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PAGEPAGE9安徽省皖北名校高二英語下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考試題考生注意:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩局部??偡种?50分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)工程填寫清楚。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍:人教版選修6。第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toacinema. B.Toabookstore. C.Toacandyshop.2.WhatwillthemangivetoRoseHunter?A.Aletter. B.Amailbox. C.Aflower.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwashingdishes?A.Nervous. B.Upset. C.Happy.4.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Toshowhimanewdress.C.Toinvitehimtogoshopping.5.Wholostthematch?A.Thewoman. B.Thecoach. C.Theman.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Favoritesports. B.Vacationplans. C.Oldfriends.7.Whichplacewillthewomangotothissummer?A.Hawaii. B.Europe. C.Egypt.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8.WhenwillthespeakersgototheChineserestaurant?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Motherandson.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Itischallenging. B.Itisgreat. C.Itistiring.11.Whathasthemanwrittenarticlesfor?A.TheChicagoStar. B.Discoveries. C.Theprison.12.Howlongdidthemanspendinprison?A.Sevendays. B.Eightdays. C.Tendays.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Wheredothespeakersgofirst?A.TheColoradoRiver. B.TheGrandCanyon.C.L.A.14.WhatwillthespeakersdoonLakeYellowstone?A.Dosomeboating. B.Skating. C.Gofishing.15.Whydoesthemanwanttogototheremotepartsofthepark?A.Tolookforwildanimals.B.Tofrightenthewoman.C.Tohidesomethingimportant.16.Whatarethespeakers?A.Scientists. B.Students. C.Villagers.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whenwillthetouristsmeetattheairport?A.At6:00am. B. At9:00am. C. At6:00pm.18.Howwillthetourists gotothehotelfromtheairport?A.Bytrain. B. Bybus. C. Bysubway.19.Whatplacewillthetouristsgotothenextafternoon?A.TheStatueofLiberty. B.TiniesSquare. C. TheEmpireStateBuilding.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthetouristsdo?A.Keepthemselvessafe.B.Remembertheplan.C.Choosetherestaurantbythemselves.第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文.從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。ATechieTeenVolunteersWantedTheprimarygoalofCupertino'stechieteenvolunteerprogramattheCupertinoSeniorCenteristohelpteensgivebacktothecommunitybyjoininginthe50+community(群體)toassistindevelopingtheirskillsrelatedtotechnology.Anyteenwithastrongdesiretoworkwithour50+populationisencouragedtoapply.Ourvolunteerscanexpecttogainthefollowingexperiences:leadershiproles,publicspeakingopportunities,interpersonalcommunication,andmuchmore.Whileanyonebetweentheagesof14-18mayapply?wewouldliketoremindallapplicantsthatspaceislimitedandacceptanceintotheprogramwillbebasedonanswerstoextraquestions,availabilityandinterviewperformance.Requirements&ExpectationsTechieteenvolunteersthatareselectedfortheprogramwillbeexpectedtomeetthefollowingrequirements.*Mustbeatleast14yearsoldbythefirstclayoftraining*Attendalltrainingmeetings*Volunteerforaminimumof2.5~3hourseveryotherweekforthefulldurationoftheprogram(September17-May9)*Mustcreateandpresenta30-minuteworkshop(研討會)attheendofthesessioninMay*Arriveontimeforshifts(輪班)andstayforthewholedurationofthescheduledshiftApplicationSubmissionApplicationsshouldbeaddressedtoRecreationCoordinatorAmandaHuiatAniandaH@Cupertino.orgnolaterthanAugust23.Lateapplicationswillnotbeaccepted.21.Whyistheprogramtobeheld?A.Toassistwithcommunitymanagement.B.Topromotetheapplicationoftechnology.C.Toimproveseniors'technologicalskills.D.Todevelopvolunteers'leadershipqualities.22.Whatcanvolunteersexpectoftheprogram?A.Itwillimprovetheirphysicalstrength.B.Itcangivethemchancestospeakpublicly.C.Itmightbettertheirinterviewperformance.D.Itmayincreasetheirnursingknowledge.23.Whatisrequiredofthevolunteers?A.Receivingallthetraining.B.Knowinghowtocreateapplications.C.Volunteeringfor2.5~3hourseveryweek.D.Beingskilledininternationalcommunication.BRatherthancontinuelivingacomfortableurbanlife,thisBritishfamilyhassoldtheirLondonhomeinfavoroflaunchingtheworld'ssmallestnaturereservetosaveanation'scoralreefsystem.KarolinaandBarrySeath——alongwiththeirtwoyoungdaughters——arepreparingtomovetoanislandintheSeychelles(非洲塞舌爾群島)measuringjust1,300feetlongby980feetwide(400by300meters).They'velaunchedacharityandteamedupwith(與 合作)localbiologistsinanefforttobringthecoralreefsbacktolifeinthesmallestAfricancountry,whichhavebeenalmostwipedoutbyrisingseatemperatures.Theirland-basedcoralfarmwillbeonlythesecondofitskindintheworld,theotherbeingonAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef?tospecializeinregrowingcoraltorestorethereefs.47-year-oldBarry,whoisaformerpoliceman,said"Wearejustanormalhusband,wifeandtwokids,livingthesortoflifethatmostothersdo,butwefelttheneedtomakeapositivechangeforourselves-ourchildren,andtheworldwehadlargelytakenforgranted.OverthecourseofseveralvacationstotheSeychelles,theSeathswitnessedthegradual惡化)ofthereefs."Everytimewevisited,wenoticedthecoralwasgettingworseandworse,saidBarry.“AUthetouristssaythesamething.Theylovethebeachesbutarereallydisappointedwiththecoral.Barryfeltitwastimetomakeachangeandshowhisdaughtersanalternativewayofeco-friendlyliving.HethenteamedupwithexpertsattheMarineConservationSocietySeychellesinordertodevelopthefacility.Onceitiscomplete,itwillbethefirstlarge-scale?land-basedcoralfarmintheIndianOcean.Theeco-warriorshopetousethefacilitytogrowaround10,000coralsperyear.Barrysaid."Ourlong-termgoalistoshoweveryonethat-withjustarelativelysmallinvestmentyoucanhaveabigpositiveinfluenceonthemarine(海的)environment.24.WhyhaveKarolinaandBarrySeathsoldtheirhouse?A.Theyneedtocollectenoughmoneytosetupacharity.B.TheywillmovetoanislandintheSeychellestosavecoral.C.Theythinksuburbanlifeneartheseawillbemorecomfortable.D.Theywanttohaveaseafarmtogrowcoralfortheirdaughters.25.WhatdoweknowabouttheSeathsfromthetext?A.Theyoftentakeotherpeople'sdeedsforgranted.BTheyhavevisitedtheSeychellesonlyonce.C.Therearealtogethersixfamilymembers.D.BarrySeathusedtobeapoliceman.26.WhatwillKarolinaandBarryBeath'scoralfarmbelike?A.Itwillbe1,300meterslongand980meterswide.B.ItwillbethefirstofitskindintheIndianOcean.C.Itwillfocusonfightingwithrisingseatemperatures.D.ItwillbelargerthantheoneonAustralia'sGreatBarrierReef.27.WhatisBarry'slong-termgoal?A.Toshoweveryonetheycanmakeadifferencetotheseaenvironment.B.TomakesurenooneisdisappointedwiththecoralintheSeychelles.C.Totrytogrowaround10,000coralsperyearontheircoralfarm.D.Toshowhisdaughtersabetterlifeofeco-friendlyliving.CTherunningbuffaloclover(aplant)usedtospreadacrosseightstates,fromVirginiatoArkansas.Themoreitwaswalkedonbythebuffalo(野牛),thebetteritgrew.Whenbuffalodisappeared,theplantwasgone,too.Researchersbelievedtheplantwasextinct(滅絕的),whichhadnotbeenspottedsince1940s——untilapopulationwasfoundinWestVirginiain1983.Now,afterdecadesofprotection,thesmallplantstandstoberemovedfromthelistofspeciesprotectedundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.BiologistRodneyBartgiscameacrossapatchofrunningbuffalocloverin1983.HewasrecordingplantsinWestVirginiaandwaswanderingaroundacarroadintheNewRiverGorgewhenhespottedsome“unique—looking“l(fā)eaves,whichherecognizedasrunningbuffaloclover.Afterthefindingwasconfirmed,thecloverwasconsiderednolongerextinctandplacedontheendangered-specieslistin1987.Partofthereasonittookawhiletostarttofindthecloverinthewildisthat,unlikeotherrareplants,thisonewon'tgrowinunspoiledareas.Itlikesbeingrunover.Whenthecloverwasfirstdiscovered.USFishandWildlifeServices(USFWS)forestmanagersweretoldtoavoiddrivingintheareapopulatedbytheplant.Butthismadetheclovertheredisappear.IntheFernowForestinWestVirginia,Gundy,aresearchforester,realizedtheskidders(集材拖拉機)usedtopulltreeshadhelpedensuretheclover'sgrowthbeforeanyoneknewitwasthere.SoinherworkmonitoringthepopulationinFernow,Gundyrunsoverthecloverwithaskidder."Youneedtoremembertoagitateit,"shesays.Since1987,researchershavefound154populations.Butit'snotoutofthewoodsyet.Thecloverstillfacesthreatsfrominvasive(入侵的)species.TheUSFWSwillhaveapubliccommentperiod,whentheclover'scasefordelisting(從表上刪除)willbereviewed.Evenifitisdelisted,biologistsfromtheUSFWSwillobservepopulationsforyearscloselytoensurethatthespeciesissecure.28.Whatdoweknowabouttherunningbuffalocloverfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Ithasdiedoutduetosomehumanaction.B.Itstillneedscarefulprotectionfromextinction.C.Itwasconsideredextinctbeforeitsrediscovery.D.Itcangrowbetterwithoutbuffalosteppingonit.29.WhatdoweknowaboutRodneyBartgisfromthetext?A.Hediscoveredthecloverbyaccident.B.Henoticedthecloverinanunspoiledarea.C.Hehardlyrecognizedthecloverwhenfirstseeingit.D.Hehadsearchedforthecloverforyearsbeforefindingit.30.HowshouldwedealwiththebuffalocloveraccordingtowhatGundysaidinparagraph4?A.Sheadvisedweshouldkeepawayfromit.B.Shesuggestedweshoulddisturbit.C.Shetoldustoremembertowateritoften.D.Sheaskedustoplantmoreandmorebuffaloclover.31,Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.ThebuffaloateupthecloverintheUS.B.Thecloverisalmostfreefromnaturalenemies.C.TheUSFWSiscautiousoftheprotectionoftheclover.D.Thecloverwon'tberemovedfromtheprotectionlist.DLONDON—Globalauction(拍賣)salesofChineseartandantiquesfellin2023to$5.7billion,a10percentdropyear-on-year,andthelowestlevelforthecollectingcategorysince2023.TheGlobalChineseArtAuctionmarketreport,compiledbyArtnetandtheChineseAssociationofAuctioneers?foundthiswasduetotradetensionsbetweentheUnitedStatesandChina,aswellasaslowdownofGDPinChina.Thereport.nowinitseighthedition,notedthatthevalueoftotalauctionsaleswithintheChinesemainlanddeclinedby10percentin2023to$3.7billion,thelowesttotalsince2023.OutsideChina,therewasalsoa9percentdropinsalesofChineseartandantiques.“Thecombinationofsuchslowdownsresultedinaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceandamorecautiousattitudeamongbuyersmakingdecisionsoninvestinginartin2023,"saidthereport.However,despitethedownturnintotalsalesvalueforChineseartandantiquesin2023,theEuropeanmarketshowedsomepositivetrendsemerging.SignificantpeaksinlotsofferedandlotssoldinEurope,combinedwithastrongsell-throughrate(賣出率)of61percentin2023.Europeaccountedfor29percentofallChineseartandantiquelotssoldoverseasin2023,accordingtothereport,closingin0n(接近)theNorthAmericanmarket'sshare.Theannualreportalsofoundstrongperformanceswith20thcenturyandcontemporaryChineseartinboththeChinesemainlandandoverseas,boostedbyayoungergenerationofChinesecollectors.TheaveragepriceforthecategoryincreasedintheChinesemainland,upby23percentyear-on-year,andoverseassalessawanine-yearhighin2023.ButfineChinesepaintingsandcalligraphy,thelargestcollectingcategoryontheChinesemainland,didnotperformaswell.Accordingtothereportthiscategory"continuedtospiral(螺旋式的)downwards,reachingitslowestpointinsalessince2023”.Thenumberoflotsdroppedby10percentyear-on-year,almosthalfofthatof2023anditalsostruggledelsewhere,withtheoverseastotalfallingtoaseven-yearlow.32.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theresultofaweakeningofcollectors'confidenceinbuyingart.B.Theadvantageofbuyers'makingdecisionsoninvestinginart.C.Theadvantageofthedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.D.Theresultofthedeclineofthevalueoftotalauctionsales.33.Whydoesthereportsay“fineChinesepaintingsandcalligraphydidnotperformaswell”ontheChinesemainland?A.Theirstandardswerenotsohigh.B.Theirpriceswerenotsosatisfying.C.Theyarethelargestcollectingcategory.D.Theaveragepriceforthecategoryrosesharply.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“accountedfor"inparagraph5mean?A.Tookup. B.Tookoff. C.Tookaway. D.Tookon.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?A.ASlowdownofGDPinChinain2023B.AReportontheGlobalChineseArtAuctionMarketC.TradeTensionsBetweentheUnitedStatesandChinaD.GlobalAuctionSalesofChineseAntiquesandArtFalltoa10-yearLow第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Researchhasshownthatthehealthbenefitsoflaughterarefar-ranging.Studiessofarhaveshownthatlaughtercanhelprelievepain,bringgreaterhappiness?andevenincreaseimmunity.Unfortunately,however,manypeopledon'tgetenoughlaughterintheirlives.36LaughWithFriendsGoingtoamovieoracomedyclubwithfriendsisagreatwaytogetmorelaughterinyourlife.Theappealoflaughtermaymeanyou'lllaughmorethanyouotherwisewouldhaveduringtheshow.37Makingtimeforthesekindsoffunisasimportantasanyotherhabityoukeepinyourlifetosupportyourhealth.38.Insteadofcomplainingaboutlife'sdifficulties,"trytolaughaboutthem.Ifsomethingissohard,realizethatyoucould“l(fā)ookbackonitandlaugh”.Thinkofhowitwillsoundlikeastoryyoucouldtellyourfriends?andthenseeifyoucanlaughaboutitnow.Withthisattitude,youmayalsofindyourselfbeingmorelighthearted,givingyourselfandthosearoundyoumoretolaughabout.Fake(假裝)ItUntilYouMakeItStudiesshowthepositiveeffectsofsmilingoccurwhetherthesmileisfakeorreal.39Thebodycan'tdistinguishbetween"fake”laughterthatyoujuststartdoingonpurposeand“real”laughterthatcomesfromtruehumor.Thephysicalbenefitsareexactlythesame,andtheformerusuallyleadstothelatteranyway.40Thenyou'llstillachievepositiveeffects.A.FindHumorinYourLifeB.StudyLaughterintheBookC.Sosmilemore,andfakelaughter.D.Fakedlaughteralsoprovidesthebenefitsmentionedabove.E.There'snoshortageoflaughteropportunitiesfromentertainment.F.Herearesomewaysinwhichyoucangetmorelaughterinyourlife.G.Havingfriendsoverforapartyorgamenightisalsoagreatideaforlaughter.第三局部語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LotsofchildrenwanttoknowwhattogivetheirmomforMother'sDay.Ofcourse,ahandsomecardisalwaysgreat.butit'snot41tocomeupwiththatextrasomething.AfewdaysbeforeMother'sDay,myfriendOllieandIwerediscussingwhat42isgoodenoughforhisgrandmotherAbuela.whoisprettymuchlikea43tohim.Rightthen,Abuelawalkedinsidewithatray(托盤)offood.“Sweetie,won'tyou44usforlunch?We’rehavingsandwiches.It'smyspeciality.shesaidtome.“Thisisdelicious!"Isaidaftertakingabiteandthenasked."Speakingof45,what'sthemostdeliciousfoodyou'veevereaten?”Shethoughtforaminute."Well,nothingcouldmatchthespecialstrawberryicecreammygrandmother46whenIwasagirloncertainoccasions."Wewinked(遞眼色)ateachother,knowingthatwehadalreadyfoundaMother'sDay47hisgrandmotherwouldlove.Overthenextfew48,OllieandIaskedeveryoneweknewifthey49tohaveanicecreammachineandoldfashionedone50-butnoluck.Somydadhelpedus51somerecipes(食譜)online?andfortunatelywefoundafunonethatdidn'trequireany52machine—justacoupleofemptycoffeecansindifferentsizes.Mother'sDay53arrived.Wewerevery54tomaketheicecream.Sittingoutside,wealltook55rollingthecanwhilewesangtheMother'sDaysongforAbuela.Wehadtorollthecanforhalfanhour.56,itwassomuchfun!Whenthe57wasfinallyready,Abuelawasthefirsttotryit."Mmm!TheicecreamyoumadeisevenfarbetterthanI58!”Abuelasmiledfromeartoear.ForMother'sDay,59timetogetherwhilewemadetheicecreamwasjustasmuchfunas60it.Itiscompanywithlovethatmeansmorethangifts.41.A.hardB.comfortableC.easyD.funny42.A.giftB.lessonC.exerciseD.food43.A.friendB.momC.sisterD.teacher44.A.helpB.abandonC.blameD.accompany45.A.urgentB.deliciousC.preciousD.desperate46.A.approvedB.conveyedC.madeD.predicted47.A.surpriseB.artC.toyD.honour48.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days49.A.attemptedB.happenedC.pretendedD.agreed50.A.overthereB.orsoC.asusualD.inparticular51.A.searchforB.lookafterC.headforD.appealto52.A.strangeB.specificC.actualD.expensive53.A.obviouslyB.suddenlyC.eventuallyD.oppositely54.A.shockedB.satisfiedC.tiredD.excited55.A.turnsB.photosC.courageD.money56.A.ThoughB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides57.A.canB.biscuitC.icecreamD.flower58.A.sellB.lackC.judgeD.remember59.A.spendingB.countingC.wastingD.saving60.A.holdingB.eatingC.playingD.handling第二節(jié)(共10小
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