriver.Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirparents.Abridge(橋)isovertheriver.Twowomenaretakingpicturesonthebridge.Peoplefeelhappyinthepark.1.LiHuaistalkingwith

.A.someboys B.Lucy C.LinTao D.twowomen2.WhatisLucydoing?A.Sheisflyingakite. B.Sheisplayinggames. C.Sheissinging. D.Sheisdrawingpictures.3.Wecansee

intheboats.A.LiHuaandLinTao B.somebirds C.twowomen D.somechildrenandtheirparents4.

is/areonthebridge.A.Twowomen B.Somechildren C.Lucy D.Someboys5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theparkisnotfarfrommyhome. B.LiHuaandLinTaoaresingingunderthetree.C.Therearesomebirdsinthetree. D.Someboysareplayingfootballinthepark.【答案】1.C2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了周末在公園里人們的活動情況。有的在做游戲,有的在踢足球,一些小鳥在樹上唱歌,公園里人們玩得很高興。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.可知李華在和林濤說話;故選C。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lucyisdrawingpicturesbesidetheriver.可知露西在畫畫;故選D。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Somechildrenaresittingintheboatswiththeirparents.可知一些孩子和家長在船上;故選D。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Twowomenaretakingpicturesonthebridge.可知兩個女人在橋上;故選A。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thereisaparknearmyhome.可知A對;根據(jù)LiHuaandLinTaoaresittingunderatalltree.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.可知在談笑,不是在唱歌,所以B不對;根據(jù)Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.可知C對;根據(jù)Someboysareplayingfootballonthegreengrass.可知D對;故選B。4.Goodmorning.MynameisEric.Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite.Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.Thisisaruler.It’syellow.1.I’m______.A.Eric B.CindyC.Dale D.Frank2.Theschoolbagis________.A.blackandwhite B.redandyellowC.blueandwhite D.greenandred3.Thepenis________.A.red B.blackC.white D.yellow4.Theruleris________.A.green B.whiteC.yellow D.purple5.Thereare(有)________colorsinthepassage(文章中).A.3 B.5C.2 D.4【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【分析】試題分析:這篇短文中Eric給我們介紹了他的一些文具,他的書包是藍白相間的,他的鋼筆是黑色的,他的尺子是黃色的。1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Goodmorning.MynameisEric可知,作者的名字叫Eric。因此應選A。2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite可知,作者的書包是藍白相間的。故應選C。3.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.可知,鋼筆是黑色的。故應選B。4.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知,尺子是黃色的。故選C。5.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中It’sblueandwhite.、Itisablackpen.、Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知,這篇短文中提到了藍色、白色、黑色和黃色共四種顏色。故選D。考點:日常生活類短文閱讀。5.閱讀理解。Hello!I'mBillSmith.I'mtwelve.Thisismysister,Jenny.She'sten.WearefromtheUSA.ButnowweareinChina.MyfatherisanEnglishteacherinaschool.Mymotherisadoctor.Theyworkhard.AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisBenJones.He'stwelve,too.He'sfromEngland.WealllikeChina.1.What'shisfriend'sname?________.A.Bill. B.Ben. C.Jenny.2.WhereisBennow?_______.A.InChina. B.InEngland. C.IntheUSA.3.What'sJenny'slastname?_________.A.Jones. B.Smith. C.Bill.4.What'sthelastnameofBen'smother?_________.A.Jones. B.Smith. C.Bill.5.Where'sJennyfrom?___________.A.China. B.England. C.TheUSA.【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【分析】試題分析:這篇短文中Bill給我們介紹了他的一些情況,他來自美國,但現(xiàn)在他和他的家人都在中國。他的父親是英語老師,母親是一名醫(yī)生。他在學校里有一個朋友叫Ben。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisBenJones.可知,Bill的朋友叫Ben。故選B。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中WearefromtheUSA.ButnowweareinChina.以及AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisBenJones.可知,Bill來自美國,但是他現(xiàn)在在中國,他的朋友Ben和他在一個學校里,所以Ben也在中國。故選A。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Hello!I'mBillSmith.I'mtwelve.Thisismysister,Jenny.可知,Jenny是Bill的姐姐,Bill的姓是Smith,故Jenny的姓也是Smith。故選B。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中HisnameisBenJones.可知,Ben的姓是Jones,因此他的媽媽的姓也是Jones。故選A。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭I'mBillSmith.I'mtwelve.Thisismysister,Jenny.She'sten.WearefromtheUSA可知,Bill的姐姐是Jenny,他們都來自美國。故選C??键c:日常生活類短文閱讀。6.RickandMaryarefromAmerica.NowtheyareworkinginNingbo.TheycanspeakalittleChinese.Everymorningtheygetupveryearly.Thentheygotoworkbycar.Theyareverybusy.Theyhavelunchatthefactory.Afterlunchtheyworkagain.Theyfinishtheirworkverylate(很晚).IntheeveningtheytakeChineselessons(上漢語課).TheywanttotalkwithChinesepeople.Theyoftensay,“Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.”TheyliketostayinChinaandtheyliketoworkwithChinesepeople.1.WhereareRickandMaryfrom?A.China.B.AmericaC.Japan.D.Ningbo.2.Wherearetheyworkingnow?A.InNingbo.B.InHangzhou.C.InShanghai.D.America.3.Aretheyverybusy?A.No,theyaren’t.B.Yes,theyare.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Yes,theyaren’t.4.Whatdotheydointheevening?A.TakeChineselessons.B.Takemathlessons.C.TakeEnglishlessons.D.TakeJapaneselessons.5.Whatdotheyoftensay?A.Chinesefoodisgood.B.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.C.WelikeChina.D.Chinaisgreat.【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了來自美國的Rick和Mary在中國生活的情況。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句:RickandMaryarefromAmerica.知答案選B。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二句:NowtheyareworkinginNingbo。知答案選A。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子:Theyareverybusy.只答案選B。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子:IntheeveningtheytakeChineselessons(上漢語課).知答案選A。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二句:Theyoftensay,“Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.”知答案選B。7.James,Lisa,GraceandAlanareindifferentplacesnow.Whataretheydoing?Hi!I'mJames.I'mstanding(站)atabusstopandwaitingforabus.Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.Oh!Mybusiscoming.Bye.MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.Wearetakingawalkby(在……旁邊)theriver.Wecanseefishswimminghereandthereinthewater.Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseum(博物館)withmyfriends.Thisisafamous(著名的)museumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.I'mAlan.Asareporter,I'mverybusyeveryday.I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.IwanttomeettheswimmingstarMichael.HeisfromtheUS.He'syoung,butheisfamous.1.________wantstobuysomebooks.A.James B.Lisa C.Grace D.Alan2.Theunderlinedword“fish”means“________”.A.兔 B.魚 C.豬 D.馬3.Howmanypeopleareoutalone(獨自)?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatareinthemuseum?A.Someinterestingthings. B.Somestrangethings.C.Somedeliciousthings. D.Someoldthings.5.WheredoesAlanwanttogo?A.Abookstore. B.Apark.C.Amuseum. D.Aswimmingclub.【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.D5.D【解析】【分析】試題分析:短文講述了杰姆斯、麗莎、格瑞絲和艾倫在不同地方的不同活動。1.題意:________想買一些書。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hi!I'mJames.…Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.,可知James想買書,故選A。2.題意:下劃線的單詞“fish”的意思是“________”??疾樵~義理解題。根據(jù)下文swimminghereandthereinthewater,可知選B。3.題意:有多少人獨自在外?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,四個人中,麗薩是和父母一起(MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.),格瑞斯是和朋友一起(Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseumwithmyfriends.),可知詹姆斯和艾倫兩人分別獨自在外,故選A。4.題意:博物館里有什么?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisisafamousmuseumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.,可知里面有很多古老的東西,故選D。5.題意:艾倫想去哪里?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I'mAlan.…I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.,可知她在去游泳俱樂部的路上,故選D。8.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday9:00ammathmathEnglish10:30amchemistryhistorychemistrychemistry11:15amhistory1:45pmphysicsphysicsphysics3:00pmEnglishmath1.Whatlessondotheyhaveat1:45pmonWednesday?A.Physics. B.Chemistry. C.History. D.Math.2.Dotheyhavelessonsat10:30amonThursday?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon’tC.Wecan’tknowfromthetimetable(課程表). D.Noneoftheabove(以上答案都不對).3.OnFriday,aphysicslessonbeginsat____________.A.9:10am B.10:30am C.1:45pm D.3:00pm4.Theyhave__________lessonsinaweek.A.10 B.11 C.12 D.135.Howmanykinds(種類)oflessonsdotheyhaveinaweek?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】1.通過橫欄找到周三,通過豎欄找到1:45pm,他們相交的位置是physics,故選A。2.通過橫欄找到周四Thursday,通過豎欄找到10:30am,他們相交的位置沒有課程,故選B。3.通過橫欄找到周五,在該豎行找到physics,physics對應的時間是1:45pm,故選C。4.數(shù)一數(shù)表格中的所有科目,可知一周共上13節(jié)課,故選D。5.通過表格上面顯示的科目可知有數(shù)學,物理,數(shù)學,歷史,英語,共五科,故選C。點睛:這是一個表格式的閱讀題。主要介紹了周一到周五的課程表。在解題時主要能抓住問題的關鍵就不難找到答案。例如:小題1,抓住問題中的at1:45pm和Wednesday,很容易就能知道上物理課。9.閱讀理解ARuleOne1.Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.2.Don’teatordrinkintheroom.3.Don’tlistentomusic.4.Bequiet.Don’ttalktoeachother.5.Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily.1.Youmustgetupbefore6:30a.m.2.Don’tlistentomusic.3.Don’ttalkloudlyonthephone.4.Gotobedby10:00p.m.5.Don’tmeetfriendsifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.1.Cleanyourbedroomyourself.1.Inthetworules,________isn’tbeallowed(被允許).A.eatingordrinkingB.listeningtomusicC.meetingfriendsD.comingintotheroom2.WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed?A.After10:00p.m.B.Before6:30p.m.C.By10:00p.m.D.By9:00p.m.3.RuleOnemaybefora________.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom4.Theunderlinedword“finish”means“________”inChinese.A.閱讀B.拿走C.開始D.完成5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youhavetobequietwhenyouhaveacomputerclass.B.Emily’sparentscleanherbedroom.C.Studentscan’tgointotheroomifthereisnoteacher.D.RuleTwoisafamilyrule.【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】1.兩個規(guī)則中都有Don’tlistentomusic.2.在RuleTwo里由Gotobedby10:00p.m.可知埃米麗要在10點之前睡覺。3.由規(guī)則Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.可判

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