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Unit14Haveyoupackedyet?SectionATalkaboutrecentevents1.TolearntousePresentperfectwithalreadyandyet2.TolistenandtalkabouthavingavacationLanguageGoalWherehaveyoueverbeen?I’vealreadybeento….ButIhaven’tbeento…yet.TibetShanghaiBeijingHainanIfyouwanttogoonabeachvacation,acityvacation.Whatdoyouwanttopack?Choosethemostimportantthreethings.Thenwritedown.√√√√√√AbeachvacationSightseeinginacitybathingsuitsunglassesbeachtowelsbikemobilephoneumbrellaboughtatravelguidebookHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.A:Haveyouboughtatravelguidebook?B:Yes.Ihave.boughtastreetmapHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.wateredtheplantsHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.lockedthegarageHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.feedthecatfeed-fed-fed
Haveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.lockedthewindowsHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.packedthecamera
Haveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.packedthebeachtowelsHaveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.cleanedout
therefrigerator(fridge)Haveyou…yet?Yes,Ihave…already.No.Ihaven’t…yet.Listenandcheck()thechoresthepeoplehavealreadydone.√packedthecamerawateredtheplantslockedthewindowsboughtastreetmapboughtatravelguidebookpackedthebeachtowels√xxx√√Listen.Whosaideachthing?Write“M”forMarkor“T”forTina.No.Ihaven’tcleanedouttherefrigeratoryet.I’vealreadyputitinthegarage.ButIhaven’tlockedthegarageyet.I’vealreadydonemostofmyjobs.Notyet.I’lldoitinamoment.Yes,Ihave.TTTMTMListenagainandmatcheachquestionbelowwithananswerfromlastpart.Haveyoufedthecatyet?Whataboutyourbike?Areyouready,Tina?Haveyouturnedoffyourradio?A:Hi,myboy.Wearegoingoutrightnow.1_________________?B:Yes,I’mready,mum.A:Letmesee.2_____________________?B:Yes,Ifedthecathalfanhourago.A:Good.3______________thedog?B:Oh,sorry.Iforgotit,butI’llfedit4___________.A:5_______________________________yet?We’llgoswimmingthere.B:Yes,I’vealreadypackedmynewbathingsuit.AreyoureadyHaveyoufedthecatWhataboutatonce
HaveyoupackedyourbathingsuitGrammar
現(xiàn)在完成時的用法現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去某時發(fā)生的行為對主語目前產(chǎn)生的影響。即用過去發(fā)生的某個行為來說明現(xiàn)在的某種情況。
Wearegoodfriends.(現(xiàn)在的情況)Iknewhimin1997.(過去的動作)
Wehaveknowneachothersince1997.
Wehavebeengoodfriendssince1997.(現(xiàn)在完成時把過去的動作和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來并著眼于現(xiàn)在)1.ShehasbeentoBeijing.(現(xiàn)在已不在北京)2.ShehasbeeninBeijingfortwoyears.現(xiàn)在仍在北京)現(xiàn)在完成時的基本用法:1.未完成用法。
表示動作或狀態(tài)開始于過去,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能繼續(xù)發(fā)展,也可能剛剛結(jié)束。Hehasbeeninthearmyfortenyears.IhavestudiedEnglishsince1980.Hehaslivedhereallhislife.
注意:1.be,live,study都是延續(xù)性動詞。2.常用的時間狀語:
since,for,inthepastfewyears,sofar,allhislife.2.完成性用法表示動作或狀態(tài)到說話時已經(jīng)完成,通常所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果把過去的動作和狀態(tài)和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來。HehasgonetoShanghai.
他已經(jīng)去了上海。Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.
我已經(jīng)吃完了午飯。PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.A:火車已經(jīng)開走了.
B:什么時候開走的?
A:半個小時之前開走的.A:這本書我已經(jīng)買了兩年了.
B:你在哪兒買的?
A:在我老家買的.A:你看過這部電影嗎?
B:看過.
A:什么時候看的.
B:上周星期天看的.A:Thetrainhasleft.B:Whendiditleave?A:Itlefthalfanhourago.A:Haveyouseenthefilm?B:Yes,Ihave.A:Whendidyouseeit?B:IsawitlastSunday.A:I’vehadthebookfortwoyears.B:Wheredidyoubuyit?A:Iboughtitinmyhometown.用括號中所給的動詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1.Mary_______(lose)herpen.______you______(see)ithereandthere?2.______you______(find)yourwatchyet?3.---Areyouthirsty?---NO,I______just_______(have)someorange.4.We________already________(return)thebook.5.______they_____(build)anewschoolinthevillage?6.---HasTomtaughtyouEnglish?---Yes,he___________(teach)usEnglishfortwoyears.7.I_____________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.Canyouhelpme?8.What______they_____(do)withthenewspaper?Theyhavereadthem.9.---Thedoorisopen.Who______(open)it?Doyouknow?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.lostHave
seenHave
foundhavehadhavereturnedHavebuilthastaughthaven’tfinisheddid
doopened10.Myfather__________(read)thenoveltwice.11.WuDong__________(be)asoldierforoneyear.12.Thestudents__________(study)inthemiddleschoolsincelastmonth.13.Howlong______you______(know)him?14.Mike__________(make)quiteafewfriendssincehecametoChina.15.I___________(give)myfriendanicebookrecently.16.LiPingandWuDong_________(see)theoldmanthreetimes.17._____sheever________(teach)youEnglish?18.Thesechildren____________(stay)intheparkfortwohours.hasreadhasbeenstudiedhave
known
hasmadehavegivenhaveseenHas
taughthavestayed
Readthee-mailandanswerthefollowingquestions:Whycouldn’tCrystalgetbacktoJakesoon?2.HasCrystalfinishedallherchoresyet?3.WhatisCrystal’sgrandfathertellingher?4.WheredidCrystal’sgrandfatherandhisfamilylive?
5.DoesCrystallovetolistentohergrandfather?
Becauseshehassomanychorestodotoday.No,shehasn’t.
He’stellingheraboutallthechoreshehadtodowhenhewasakid.Theylivedonthefarm.
Yes,shedoes.
chopwoodHaveyoueverchoppedthewood?collectwaterfromthevillagewellHaveyouevercollectedwaterfromthevillagewell?lightthefireforbreakfastHaveyoueverlitthefireforbreakfast?feedtheanimalsHaveyoueverfedtheanimals?Findthedifferentchores.CrystalGrandfatherdohomeworktakethedogforawalkwatertheplantsdosomeshoppingchopwoodlightthefirecollectwaterfromthevillagefeedtheanimalsSectionBZeroBandTwinsSmalltigersWhichisyourfavoriteband?Haveyouseentheminconcertyet?Doyouknowtheirnames?Whatsongsdoyoulikebest?_____Haveyouwrittenanyoriginalsongsyet?_____Haveyoueverwonanawardofanykind?_____Haveyoumadeamusicvideoyet?_____Haveyouhadyourownconcert?_____HaveyoueverbeenonTV?Band’snameHowlongthey’vebeentogetherNumbersofconcertsthey’vedone12Listenandfillintheblanks.Listenandcheck()thingsthebanddid.AppleIceCreamAboutoneyearsixTheNewOceanWaveshavealreadydone…TheNewOceanWaveshaven’tdone…yet.had3majorconcertsmadeahitCDhadafewsongsinthetoptenappearedonTVgoneonaworldtourhadanumberonehitReadandfillinthechart:1.Don’tmisstheNewOceanWaves.miss:錯過misstheearlybus
想念I(lǐng)missmyfriend.
2.oneofthebestbands最好的樂隊之一oneofthe+最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
最高的學(xué)生之一oneofthetalleststudents3.Inthelasttwelvemonths在過去的12個月中
inthelast/past+一段時間,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。e.g.在過去的3年中,我們學(xué)習(xí)了2000個單詞。
Wehavelearned2thousandwordsinthelasttwoyears.4.①besuretodo務(wù)必,一定要到家后務(wù)必要告訴我一聲。Besuretotellmewhenyouarrivehome.
besurenottodo務(wù)必不要,一定不要一定不要遲到Besurenottobelate.②besureof/about+名詞對。。有把握,確信。他對成功很有把握。Hewassureofsuccess.③besurethat+從句相信,認為…一定會我相信他會告訴你更多有關(guān)中國的事情。I’msurehewilltellyoumoreaboutChina.5.someday/oneday來日,將來某一日.他們要去開創(chuàng)一個偉大的開始.Theyareofftoagreatstart.
6.beoff離
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