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The
place
_______interested
me
most
was
the
Children's
Palace.
A.
Which
B.
where
C.
what
D.
in
which
2.Do
you
know
the
man
_______?
A.
whom
I
spoke
B.
to
who
spoke
C.
I
spoke
to
D.
that
I
spoke
3.This
is
the
hotel
_______last
month.
A.
which
they
stayed
B.
at
that
they
stayed
C.
where
they
stayed
at
D.
where
they
stayed
4.Do
you
know
the
year
______the
Chinese
Communist
Party
was
founded?
A.
which
B.
that
C.
when
D.
on
which
5.That
is
the
day
______I'll
never
forget.
A.
which
B.
on
which
C.
in
which
D.
when
6.The
factory
______we'll
visit
next
week
is
not
far
from
here.
A.
where
B.
to
which
C.
which
D.
in
which
7.Great
changes
have
taken
place
since
then
in
the
factory
_______we
are
working.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
which
D.
there
8.This
is
one
of
the
best
films
_______.
A.
that
have
been
shown
this
year
B.
that
have
shown
C.
that
has
been
shown
this
year
D.
that
you
talked
9.Can
you
lend
me
the
book
______the
other
day?
A.
about
which
you
talked
B.
which
you
talked
C.
about
that
you
talked
D.
that
you
talked
10.The
pen
______he
is
writing
is
mine.
A.
with
which
B.
in
which
C.
on
which
D.
by
which
11.They
arrived
at
a
farmhouse,
in
front
of
______sat
a
small
boy.
A.
whom
B.
who
C.
which
D.
that
12.The
engineer
______my
father
works
is
about
50
years
old.
A.
to
whom
B.
on
whom
C.
with
which
D.
with
whom
13.It
there
anyone
in
your
class
______family
is
in
the
country?
A.
who
B.
who's
C.
which
D.
whose
14.I'm
interested
in
______you
have
said.
A.
all
that
B.
all
what
C.
that
D.
which
15.I
want
to
use
the
same
dictionary
______was
used
yesterday.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
what
D.
as
16.He
isn't
such
a
man
______he
used
to
be.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
that
D.
as
17.He
is
good
at
English,
______we
all
know.
A.
that
B.
as
C.
whom
D.
what
18.Li
Ming,
______to
the
concert
enjoyed
it
very
much.
A.
I
went
with
B.
with
whom
I
went
C.
with
who
I
went
D.I
went
with
him
19.I
don't
like
______
as
you
read.
A.
the
novels
B.
the
such
novels
C.
such
novels
D.
same
novels
20.He
talked
a
lot
about
things
and
persons
________they
remembered
in
the
school.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
whom
D.
what
21.The
letter
is
from
my
sister,
______is
working
in
Beijing.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
whom
D.
who
22.In
our
factory
there
are
2,000
workers,
two
thirds
of
____are
women.
A.
them
B.
which
C.
whom
D.
who
23.You're
the
only
person
______I've
ever
met
______could
do
it.
A.
who;/
B./;
whom
C.
whom;/
D./;
who
24.I
lost
a
book,
______I
can't
remember
now.
A.
whose
title
B.
its
title
C.
the
title
of
it
D.
the
title
of
that
25.Last
summer
we
visited
the
West
Lake,
______Hangzhou
is
famous
in
the
world.
A.
for
which
B.
for
that
C.
in
which
D.
what
26.I
have
bought
such
a
watch
_______
was
advertised
on
TV.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
as
D.
it
I
can
never
forget
the
day
_______
we
worked
together
and
the
day
______
we
spent
together.
when;
which
B.
which;
when
C.
what;
that
D.
on
which;
when
28.The
way
______he
looks
at
problems
is
wrong.
A.
which
B.
whose
C.
what
D./
This
is
the
reason
______he
didn't
come
to
the
meeting.
A.
in
which
B.
with
which
C.
that
D.
for
which
30.This
machine,
______for
many
years,
is
still
working
perfectly.
A.
after
which
I
have
looked
B.
which
I
have
looked
after
C.
that
I
have
looked
after
D.
I
have
looked
after
31.The
reason
______he
didn't
come
was
______he
was
ill.
A.
why;
that
B.that;why
C.
for
that;that
D.for
which;what
32.He
is
working
hard,
______will
make
him
pass
the
final
exam.
A.that
B.which
C.for
which
D.who
33.That
is
not
the
way
______I
do
it.
A./
B.which
C.for
which
D.with
which
34.I
have
two
grammars,
______are
of
great
use.
A.
all
of
which
B.
either
of
which
C.
both
of
that
D.
both
of
which
35.I
want
to
use
the
same
tools
_______used
in
your
factory
a
few
days
ago.
A.
as
was
B.
which
was
C.
as
were
D.
which
36.My
neigh
bours
used
to
give
me
a
hand
in
time
of
trouble,
_______
was
very
kind
of
them.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
that
D.
it
37.This
is
the
magazine
_______
I
copied
the
paragraph.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
from
that
D.
from
which
38.He
is
not
such
a
man
_______
would
leave
his
work
half
done.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
who
D.
as
39.
You
can
depend
on
whatever
promise
_______
he
makes.
A.
/
B.
why
C.
when
D.
whose
Smoking,
_______
is
a
bad
habit,
is,
however,
popular.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
it
D.
though
---
Did
you
ask
the
guard
_______
happened?
---
Yes,
he
told
me
all
_______
he
knew.
A.
what;
that
B.
what;
what
C.
which;
which
D.
that;
that
42.
I
shall
never
forget
those
years
_______
I
lived
on
the
farm
with
the
farmers,
_______
has
a
great
effect
on
my
life.
A.
when;
who
B.
that;
which
C.
which;
that
D.
when;
which
43.
The
number
of
the
people
who
_______
cars
_______
increasing.
A.
owns;
are
B.
owns;
is
C.
own;
is
D.
own;
are
During
the
days
________,
he
worked
as
a
servant
at
the
Browns.
followed
B.
following
C.
to
follow
D.
that
followed
Is
oxygen
the
only
gas
_______
helps
fire
burn?
A.
that
B.
/
C.
which
D.
it
46.
The
clever
boy
made
a
hole
in
the
wall,
_______
he
could
see
_____
was
going
on
inside
house.
A.
which;
what
B.
through
which;
what
C.
through
that;
what
D.
what;
that
47.
Is
_______
some
German
friends
visited
last
week?
A.
this
school
B.
this
the
school
C.
this
school
one
D.
this
school
where
48.
John
got
beaten
in
the
game,
_______
had
been
expected.
A.
as
B.
that
C.
what
D.
who
49.
I
have
bought
two
ballpens,
_______
writes
well.
A.
none
of
them
B.
neither
of
them
C.
neither
of
which
D.
none
of
which
50.
All
that
can
be
eaten
_______
eaten
up.
A.
are
being
B.
has
been
C.
had
been
D.
have
been
參照答案及解析
1.
A.
which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。
2.C.
"和誰發(fā)言”要說speak
to
sb.
本題全句應(yīng)為Do
you
know
the
man
whom
I
spoke
to.。whom是關(guān)系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。
3.
D.
where是關(guān)系副詞,表達(dá)地點(diǎn),在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。
4.
C.
when是關(guān)系副詞,表達(dá)時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5.A.
which是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾種答案都不能作賓語。
6.C.
解析同第5題。
7.
A.
解析見第3題。
8.
A.
本句話的先行詞應(yīng)當(dāng)是films,因此,關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念,其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have
been
shown。假如句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the
one應(yīng)當(dāng)視為先行詞。
9.
A.
“談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk
about
sth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。
10.
A.
with
which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"構(gòu)造,常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.
with
which在定語從句中作狀語,即he
is
writing
with
a
pen.
11.
C.
in
front
of
which
即in
front
of
a
farmhouse.
In
front
of
which在從句中作狀語.
12.
D.
with
whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with
whom放在從句中即為:my
father
works
with
the
engineer.
13.
D.
whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.
14.
A.
that引導(dǎo)定語從句,由于先行詞是all,因此只能選用that引導(dǎo).
15.
D.
the
same……..as是固定使用方法,
as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.
16.
D.
such………
as是固定使用方法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.
17.
B.
as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.
18.
B.
Li
Ming
enjoyed
it
very
much是主句,with
whom
I
went
to
the
concert是定語從句.with
whom放在從句中為:I
went
to
the
concert
with
Li
Ming.
19.
C.
as引導(dǎo)定語從句時一般構(gòu)成such…as或the
same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。
as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用such
a……..,本題中such
books,
such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.
20.
B.
things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表達(dá)人,又表達(dá)物的名詞時,其關(guān)系代詞要用that.
21.
D.
who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.
22.
C.
two
thirds
of
whom
即:two
thirds
of
the
2,000
workers.
23.
D.
先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一種從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.由于,
whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句who
could
do
it.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.
24.
A.
whose
title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,whose
title也可以說成the
title
of
which
25.
A.
for
which
引導(dǎo)定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語
be
famous
for
"以……..而聞名".
26.
C.
當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as.
As在本從句中作主語.
27.
A.
兩個先行詞the
day都是表達(dá)時間的名詞,但第一種空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞when.
第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來引導(dǎo)定語從句.
28.
D.
在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來替代“in
(或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that??墒÷?。
29.
D.
for
which在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why
來替代.
30.
B.
which
I
have
looked
after
構(gòu)成一種非限制性定語從句.
31.
A.
The
reason
why…
was
that….已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將that改成because,盡管that這個詞在譯文中也許有
“由于”的含義。
32.
B.
非限制性定語從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表達(dá)前句話的整個含義.
33.
A.
解釋見28題.
34.
D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.
both
of
which用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從
35.
C.
as引導(dǎo)定語從句時一般構(gòu)成such…as或the
same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.
36.
B
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