陜西省咸陽(yáng)市-高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGE21陜西省咸陽(yáng)市高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題考前須知:1.本試卷共10頁(yè),全卷總分值150分,答題時(shí)間為120分鐘;2.答卷前,考生須準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào);3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),涂寫(xiě)要工整、清晰;4.考試完畢后,監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回,裝袋整理;試題卷不回收。第一局部:聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題每題1.5分,總分值7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Meat.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.2.WhatdoesCandyadviseJefftodo?A.Touseadictionary.B.Tolistentotapes.C.Toreadaloud.3.What’stheweatherlikethissummer?A.Rainy.B.Dry.C.Windy.4.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Writinganarticle.C.Sweepingthefloor.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.familymembers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-workers.第二節(jié)（共15小題,每題1.5分,總分值22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Howdidthegirlknowthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OnTV.7.Howmanychildrendiedintheearthquake?A.20.B.4.C.16.聽(tīng)第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8Howdidthewomanbookthemovietickets?A.Attheticketoffice.B.Ontheinternet.C.Onthephone.9.Whatwillthewomanhopetodoonthewaybackhome?A.Orderabook.B.Pickupthetickets.C.MeetwiththeSmiths.聽(tīng)第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseculture.B.SomedeliciousfoodinBeijing.C.Thewoman’stripofthissummer11.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?A.Shanghai.B.Xi’an.C.Chengdu.12.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?A.Inadormitory.B.Inarentedapartment.C.Inalocalfamily’shouse.聽(tīng)第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelbad?A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Atmidnightlastnight.C.Thismorning.14.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasabackache.C.Shehascaughtabadcold.15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?A.TostudyforatestB.Toeatsomething.C.Togetherphone.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicineassoonaspossible.B.Readherbooksinthehospital.C.Askherbrotherforhelp.聽(tīng)第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Toannouncechangesofarace.B.Totellaboutaweekendevent.C.Tointroducesomerunners.18.WhenshouldrunnersarriveattheTownHall?A.At8:30.B.At9:15.C.At9:45.19.Whataretheprizesespeciallyforthewinners?A.Money.B.T-shirts.C.Runningshoes.20.What’sthespecialpriceforthewholefamily?A.$6.B.$5.C.$4.5.第二局部:閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每題2分,總分值30分）閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AChesterisoneofthebestcitiesintheUK.AssoonasyouarriveinChesteryouwillappreciatethecity’suniqueatmosphereandsensehishistory.FoundedbytheRomansover2,000yearsago,muchoftheRomaninfluenceremainsandChester’scitywallsarethemostcompleteinBritain.Combinedwithhistoryandheritage（遺產(chǎn)）,Chesterisalivelycityfullofbars,pubs,clubs,hotels,andrestaurantsforyoutodiscover,attractingyoutovisitagainandagain.TravellingtoChester:Chesteriseasilyaccessiblebymanymeansoftransport--whetheryouaretravellingbyrail,car,busorplane.PleasecheckourrouteplannerbelowtohelpyouplanyourjourneytoChester.Onceyouarriveinthecitytherearenumerouscarparks;however,duringrushhourstheeasiestwaytotravelisbybus.Hotel:Frombed&breakfasttotheluxuryofChester’sonlyfivestarhotel,Chesterhasallcovered.Whetheryourtripisforbusinessorpleasure,yourroomisjustaclickaway!SightseeingandTours:ThebestwaytoseeChesterisbyaguidedtour.Ifyouhaveavarietytochoosefrom.Whetheryouchoosethetraditionalguidedwalk,tobeguidedaroundChesterhistoricallandmarksbybusortotakeaboatdowntheRiverDee,youwillsureenjoythedelightsofChester.1.WhatcanweknowaboutChesterfromParagraph1?A.Itisrichindeepcultureandmoderntouch.B.ItisthebestcityintheUSA.C.Chesterisn’talivelycity.D.Itisanewlybuiltcity.2.WhatistheeasiestwaytogetaroundChestercitycentreduringrushhours?A.Bybicycle. B.Bybus. C.Byrail. D.Bytaxi.3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Amuseumguide. C.Asciencebook. D.Atravelmagazine.BTheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechild,ason,whounderstandablywastheappleofhiseye.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekid.Unluckilythesondiedinhislateteens.Meanwhile,Fitzgerald’swealthgreatlyincreased.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyill.Beforehisdeath,hehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled—tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollection,ahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid.Beforetheauction,theartworkswereshown,amongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald’ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorquality,itreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauction,theauctioneergaveledthecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald’swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn’treceiveanybidders...exceptone—theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedhim,andwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybid.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpound,theauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequiet,andthelawyerreadfromthewill,“Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.”Thentheauctionwasover.4.TheEnglishBaronFitzgeraldwas________.A.amuseumdirector B.amasterofartC.anartcollector D.anartist5.WhydidtheoldservantbidforthepaintingofFitzgerald’sson?A.HeservedFitzgerald’ssonandlovedhim. B.Hesawthatnoonebidforit.C.Heknewthecontentofthewill. D.Hefounditcheapforhimtobuy6.Whatkindofpersonwastheoldservant?A.Proud. B.Kind. C.Foolish. D.Clever.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAuction B.ThePaintingoftheSonC.TheServantattheAuction D.OnePaintingforAllCFeelinghungry?Thenwhat’stheeasiestwaytosatisfyyourhunger?Manyofuswillreachforatakeawaymenuandordersomedelicious-butpossiblyunhealthy-food.Andourincreasinglybusyandstressfullivesaddtoourneedtobuyready-madefoodonthegoordeliveredtohome.Eatingoptionsareendless,andnewtechnologymeanswecanfeedourdesiresatthepushofabutton.Takeawaydeliveryappsmakeorderingfoodquickandconvenient,andduringtherecentcoronavirus（冠狀病毒）crisis,itprovidedalifelinetothosestuckathomewithnothingtocookorwholackedtheskillstoprepareamealforthemselves.It’sestimatedthatintheUKalone,peopleeatthreemilliontakeawaymealsaday,andthethreebiggestdeliveryappstogetherofferachoiceof100dishesfrom60,000restaurants.It’snowonderwearetemptedtoskipthegroceryshopping,bypassthekitchen,andenjoysomethingthatsomeoneelsehasprepared.Butorderingapizza,aspicycurryoraboxofnoodles,cancomeatapricebothfinanciallyandtoourhealth.Eatingtoomuchprocessedandunhealthyfastfoodhassomeeffectonobesityandtheriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.Afewyearsago,TheBBCGoodFoodNationSurveyfoundthatmostpeopleatefastfoodonaveragetwodaysperweek.But,inthe16to20-year-oldcategory,oneinsixatefastfoodatleasttwiceaday.Ofcourse,reducingsalt,sugarandfatisonewaytomaketakeawayfoodhealthier,aswellasofferingsmallerportionsizes.Butthebestadviceistofindacookingbookandtrymakingyourownhealthymeal.Andifyouhaven’tgottime,tryorderingahealthieralternativefromthemenu.8.Whathasmadeorderinganddeliveringtakeawayfoodeasy?A.Thefast-pacelifestyle. B.Takeawaydeliveryapps.C.Thecoronaviruscrisis. D.Lackofcookingskills.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.ProcessedfoodisusuallysoldatalowpriceB.It’sunbelievableforpeopletoenjoyfastfood.C.Fastfooddoeslessharmtothehealthofadults.D.Theyouthconsumefastfoodmorefrequently.10.Accordingtothearticle,howcanyoueatmosthealthily?A.Preparingmealsyourself. B.Eatinginlargerestaurants.C.Eatingtakeawayoccasionally D.Addingvegetablesandfruit.11.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityoftakeaway. B.Thenecessityofcookingathome.C.Theharmcausedbytakeaway. D.Thedilemmatakeawayfaces.DChinaisknownforitslonghistory,richculture,andcutepandas.It’salsoknownforsomeoftheworstairqualityintheworld.ButtheAsiancountryisnowusinganaturalweaponagainstairpollution–trees.InFebruary,China’sgovernmentannouncedplanstocoveratleast32,400squaremileswithforest.ThatisaboutthesizeofIreland.Some60,000soldierswilltakechargeofthetree-plantingprogram.MostofthetreeswillbeplantedinHebeiProvince.ThatisanareasurroundingChina’scapital,Beijing.HuangWeiisanenvironmentalistwhoworksforGreenpeaceEastAsia.Sheisoptimisticabouttheplan.“Treesactasasinktoabsorbcarbondioxideandotherpollutants,”shesaid.CarbondioxideisagasthattrapstheEarth’sheat.Itcontributestoglobalwarming.WhyisChina’sairfilledwithharmfulchemicals?It’sbecausethecountryreliesoncoal-firedpowerplants.Whencoalisburned,PM2.5isproduced,PM2.5isapollutant.Itcancauseshortnessofbreath,heartattacks,andevendeath.Justtwoyearsago,pollutionlevelsweresohighinBeijingthatschoolsandfactorieshadtoclose.HuanghopesChina’stree-plantingplanwillreducethenation’ssufferingfromairpollution.TheChinesegovernmentisgettinghelpfromothersinitsdrivetomakethenationgreener.StefanoBoeriisanItalianarchitectandurbanplanner.Heisleadinganefforttoplantvertical（垂直的）forestsinChina.Boeri’sdesignshavealreadytakenrootinthecityofNanjing,China.That’swheretheNanjingGreenTowersareunderconstruction.Thebuildinghastwotowers.Thousandsoftreesandhangingplantswillgrowonthebalconiesandrooftops.Boerisayshisgoalistodesignbuildingsthathelptheenvironmentandimproveairquality.Healsohopestoencourageanewgenerationofgreenarchitects.12.What’sChina’ssolutiontotheairpollutionproblem?A.Closingthefactories. B.Plantingmoretress.C.Usingnaturalgas. D.Makingmorerules.13.What’stheHuangWei’sattitudetothenewplan?A.Puzzled. B.Confident.C.Uncertain. D.Unconcerned.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“contributesto”inparagraph3?A.leadsto B.attachestoC.getscloseto D.looksforwardto15.What’sspecialaboutBoeri’sbuildingdesigninChina?A.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Itisbasedonclassicalbuildings.C.Itoftenfeaturestwotowers.D.Itaimstosavepublicspace.第二節(jié)（共5小題每題2分,總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Didyouknowthatsomepeopledon’tdotheirreadingtasks?It’sshocking,butit’strue.Somestudentsdon’tevenreadshorttextsthattheyareassignedinclass.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Theymaybedistractedorbored.Theymaybeunwillingtofocus.___16___.Whateverthereasonis,ithastostoptoday.Here’swhy.Readingstimulatesyourmind.Itislikeaworkoutforyourbrain.___17___,theirmusclesbegintoworsen.Theygetweakerandtheirstrengthleavesthem.Exercisecanpreventthisloss.Thesamethinghappenstopeople’sbrainswhentheygetolder.Readingexpandsyourvocabulary.Evena“boring”textcanteachyounewwords.___18___.Youwillbeabletospeak,write,andthinkmoreintelligently.What’sboringaboutthat?Donotjustdiscountatextbecauseitisunfamiliartoyou.Eachtimeyouread,youareexposedtonewideasandperspectives（思考方法）.___19___.Itcangiveyouabroaderperspectiveonthings.Itcanmakeyouknowmoreabouttheworld.Youcanlearnhowpeopleliveinfarawayplaces.Youcanlearnaboutculturesdifferentfromyourown.Readingisgoodforyourstateofmind.Ithasacalmingeffect.Itcanloweryourstresslevelsandhelpyourelax.___20___,andit’sapositiveescape.Thebenefitsofreadingfaroutweighthoseofactinglikeastupidperson.Sodoyourselfafavor:thenexttimeyougetareadingassignment,takeasmuchasyoucanfromit.A.Whenpeoplegetold.B.Readingcanhelpyoucommunicatewellwithothers.C.Itisdifficultforthemtoacceptreading.D.Theymaybeunconfidentreaders.E.Havingalargervocabularywillhelpyoubetterexpressyourself.F.YoucanescapefromyourtroublesforamomentwhenyoureadG.Readingcanchangethewaythatyouunderstandtheworld.第三局部:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),總分值45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he___21___mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant___22___:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad___23___likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland___24___twojobstosupporthislargefamily,___25___henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada___26___timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI___27___struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor___28___help.ItoldDad,“That’s___29___!I’mtired!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe____30____.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce____31____drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof____32____,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso____33____.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,____34____yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy____35____andinthehoursofworkI’d____36____.WhenIgotmy____37____proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI____38____thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow____39____somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever____40____toDadforthatlesson.21.A.understood B.forgave C.guided D.impressed22.A.history B.lesson C.skill D.language23.A.always B.almost C.ever D.never24.A.took B.lost C.left D.finished25.A.so B.or C.but D.and26.A.good B.free C.terrible D.short27.A.still B.nearly C.hardly D.probably28.A.real B.practical C.immediate D.extra29.A.wonderful B.crazy C.expensive D.necessary30.A.house B.school C.office D.farm31.A.suggested B.risked C.enjoyed D.missed32.A.meeting B.testing C.learning D.interviewing33.A.excited B.nervous C.happy D.shocked34.A.standfor B.holdback C.believein D.lookafter35.A.teacher B.luck C.time D.ability36.A.wasted B.ignored C.pickedup D.putin37.A.answer B.grade C.pay D.gift38.A.hope B.forget C.worry D.promise39.A.different B.important C.hard D.interesting40.A.grateful B.sorry C.polite D.useful第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題,每題1.5分,總分值15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。RoaldDahlwasborninWales,in1916.Hewasanunhappyschoolboy,soafter_____41_____（graduate）fromschoolhedecidedtolookforadventure.HefirstworkedfortheShellCompany______42______EastAfrica,andhelivedinthejungle.AndthenhejoinedtheRoyalAirForce,asapilot,whentheSecondWorldWar______43______（break）out.Hewasinjuredwhileflying,soin1942hewenttoWashington,______44______hestartedhiscareerasawriter.______45______（publish）in1943,Dahl’sfirstchildren’sbook,Thegremlins,wasfollowedbymanyothers.Theywereallvery______46______（success）becausehereallyconnectedwiththechildreninterests.Helateradmittedhecouldn’thavewritten______47______（children）storiesifhehadn’thadchildrenofhisown.______48______（actual）,hisbooksarebasedonbedtimestorieshemadeupforhisownchildren.AsforhisfamilylifehemarriedPatriciaNeal,______49______actress,andtheyhadfivechildren.However,theywerenothappy.Patriciasufferedastrokebutlaterrecovered.Theirmarriageendedindivorce.DahldiedinOxfordin1990.He,whoalwaysdonatedmoneytothoseinneed,wasagenerousman.Hewasawardedseveralimportant_______50_______（prize）.Hissecret,ofbecominggoodwriterisalivelyimaginationandhardwork.第四局部:寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),總分值35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分）51.假定英語(yǔ)課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分WhenIwasachild,Iwasinterestingineverythingabouttheuniverse.OnedayIspotapictureofArmstrong,whichwasthefirstastronauttosetfootonthemoon.Inspiredbyhisstory,Imadeuphismindtobecomeanastronautbutdreamedofgoingintoouterspace.Afterknowmydream,myfatherkeptonencouragingmetofollowbymyheart.Besides,headvisedmetakeexercisefor60to90minuteadaytokeepfit.Withtheencouragementandsupportofmyfather,Iwasconfidencethatmydreamwouldcometrue.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（總分值25分）52.假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你校近期要舉辦“美麗家鄉(xiāng)”國(guó)畫(huà)展,你的外教教師Henry曾學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)中國(guó)國(guó)畫(huà),請(qǐng)你發(fā)郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加此次畫(huà)展,內(nèi)容包括:1.開(kāi)辦國(guó)畫(huà)展的目的和意義;2.畫(huà)展開(kāi)辦的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);3.表達(dá)期待。注意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearHenry,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheexhibitionofChinesepaintings.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua咸陽(yáng)市2023~度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)高二英語(yǔ)試題（答案）考前須知:1.本試卷共10頁(yè),全卷總分值150分,答題時(shí)間為120分鐘;2.答卷前,考生須準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào);3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),涂寫(xiě)要工整、清晰;4.考試完畢后,監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回,裝袋整理;試題卷不回收。第一局部:聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題每題1.5分,總分值7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Meat.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.2.WhatdoesCandyadviseJefftodo?A.Touseadictionary.B.Tolistentotapes.C.Toreadaloud.3.What’stheweatherlikethissummer?A.Rainy.B.Dry.C.Windy.4.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Writinganarticle.C.Sweepingthefloor.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.familymembers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-workers.第二節(jié)（共15小題,每題1.5分,總分值22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Howdidthegirlknowthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OnTV.7.Howmanychildrendiedintheearthquake?A.20.B.4.C.16.聽(tīng)第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8Howdidthewomanbookthemovietickets?A.Attheticketoffice.B.Ontheinternet.C.Onthephone.9.Whatwillthewomanhopetodoonthewaybackhome?A.Orderabook.B.Pickupthetickets.C.MeetwiththeSmiths.聽(tīng)第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseculture.B.SomedeliciousfoodinBeijing.C.Thewoman’stripofthissummer11.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?A.Shanghai.B.Xi’an.C.Chengdu.12.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?A.Inadormitory.B.Inarentedapartment.C.Inalocalfamily’shouse.聽(tīng)第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelbad?A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Atmidnightlastnight.C.Thismorning.14.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasabackache.C.Shehascaughtabadcold.15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?A.TostudyforatestB.Toeatsomething.C.Togetherphone.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicineassoonaspossible.B.Readherbooksinthehospital.C.Askherbrotherforhelp.聽(tīng)第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Toannouncechangesofarace.B.Totellaboutaweekendevent.C.Tointroducesomerunners.18.WhenshouldrunnersarriveattheTownHall?A.At8:30.B.At9:15.C.At9:45.19.Whataretheprizesespeciallyforthewinners?A.Money.B.T-shirts.C.Runningshoes.20.What’sthespecialpriceforthewholefamily?A.$6.B.$5.C.$4.5.第二局部:閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每題2分,總分值30分）閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AChesterisoneofthebestcitiesintheUK.AssoonasyouarriveinChesteryouwillappreciatethecity’suniqueatmosphereandsensehishistory.FoundedbytheRomansover2,000yearsago,muchoftheRomaninfluenceremainsandChester’scitywallsarethemostcompleteinBritain.Combinedwithhistoryandheritage（遺產(chǎn)）,Chesterisalivelycityfullofbars,pubs,clubs,hotels,andrestaurantsforyoutodiscover,attractingyoutovisitagainandagain.TravellingtoChester:Chesteriseasilyaccessiblebymanymeansoftransport--whetheryouaretravellingbyrail,car,busorplane.PleasecheckourrouteplannerbelowtohelpyouplanyourjourneytoChester.Onceyouarriveinthecitytherearenumerouscarparks;however,duringrushhourstheeasiestwaytotravelisbybus.Hotel:Frombed&breakfasttotheluxuryofChester’sonlyfivestarhotel,Chesterhasallcovered.Whetheryourtripisforbusinessorpleasure,yourroomisjustaclickaway!SightseeingandTours:ThebestwaytoseeChesterisbyaguidedtour.Ifyouhaveavarietytochoosefrom.Whetheryouchoosethetraditionalguidedwalk,tobeguidedaroundChesterhistoricallandmarksbybusortotakeaboatdowntheRiverDee,youwillsureenjoythedelightsofChester.1.WhatcanweknowaboutChesterfromParagraph1?A.Itisrichindeepcultureandmoderntouch.B.ItisthebestcityintheUSA.C.Chesterisn’talivelycity.D.Itisanewlybuiltcity.2.WhatistheeasiestwaytogetaroundChestercitycentreduringrushhours?A.Bybicycle. B.Bybus. C.Byrail. D.Bytaxi.3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Amuseumguide. C.Asciencebook. D.Atravelmagazine.【答案】1.A2.B3.DBTheverywealthyEnglishBaronFitzgeraldhadonlyonechild,ason,whounderstandablywastheappleofhiseye.Hiswifediedwhenthechildwasinhisearlyteens.SoFitzgeralddevotedhimselftofatheringthekid.Unluckilythesondiedinhislateteens.Meanwhile,Fitzgerald’swealthgreatlyincreased.Hespentalotonartworksofthemasters.LaterFitzgeraldhimselfbecameseriouslyill.Beforehisdeath,hehadcarefullypreparedhiswillastohowhiswealthwouldbesettled—tosellhisentirecollectionatanauction.Becauseofthelargequantityandhighqualityofhiscollection,ahugecrowdofpossiblebuyersgatheredfortheauction.Manyofthemweremuseumdirectorsandprivatecollectorseagertobid.Beforetheauction,theartworkswereshown,amongwhichwasapaintingofFitzgerald’ssonbyanunknownartist.Becauseofitspoorquality,itreceivedlittleattention.Whenitwastimefortheauction,theauctioneergaveledthecrowdtoattention.FirstthelawyerreadfromFitzgerald’swillthatthefirstartworktobeauctionedwasthepaintingofhisson.Thepoor-qualitypaintingdidn’treceiveanybidders...exceptone—theoldservantwhohadservedthesonandlovedhim,andwhoforemotionalreasonsofferedtheonlybid.AssoonastheservantboughtthepaintingforlessthanoneEnglishpound,theauctioneerstoppedthebiddingandaskedthelawyertoreadagainfromthewill.Thecrowdbecamequiet,andthelawyerreadfromthewill,“Whoeverbuysthepaintingofmysongetsallmycollection.”Thentheauctionwasover.4.TheEnglishBaronFitzgeraldwas________.A.amuseumdirector B.amasterofartC.anartcollector D.anartist5.WhydidtheoldservantbidforthepaintingofFitzgerald’sson?A.HeservedFitzgerald’ssonandlovedhim. B.Hesawthatnoonebidforit.C.Heknewthecontentofthewill. D.Hefounditcheapforhimtobuy6.Whatkindofpersonwastheoldservant?A.Proud. B.Kind. C.Foolish. D.Clever.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAuction B.ThePaintingoftheSonC.TheServantattheAuction D.OnePaintingforAll【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.DCFeelinghungry?Thenwhat’stheeasiestwaytosatisfyyourhunger?Manyofuswillreachforatakeawaymenuandordersomedelicious-butpossiblyunhealthy-food.Andourincreasinglybusyandstressfullivesaddtoourneedtobuyready-madefoodonthegoordeliveredtohome.Eatingoptionsareendless,andnewtechnologymeanswecanfeedourdesiresatthepushofabutton.Takeawaydeliveryappsmakeorderingfoodquickandconvenient,andduringtherecentcoronavirus（冠狀病毒）crisis,itprovidedalifelinetothosestuckathomewithnothingtocookorwholackedtheskillstoprepareamealforthemselves.It’sestimatedthatintheUKalone,peopleeatthreemilliontakeawaymealsaday,andthethreebiggestdeliveryappstogetherofferachoiceof100dishesfrom60,000restaurants.It’snowonderwearetemptedtoskipthegroceryshopping,bypassthekitchen,andenjoysomethingthatsomeoneelsehasprepared.Butorderingapizza,aspicycurryoraboxofnoodles,cancomeatapricebothfinanciallyandtoourhealth.Eatingtoomuchprocessedandunhealthyfastfoodhassomeeffectonobesityandtheriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.Afewyearsago,TheBBCGoodFoodNationSurveyfoundthatmostpeopleatefastfoodonaveragetwodaysperweek.But,inthe16to20-year-oldcategory,oneinsixatefastfoodatleasttwiceaday.Ofcourse,reducingsalt,sugarandfatisonewaytomaketa