2022年12月英語四級題目

第第#頁Thereasonforthisisobvious3)ItbenefitsusquitealotThereasonforthisisnotfartoseek4)ItisbeneficialtousThereasonforthisisthat..5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.Thereasonforthisisobvious3)ItbenefitsusquitealotThereasonforthisisnotfartoseek4)ItisbeneficialtousThereasonforthisisthat..5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat..例：Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，例：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinandtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingourlife.Firstly，people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。女口：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。表示好處extensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.表示壞處Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.Itdoesusmuchharm.Itisharmfultous.例：However，everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.timewatchingtelevi-sion.Ithasthefollowingadvantages頁頁頁頁第第表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能Itisimportant(necessary,difficuIt,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.表示措施Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.表示變化Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeoplesdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀Wecannotignorethefactthat...第第9頁第第9頁2)Noonecandenythefactthat..petroleum.Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnot3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...least，theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysical4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.exercise5)However，that'snotthecase.9.表示數(shù)量例：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithitthe1)Ithasincreased(decreased)blemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducating2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800，thepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshould000.alsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.8.表示比較1)ComparedwithA，B...2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例：Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesof3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.例：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople'sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin頁頁1990to20hoursin2000.注："Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結(jié)合在一起，便可較好地寫出2022年6月CET-4、6短文寫作的第一段。表小看法Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...例：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.再女口：Doluckynumbers?reallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.注：一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始，考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。表示結(jié)論Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...例：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabovewecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。套語It'swellknowntousthat...Asisknowntous,...Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...Asaproverbsays,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.?例女口：Asiswellknowntousitisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran"ivoryto