浙江省諸暨市-高二英語上學期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGE1浙江省諸暨市高二英語上學期期末考試試題第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選并在卷相位聽每對后你有10秒的間答復有小和讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Howthespeakerstheconcert?ByB.Bybus. C.ByHowmanypeoplediedtheaccident?None. B.C.Wherearethespeakers?ahospital. B.InaC.Inahouse.Whatdoesthewomanmean?ShewantstheShewantAlan.Shehasnointerestthemovie.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?TheB.Theirfriends. C.Acolleague.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6段材料，答復第67Whatdidthewomanaskthemanforheratthemall. B.Gothesupermarket. C.Buymedicine.Whatdoesthemanlaterthinkofhisthelongline?B.Demanding. C.7段材料，答復第89Whatadvicedoesthemanthewoman?Getalltheinformationonline. B.Paysomeoneforthejob. C.Askhiscousinforhelp.Whatthewomandoafterwards?Goeatpizza. B.Makeaphonecall. C.forfurthernotice.8段材料，答復第12Whythewomanbringingaherwearforameeting.useagainstthecold.Whatthewomandoduringhervacationtime?NewB.videogames. C.herWhatdoesthewomanforhermembers?Souvenirs. B.Pets. C.Sweaters.9段材料，答復第16Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?Theschoollife. B.Theextrasubjects. C.Thehomework.WhythegirlstudyscienceafterschoolonSheanexam.Shefindschallenging.Therenotennispractice.WhatthedoonSaturdaymorning?tennis. B.Goswimming. C.GoacomputerWhatdoesthethinkthegirlshoulddotheend?Setasideforentertainment.Getofofthesubjects.Concentrateonherstudyas10段材料，答復第1720Whatthespeakerdoing?GivingB.Makingcomments. C.Amusingreaders.Howcanpeopleaconversationinformalimmediately?Byotherpeopletheeye.Byothersusetheirname.Whyshouldpeoplestandcloseenoughothersaconversation?showtheirrespect. B.hearthewordsC.showtheirinterest.Whatofatmospheredoesthespeakerthinkpeopleshouldcreate?Humorous. B.Inspiring. C.Enjoyable.35第一節(jié)（共10個小題；每題2.5分，總分值25閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。(A)AscientistandinventorhasbeennamedaseveroftheRaoaschoolstudentfromColorado.Shewaschosenfrom5,000nominees(提名).saidastatementthatRaostoodoutforherapplyideasreal-worldproblemsandhermotivateotheruptheirowncauses.RaotheAssociatedPressthatthe“nothingthatIcouldhaveeverimagined.Andsogratefulandjustsoexcitedthatreallyalookattheupcominggenerationandourgeneration,sincethefutureourhands.”Shethatoutaslongasyou'reenthusiasticaboutjustthelatestrecognitionforthewhowasnamedlastyeartheForbes30Under30Raowonpraise2023aftershedevelopedaportabledevice（設備）detectlead(鉛)ShewentoncooperatethewaterindustrythedeviceontheTheyoungscientisthasalsodevelopedanappcalledKindlythatusesintelligencehelppreventcyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡欺凌).Itallowsteensawordorphrasefindoutthewordsusingarehurtfulandamountandthusshouldbeavoided.Inannervewwhe,Raosadhatherpursu追求）nscencesaredearyasawayoconditionsaworldwherescienceincreasinglyquestionedorchallenged,Raoinsiststhatpursuitanimportantactofkindness.Itthebestwaythatayoungergenerationcanbettertheworld.Scienceandarebeingemployedasneverbeforehandlevariousissues,suchasglobalwarming,theoutbreakofdiseaseandsoon,shenoted.havescienceeverythinginvolvedin,andIthinkthethingputoutthere,thatsciencecool,cool,andanybodycanbeanRaosaid.“Anybodycandoscience.WhatoneofthereasonsforRaobeinghonoredbyTheup-to-dateideasshehadcomeupTheamountsofshehaddevoted.Theinfluenceshehasonyounggenerations.Theoptimisticsheholdsthefuture.Rao'sinventionsmentionedthepassagecanbedescribedas .functional B.environment-friendly C.D.money-savingWhatcontributesRao'senthusiasmforscience?Hertoleranceforproblems. B.HeramazingbrainC.Herexposurechallenges. D.HerconcernaboutWhatcanbeasuitableforthepassage?SchoolStudentforDreamNamedoftheScientificAchievementsAppliedOurRealAdvancedInventionsUsedBetteringthe(B)thepast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal-oratleastmanypartsofhave.Inaspects,haschanged,particularlywhereattitudesareconcerned.Ideasaboutsocialclass—whetherapersonthe"workingclass"orthe“middleclass”—areoneareawhichchangeshavebeenInthepast,theclassended（往往）bepaidlessthanthemiddleclasssuchasteachersanddoctors.Asaresultofandalsoofthefactthatworking-classjobsweregenerallymuchlesssecure,andattitudescameexistence.Atypicalworking-classmanwouldcollecthiswagesonFridayThen,aswaswidelybelieved,havinghisher“housekeeping,"themanwouldoutandsquander(揮霍)therestonbeerandTheoldofwhatamiddle-classmandidhismoneywasperhapscloserthetruth.Hetended—andtruetoday—aNotonlydidheregardbuyingahouseasthemostimportantbuthealsoconsideredtheeducationofhischildrenasextremelyimportant.BothoftheseprovidedhimandhisOnlyfewcasesdidworkershavethechance(ortheeducationandsuchlongtermplans.Nowadays,agreatdealhaschanged.Inanumberofcases,factoryworkersearnasmuchas—notthan—theirmiddle-classmanagers.Socialsecurityandlawshavemadelessnecessarythanbeforeworryaboutpeopleseembelosingtheof(自卑)theyheldthepast.Infact,therehasbeenagrowingtendency（趨勢）overthepastfewyearsforthemiddleclassfeelashamedoftheirposition.Thechangesbothandattitudesareprobablymosteasilyseenamongyoungerpeople.Theygenerallytendhavetastesandclothes;theyspendtheirmoneyonhavingagoodandforholidaysorplanswhenThereseemsbemuchlessdifferencebetweengroupsofpeoplethantherewerepreviousgenerations.Whatthemainlyabout?ThegapsbetweentheclassesBritain. B.SomechangesaboutBritishC.Aroughintroductiondifferentclasses. D.conflictsexistingtheUK.Howdoestheauthorthebetweentheclasses?Byacomparison. B.Bylistingaccuratenumbers.C.Byusinganwords. D.ByanalyzingcauseandWhichofthefollowingaspectsremainspracticallyunchanged?ofself-worth. B.Ideasaboutsocialclass.C.Jobsecurityandincome. D.Ideasaboutentertainment.(C)Itshouldbeoneofthemainsocietyreduceconsumption（消耗）.Thoughmanyrecyclingtheproblems,andcontinueusingplastic,actuallytheopposite.In2023,254milliontonsoftrashwereproducedtheU.Salone,andonlyaround30%wasrecycled.meanstherestendedupalandfillandstaythereforup1,000years.Chinahasstoppedimportingtrashfromallovertheworld.Beforeover30%ofthewastewouldendupChinacausingapopularbeliefthatAsiancountriesarethoseresponsibleforcreatingtheofthewastetheworld.Asiancountries,includingandThailand,arefornewideasplastic.Oneofthoseideasaeco-friendlywaypacktheirgoodsbyavoidingOneofPerfectHomesteammembersnoticedacreativewayreducethatasupermarketcalledRimpingSupermarketwasusinganddecidedshootpicturesoftheirshelveshisphone.didheknowthatpeopleallaroundtheworldwouldabsolutelyidea.justdroppedafewwewerecontracts（合同）ourwhowasdelayed.WhenInoticedthevegetableswrappedbananaleavesandlikedtheidea.Itookafewpicturesandpostedthemonline,"hesaid.morethan3.5millionandover17thousandshares,theideabecamesomethingpeoplecanencouragesupermarketscarryout.Somehavenoticedthatnoteverythingontheshelvescompletelyplastic-free,whichthesupermarketrespondedthattheyaretakingonestepatabutnotthatManyproductscomethesupermarketspre-packagedandmanycompaniesareinterestedwrappingtheirproducesincethecheapestandtheeasiestoption.nowuptheshoppersshowthesupermarketwhichtheyIfeveryonechoosesthebananaleaftheyprobablystopstockingtheplastic.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?Recyclinghasfailedtheproblem.Approachesmountainsoftrashlackbedisposedofbyburyingalone.Reducingconsumptionjustimpossible.Whatthepracticementionedthepassageplastic?Rubbishexport. B.AcquiringC.LeafD.Convincingshoppers.Whatattitudethenewgreenmove?Disapproving. B.Pessimistic. C.Skeptical. D.Supportive.第二節(jié)（共5個小題；每題2分，總分值10據(jù)文容短后選中出填空處最正確選項有項多選項。TheSenseofHumourTheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofoftenforforeignerssenseoftheirThethingrememberthattheBritishfunofthemselvesaswellasothers.31AnotherunderstandingBritishhumorknowthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanslessthanthinkorfeel.Forexample,someoneandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelse'SheUnderstatementoftenusedunpleasantsituationsoranotherpersonlook32TheBritishfunofmanyotherthings.Theyoftenabouttheandthathappenuseverywhensomeoneaccidentallyoverthestreet.Theyalsoaboutpeoplefromclassesof33theBritishwatchcomediesaboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowbehaveThecomedyprogrammeBeanagoodexampleofkindof34Inpictures,henevertalks,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpressionsmakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesBeansofunnythathedoesthatadultstherealworldcannotdo.Forinstance,onceBeanboughtaHeneededithome,butitwastoobigtofitinhissmallcar.Hissolutionwastoputthechairontopofhiscar.35BeanpopularmanycountriesaroundtheworldbecausedonothavespeakunderstandtheBecauseofmanypeoplecanbetterunderstandtheBritishsenseofBritishhumorpeoplelaughterandcontent.UnderstatementanimportantpartBritishThen,hesatthechairandusedabroomthecar!Theyalsomakeaboutsituationsthatarequiteserious.ThroughoutthetheaudiencewereamusedbyhisconvincingBeanthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinson1990.Suchareabouttheiraccents,thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.45第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卷上將該選項標號涂黑。Davidhasinnocentandchildren,one5yearsoldandtheother7yearsold.OnefineDavidwasinstructinghisson,how36 alawnmower（割草機.henhewaseachnghowournheawnoweraroun,hswfeona37hmatthewindowandaskedhimaboutsomething.DavidthehouseanswerMona'squestion,thenaughtythelawnmowertheflowerbednextthelawn.Heoriginallywantedto40andlearnhowturnthelawnmoweraround.Seeingthathis41hadnotcomehetookfull42ofthemowingtechniqueshehadjustlearnedand43theflowerbed.Whereverthelawnmower44,theflowersandleaveswereeverywhere.Thebeautifuland45flowerbedbecameamess.WhenDavidreturnedandsawthe46frontofhim,hewassimplyfurious(生氣)andalmost47.mustknowhowmuchtimeand48hehadputflowerbed!Butwas49byjustafewminutes.Whataredoing!"he 50 flamesburninghiseyes.Justashewaspreparingpunishhisson,hisranhimandsaid51,"David,doweareraising52,notraisingflowers!"Hearinghiswordsandatthesonstanding53thespot,Davidfeltextremelyembarrassed.Heloweredhis54tocalmhimselfdown,andthenheheldKelly55hisarms.A.adjust B.operate C.update D.preserveA.informed B.blamed C.spotted D.calledA.ran B.dashed C.D.swungA.showed B.guided C.pushed D.threwA.practice B.observe C.conclude D.analyzeA.mother B.brother C.father D.neighborA.control B.hold C.care D.advantageA.guiltily B.bravely C.briefly D.constantlyA.started B.went C.brokedown D.spedupA.rough B.C.splendid D.round-shapedA.scene B.arrangement C.division D.wonderA.impressed B.thrilled C.confused D.A.B.hope C.power D.wealthA.swallowed B.destroyed C.over D.sweptupA.clarified B.explained C.whispered D.shoutedA.deliberately B.hurriedly C.seriously D.cautiouslyA.roses B.children C.animals D.monstersA.frozen B.puzzled C.absorbed D.focusedA.shoulders B.C.D.headA.curiously B.regretfully C.D.第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Taboos（禁忌）canbevariousacrosstheworld.Atabooasocialaction 56 notallowedculture.Oftentaboosareconnectedreligion.Andusuallytheycanincludeeatingcertainfoods,relationsbetweenpeople,bodyandgestures.The57(break)ofataboousuallyupsettingandembarrassingfortheperson58(concern)andthepeoplearoundhimorWhen 59 (meet)withpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportanttoknowwhatyoucanandcannotdo.Notknowingthesedifferences,youmightwellmakeyourself60(embarrass)onoccasions.Forexample,yourguestfromconsideredbadmannersahandshake61himsomethingyourlefthand.InNorthAmericaandtheUK,peoplegreetoneanother62shakinghands.ThailandandotherpartsofSouth-EastAsia,thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwiththehands63(press)together.Japanesepeoplemaybowandevengiveouttheirbusinesscardstogreetothers.They64(like)whenpeopledonotlookatthecards,soremembernotjustputthemyourpocketwithoutStrangeasthesedifferentofgreetingsandcustomsseemyou,rememberthatwhatconsidernormal 65 (probable)seemsunusualothers.40第一節(jié)：應用文寫作（總分值15假設你李當疫形嚴峻請給美的好友Chare寫郵以示關內(nèi)容要點包括：1.詢問近況； 2.預防建議； 3.安康祝愿。注意：1.80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：疫情形勢：epidemic第二節(jié)：續(xù)寫（總分值25閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進展續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。Iallkindsofchocolate,particularlybakingchocolate.motherhadboughtabarofandIstopthinkingaboutIwasmyfatherontheItwasthenthatIanidea.Icouldcutachunk（厚塊）ofthechocolate.motherwouldbenoticeit,butbeforeshefoundoutwhohaddoneIcouldProbablyIwouldnotevenaspanking（打屁股）.Iwaiteduntilmymotherwasoutfeedingthechickens.ThenItoldmyfatherI'dgoinforItheIIreactedquickly,slipping（迅速放置）thechocolateintomypocketandslidingout.BeforeIwentbacktohelpmyfather,Iwenttothebarn（谷倉）andhidthechocolatethere.Onthewayout,Icalmeddownalittleandcouldthinkbetter.ItoldmyselfthatIhadn'treallystolenthewholebarofchocolate,becauseImeanttotakeonlyalittlepiece.IfIputbackthewholebar,Iwouldn'thavedoneanythingwrong.Inearlyputallback.Butjustthinkingaboutthatchocolatemademyalmostasehesoohbernessof.IothninghatfIsce（切薄片）abuthafannchofheendasharpmymothernevernoticeIrememberedwhatfatherhadsaidonceofthefamilywasminebecauseIhadhelpedearnWhybeallthebarofchocolatehadbeenboughtmyownmoney?Thatseemedhatnh,unaeofalaseep,Iotup,ookanfeandsneaedou（溜出.Haingaenhechocolateoutfromthebarn,Ionthera（欄桿）ofthefence.ThemoongaveformeseewhatIwasdoing.Paragraph1:JustasIwascutIfootsteps. Paragraph2:ThenhestoodmeandaskedIthoughtIhaddeserved注意：1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2. 應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；3. 續(xù)寫局部分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4. 續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。2023第一學期高二英語期末考試試題參考答案第一局部聽力（每題1.5分，總分值30分）120AABBACACCBCABABCABCC第二局部閱讀（每題2.5分，總分值25分）2130CADBBABACD七選五（每題2分，總分值10分）3135DBGFC第三局部語言運用完形填空（每題1.5分，總分值30分）3655BDACACDBBCADABDCBADC語法填空（每題1.5分，總分值15分）5665that/which breaking concerned meeting embarrassedor by pressed dislike probably第四局部寫作應用文寫作（總分值15分）DearCharlie,Thecriticalepidemicsituationi