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PartBLet’stry~Let’stalk

by:AmberUnit5Thereisabigbed.let’stryWhatisinthelivingroom?Listenandtick.Somepictures.Sometoys.Someflowers.□□□√let’stry聽(tīng)力原文Mike:Thispictureispretty.Sarah:Yes.Ilikeit,too.ZhangPeng:Let’sgotothelivingroom.Therearesomenicepicturesthere.Mike&Sarah:OK.let’stalkZhangPeng:

Thisisthelivingroom.

Mike:

Wow!Therearesomanypictureshere.ZhangPeng:Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell.

Sarah:Therearesomanyplantshere,too.ZhangPeng:They'remygrandmother'splants.My

grandparentshaveagardeninfrontoftheir

house.Therearelotsofflowersinit.

Sarah:Cool!therebe句型的復(fù)數(shù)形式表達(dá)“某處有某物”??梢约觭ome(一些),many(許多),lotsof(大量;許多)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:Thereare+some/many/...+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+地點(diǎn).注意:therebe后面接并列名詞時(shí),be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最鄰近的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致,這就是“就近原則”。如:

Thereisablackboardandsixlightsintheclassroom.Therearesixlightsandablackboardintheclassroom.

practice1.Thereare________books.A.anyB.muchC.manyC2.Therearesomany_______intheroom.A.TVB.flowerC.plantsC3.—Look!There_______abigdesk.—Andthere_______manybooks.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areBpracticeisareisisarelet’stalkZhangPeng:

Thisisthelivingroom.

Mike:

Wow!Therearesomanypictureshere.ZhangPeng:Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell.

Sarah:Therearesomanyplantshere,too.ZhangPeng:They'remygrandmother'splants.My

grandparentshaveagardeninfrontoftheir

house.Therearelotsofflowersinit.

Sarah:Cool!grandparent/'ɡr?npe?r?nt/n.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母their/ee?/pron.他們的;她們的;它們的

house/ha?s/n.房子[三會(huì)]practicegrandmothergrandfathermotherfathergrandparentsmelet’stalkZhangPeng:

Thisisthelivingroom.

Mike:

Wow!Therearesomanypictureshere.ZhangPeng:Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell.

Sarah:Therearesomanyplantshere,too.ZhangPeng:They'remygrandmother'splants.My

grandparentshaveagardeninfrontoftheir

house.Therearelotsofflowersinit.

Sarah:Cool!lotsof大量;許多你還知道其他的“許多”嗎?許多用法many后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。much后接不可數(shù)名詞。alotof=lotsof后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式和不可數(shù)名詞均可,但通常不用于否定句中。Thisisthelivingroom.

Wow!Therearesomanypictureshere.

Yes.Myfathercandrawverywell.

let’stalklet’stalkTherearesomanyplantshere,too.

They'remygrandmother'splants.Mygrandparentshaveagardeninfrontoftheirhouse.Therearelotsofflowersinit.Cool!

Therearetwodogsinthepicture.Therearesomefish.Whatelsedoyouseeinthepicture?let’stalk單復(fù)數(shù)相同的名詞英語(yǔ)中有些名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形,比如動(dòng)物名詞deer(鹿),sheep(綿羊)等;還有一些集體名詞,以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù),比如:people。例句:Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.我家有四口人。單復(fù)數(shù)相同的名詞英語(yǔ)中有些名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形,比如動(dòng)物名詞deer(鹿),sheep(綿羊)等;還有一些集體名詞,以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù),比如:people。例句:Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.我家有四口人。Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種句型表示“在某地存在某物(某人)or在某時(shí)發(fā)生某事Thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)例句:Thereisapencilonthedesk.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.肯定形式therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的形式否定形式Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

+時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)例句:Therearetwobooksinthebag.Therearemanypeopleinmyfamily.Therebe+not/no+名詞

+時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)如果有some變否定時(shí)要把some要變?yōu)閍ny例句:Therearenotanyflowersinthegarden.Therearenoflowersinthegarden.therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的形式疑問(wèn)形式特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo):What’s+地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)(無(wú)論單復(fù)數(shù)都用is)

例句:What’sinthebag?Therearesomebooksinthebag.提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量:Howmany+可數(shù)名詞+arethere+其他

例句:Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?

就近原則:句子中有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,be的單復(fù)數(shù)要由離be最近的名詞決定例句:Thereisapencilandtwopensonthedesk.Therearetwopensandapencilonthedesk.some和any的用法:1)some“一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。一般用于肯定句中,但在表示請(qǐng)求或建議的問(wèn)句中也要用some。

Somegamesareveryinteresting.Iwantsomewater.Wouldyoulikesometea?2)any“一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。通常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。在表示“任何”時(shí)可用在肯定句中。

Arethereanychildrenintheroom?Therearen’tanyeggsinthekitchen.Youcantakeanytoyonthesofa.Therebe句型有特點(diǎn),主語(yǔ)放在be后面主語(yǔ)單數(shù)用is,主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)要用are變否定,很簡(jiǎn)單,be后要把not添變問(wèn)句,也不難,把be提到there前面肯定句中用some,否定疑問(wèn)變anypractice用therebe的正確形式填空1.

somebooksonthedesk.2.

someteainthecup.3.

anorangeandtwopearsonthetable.4.

somesheepnearthehouse.5.

anycoffeeinthecup?Yes,

.ThereareThereisThereisTherearethereisIstherepractice用therebe的正確形式填空6.

anytreesinthepicture?No,

.

7.

notanybreadontheplate.8._______aneraserinthepencil-case.9.______arulerandtwoerasersinthebackpack?10.________somegeeseandafishintheriver.ArethereThereistherearen’tThereisIsthereTherearepractice選擇括號(hào)里正確的形式1.There(isare)sevendaysinaweek.2.There(isisn’t)anymilkinthebottle.3.Howmanybooks(istherearethere)inthelibrary?4.There(isare)twobooksandapenonthedesk.5.There(isare)adeskandsomeflowersintheroom.areisn’tarethereareispractice選擇括號(hào)里正確的形式6.Thereare(someany)booksintheschoollibrary.7.Howmanydays(istherearethere)inaweek?8.Thereis(anysome)juiceinthebottle.9.Therearen’t(anysome)treesnearthehouse.10.Arethere(someany)mapsonthemap?somearetheresomeanyany連詞成句1.is,a,monkey,there,the,tree,in(.)_________________________________________2.there,in,garden,are,trees,many,the(.)_________________________________________3.is,a,tree,bird,there,in,the(.)_________________________________________Thereisamonkeyinthetree.Therearemanytreesinthegarden.Thereisabirdinthetree.連詞成句4.are,some,balls,there,under,table,the(.)_________________________________________5.on,a,the,there,picture,nice,is,wall(.)_________________________________________6.is,a,desk,book,there,on,the(?)_________________________________________Therearesomeballsunderthetable.Thereisanicepictureonthewall.Isthereabookonthedesk?按照要求改寫(xiě)句子1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.(改為否定句)(1)

waterinthebottle.(2)

waterinthebottle.2.Therearetwelvemouthsinayear.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定回答)

inayear?Yes,

.Therearen’tanyThereisnoAretheretwelvemouthsthereare按照要求改寫(xiě)句子3.Thereisadeskintheroom.(改為否定句)

deskintheroom.4.Therearesometreesinthepark.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定回答)

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