【湖南長沙卷】2022年中考英語全真考場(chǎng)模擬卷（試題版）

2022年中考英語全真考場(chǎng)模擬卷

（湖南長沙）?試題版

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；

2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；

3.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；

4.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；

5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；

6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。

試卷分為四個(gè)部分,71小題，時(shí)量120分鐘，滿分120分。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選擇中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

（）1.Whatdocsthegirl'sbrotherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Adoctor.

()2.HowlonghastheboylearnedEnglish?

A.Forfiveyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forfifteenyears.

()3.Where'sthemangoing?

A.Tothebank.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.()4.What

areTonyandBrowndoing?

A.WatchingTV.B.Doingthedishes.C.Playingsoccer.

()5.HowwillthewomangotoChangsha?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Onfoot.

第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（15小題，計(jì)15分）

聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。

()6.WhatisSusanlikenow?

A.Silent.B.Outgoing.C.Patient.

()7.WhatdoesSusanlikedoingnow?

A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingtabletennis.

聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。

()8.WhydoesTinalikeMissLiu?

A.Becausesheisbeautiful.

B.Becausesheiskind.

C?Becauseherclassesareinteresting.

()9.HowoftendoesTinahaveamathtest?

A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.

聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。

()10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Inafactory.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaschool.()11.Which

flooristherestroomon?

A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。

()12.Whichfestivaliscoming?

A.TheLanternFestival.

B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

C.TheNewYear.

()13.Wherewillthegirltakeherparentstotravel?

A.ToLondon.B.ToNewYork.C.TotheUSA.

()14.Howwilltheboysavemoney?

A.ByteachingChineseonweekends.

B.Bydoinghouseworkathome.

C.Bydoingapart-timejobasanEnglishteacheronweekends.

聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。

()15.WhohelpsMikeonthephone?

A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Lina.

()16.WheredoesMikewanttogo?

A.TheCityCentre.B.TheCityHall.C.TheConcertHall

()17.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?

A.Theywillhavebreakfast.

B.Theywillhavelunch.C.Theywillhavesupper.

聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。

()18.InwhichcountrydopeoplecelebrateHoli?

A.China.B.England.C.India.

()19.WhenisHolithisyear?

A.OnMarch3rd.B.OnMarch13th.C.OnMarch30th.

()20.Whatdidthewriterdoon,Holithisyear?

A.Hehelpedhisfathercookakindofsweetsnack.

B.Hewenttoaparkwithhiswatergun.

C.Heputonoldclothesandvisitedhisgrandparents.

第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Goodnewsforyou!The6.18BigSaleiscoming!Thisseasonwesuggestthethreebestsellersatvery

goodprices:

BooknameLanguagepageslistpricespecialprice

RobisonCrusoeChinese238￥66￥49

TheOldManandtheSeaEnglish121￥41￥30

TheLittlePrinceEnglish&Chinese112￥32￥16

21.WhichbookmighttheEnglishbeginnerZhangLinchoose?

A.RobisonCrusoeB.TheOldManandtheSeaC.TheLittlePrince

22.ThelistpriceofthebookTheOldManandtheSeais41,butyoucanhaveaboutoffnow.

A.10%B.25%C.30%

B

Tipsongettingtosleep

★Exerciseduringtheday.

★Avoidcoffeebeforebedtime.

★Writedownyourworriesandfears.

★Stayawayfromelectronicdevices（電子設(shè)備）.

★Ifyoudon'tfallasleepwithinabout20minutes,dosomethingrelaxing.Readorlistentosoft

music.Gobacktobedwhenyou'retired.

23.Whatprobablycausesnearlyonethirdofteenstostayawakeatnight?

A.Exams.B.Schoolwork.C.Socialmedia.

24.Whichofthefollowingcanimproveyoursleeping?

A.Drinkingalittlecoffeewhenyou'retired.

B.Doingphysicalactivitiesduringtheday.

C.Listeningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.

25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthematerialabove?

A.Inatravelguide.B.Inasciencereport.C.Inateens'magazine.

C

Dogshavealwaysbeenconsideredpeople'sbestfriends.However,asminiaturepigs（小型豬）are

becomingpopular,willtheywinoverpeople'slove?

Sincelittleisknownaboutpigs,socialskillsandtheircommunicativebehaviortowardshumans,experts

decidedtomakeastudytocomparedogsandpigs.Thisexperimentrequiredsolvingaproblem.Eachanimal

waspresentedatfirstwithaproblemhecouldsolve.Inthiscase,itwasaboxwithfoodthatcouldbeeasily

opened.Then,theywerepresentedwiththesamebox,whichistheunsolvableproblem.

Whatdidtheresearchersfindout?Whentheboxintheroomwasempty,boththepigsandthedogs

turnedtopeopleforhelp.However,whenopeningtheboxwithfoodinsidebecameachallenge,dogsturned

topeopleearlierandforlongerperiodsoftime.Pigs,ontheotherhand,werefastersolvingtheproblemand

turnedtopeoplelessoftenfbrhelp.

Sowhilepigs,behaviorprovedtobesimilartodogstowardspeople,pigsweremoreindependentwhen

theyhadtosolveaproblem.Anotherinterestingfindingisthatonlydogslookedupatpeople'sfaceswhen

theydidn'texpecttoreceiveanyfoodatall.

AccordingtoTheScienceTimes,pigsmakegreatpets.Similartodogs,theyaresocialanimalsthatlike

toliveingroups.Miniaturepigsarealsoknowntobehighlyintelligentandclean.What'smore,theyget

alongwellwithcatsandcanlivelonglivesofupto20years.

Still,there?ssomethingimportanttoconsider.Pigownersshouldmakesurethattheirpetpigwillreceive

lovingcare.Pigsliketoplaywithtoysandcanlearntricks.Theyalsoneedexercise,ortheycanbecometoo

obese.Nomatterhowbigorsmallpigsare,theyarestillpigsandtheyrequirespecialattention.

Itseemsbothdogsandpigscanmakefriendlyandsocialpets.However,accordingtoscience,thebond

（紐帶）betweendogsandhumansisstillthestrongest.

26.Whatcanbethepurposeofthestudy?

A.Toseeifpigsareassmartasdogs.

B.Toseeifpigsgetusedtohumansociety.

C.Toseeifpigsarebetterfriendswithhumansthandogs.

27.Whenpigsanddogsfacedthesamechallengeinthestudy,.

A.onlypigswenttoaskpeopleforhelp

B.dogsneededlesshelpfrompeoplethanpigs

C.pigswerebetteratdealingwiththechallengethandogs28.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Pig'sfriendlybehaviors.B.Reasonstokeepapetpig.C.Greatabilitiesofpigs.

29.Theunderlinedword“obese"canbereplacedby.

A.fatB.stupidC.sleepy

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Adviceonhowtokeepapetpig

B.Thingstoconsiderwhilekeepingapet

C.Areminiaturepigspeople'snewbestfriends?

D

WhatdopeoplearoundtheworldthinkofChina?Accordingtoaglobal（全封珀勺）surveypublishedon

Sept15,2020,China'snationalimageisimproving.

ThesurveywasdonebytheChinaInternationalPublishingGroupandKantar,aleadingdataand

consultingcompany.Morethan11,000peoplefrom22countries,includingtheUSandFrancetookpartin

it.Inthe2019report,Chinascored6.3pointsoutof10,risingfrom5.8pointsin2013.Generally,

developingcountrieshadbetterimpressions腳象）ofChinathandevelopedcountries,givingChinaan

average（平均的）scoreof7.2.ThetopthreecountrieshadthebestimpressionofChinawereMexico,Saudi

ArabiaandIndonesia.

ChinaisseenasthesecondmostinfluentialcountryfollowingtheUS.TheBeltandRoadInitiative

wasthemostpopularofallproposals（提議）madebyChina,CCTVNewsreported.

China'sperformanceinfightingtheCOVID-19pandemichasbeenrecognized（公認(rèn)）bytheworld.

Overthepastfewmonths,manycountrieshaveclosedtheirborders（邊境）andstoppedexports（出口）。/,

medicineandmedicalequipment.However,Chinahashelpedcountriesthatneedhelp.Chinahassent34

medicalexpertteamsto32countriesandofferedhelpto150countriesandfourinternational

organizations.

Chinaistheonlymajoreconomy（經(jīng)?齊）loshowpositivegrowthin2020anditsGDPgrowthis

expectedtoreach8.2percentin2021,accordingtotheWorldEconomicOutlook.ButtheUSisexpectedto

be3.1percent.Asforthefuture,Chinaisexpectedtomakemorecontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）totheglobal

economy.Itsnationalimagewillcontinuetoimprove.

31.WhatscoredidChinagetin2020accordingtothethesurvey?

A.5.8.B.63.C.7.2.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influential“inParagraph3probablymean?

A."有影響的"B."有潛力的”C."有進(jìn)步的”

33.WhyhasChinabeenrecognizedbytheworld?

A.BecauseChinadidbestinfightingtheCOVID-19.

B.BecauseChinatrieditsbesttohelpothercountries.

C.BecauseChinahadthebestmedicineandmedicalequipment.

34.Whatcanyoureferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Chinawillbethemostpowerfuleconomiccountry.

B.OnlyChinawillmakecontributionstotheglobaleconomy.

C.China'seconomywillcontinuetoshowmorepositivegrowth.

35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.China'sbest-knownachievements.

B.China'sbetternationalimage.

C.China'srapidestdevelopment.

第二節(jié)（共5題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manystudieshaveshownthatsittingdownforafamilymealisgoodforthespirit,thebrainandthe

body.___36.

?Betterrelationships

Eatingmealstogethercanimprovefamilyrelationshipsasitprovidesatimeforthewholefamilytobe

together.37.whichisimportantforthemtogrowuphealthily.Theylikeeatingwiththeirparents.

Teenagersprefereatingtogetherasafamily,too.InarecentColumbiaUniversitystudy,71%ofteenagers

saidtheyconsideredtalkingwithfamilymembersasthebestpartoffamilymeals.Duringmealtimes,they

sharedthethingsthathappenedaroundthem.

?Lessstressed

Familymealsrelieve（緩解）stress.Afterlonghoursofstudyorwork,youmaybecomestressedout.

___38___.ResearchersatBrighamYoungUniversitymadeastudy.Theyfoundthatafamilymealhelped

workingmomsrelax.

?Healthierdiet

Familymealsleadtohealthierfoodchoices.Asurveyfoundthatchildrenwhohadmealswiththeir

familyatemorefruitsandvegetablesandlessfriedfoods.Eatinghealthyfoodhelpschildrenstayingood

health.___39___,andalsohelpinmakingorservingthosemeals.

?Moneysaved

___40___.AccordingtothenationalConsumerExpenditureSurvey,eachfamilyspentabout$2,668

onmealsathome,and$3,465onmealsawayfromhome.Whenyouspend$8eatingout,itwillonlycost

you$4.5inyourownkitchen.

A.That'sbecausetheyeatregularly（定期地）home-cookedmeals

B.Besides,itcanalsoprovideasenseofsafetyforyoungerchildrenC.Eatingathomecanreallysavemuch

morethanyouthink

D.Herearesomescientificallyprovenreasonstohavemealsasafamily

E.Findingtimetoeatwithyourfamilymayactuallyreduceyourpressure

第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Role-playinggameshaverecentlybecomeoneofChina'smostpopulargames,especiallyamongyoung

people.

Role-playingisagameinwhichaboutfivetoeightplayersplayrolesinafictionalsetting（虛構(gòu)的背景）.

Asinglegameusuallylastsfourtosevenhours.Theplayerstakeresponsibilityforactingouttheserolesand

winthegamebyfindingclues（線索）.

AshopownernamedShen,whohashadhisshopinBeijingformorethantenyears,saidthatbesides

well-qualified（高素質(zhì)的）staff,acompetitiverole-playinggameshopshouldalsohaveagoodlocation,a

goodscript（劇本）andrichexperience.Hepointedoutthatmostoftheplayersinhisshoparefrom18to35

yearsold.

Besidesofflinestores,onlinerole-playingstoresarealsoverypopular.Oneownersaidthenumberof

theirapp'susershasincreasedbyeightmillion,accordingtoaCCTVreport.

LuMengyue,aseniorrole-playerwhohasbeenplayingforsixyears,saidthatshelikesreasoning,as

sheenjoystheprocessofcollectingtheclues.likewatchingWhokTheMurderer.AndIlikethefeelingof

successafterusingmyknowledgetofindouttheanswers,saidLu.LiYuyu,anotherrole-player,saidthat

shecouldgettoknowherfriends,personalities（性格）orevenpeopleshejustmetwithinashortperiodof

timewhenplayingrole-playinggames.

“Itisagoodgameformakingfriendsandgettingfamiliarwiththem,especiallywhenyoujustmetsome

newfriends,vsaidLi.

41.Howmanyplayersareneededinarole-playing

game?

42.Howcanplayerswintherole-playinggame?

43.Whatshouldacompetitiverole-playinggameshophave?

44.WhendidLuMengyuestarttoplaythegame?

45.CanLiYuyuknowmoreaboutherfriendsthroughthegame?

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Asaninsuranceagent（保險(xiǎn)代理人）,Ihavetovisitmyclients（客戶）todealwiththeirdifficulties.1

haveanelderlyclientnamedMsGooden.Sheisa46ladyandalwaysdoesherbesttokeepmeat

herhome.Oneday,asIwasleaving,shetoldmeshe47tohavesomeflowersinheryard.

Anotherday,whenshewenttoadoctor,Iboughtmanybeautifulflowers.Iplantedtheminher

yard48shewouldseebeautifulflowerswhenshelookedoutthewindow.

ThenexttimeIvisitedherhome,sheaskedifIknew49abouttheflowers.Itoldherno.

Andthenwe50ateachother.WhileIwassittingthere,shebegantotellmeaboutthebees

workingontheflowers.Somebeeseven51othersovertheflowers"Idon'tknowwhythey

fight,“shesaid."Thereareenoughflowersforallofthem.^^Shecouldn'tstoptalkingaboutthis

new-found52inherlife.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedshewassobusywatchingoverher

newgardenthatshedidn'teventryto53mefromleaving.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatMs

Goodenwasjust54.ThefewdollarsthatIspentontheflowerswerewell55thejoy

thoseflowersbroughttoherfaceandtomyheart.

46.A.sweetB?smartC.patient

47.A.forgotB.refusedC.wished

48.A.unlessB.sothatC.eventhough

49.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing

50.A.smiledB.shoutedC.stared

51.A.stayedwithB.talkedwithC.foughtwith

52.A.joyB.lessonC.difficulty

53.A.askB.keepC.send

54.A.sickB.proudC.lonely

55.A.worthB.filledC.worried

第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpacks56.(become)

commonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreat

themasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch57.(show)that85%oftheold

backpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfrom

different58.(material).Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmful59.our

environment.

Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmany

thingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome60.(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelit

difficulttofind61.(you)toolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby62.(make)

useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis63.wonderfulideathatyoucanput

youroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergood

choice,asthoseoldbackpacksmaymaketheirlife64.(convenient)thanbefore.

Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintouse65.(wise).

Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

TheInternetandyourfriendsinfluenceyourbeautystandards.66.你經(jīng)常可以看到你朋友在網(wǎng)上分

享照片。Theywanttoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies,andyouw