陜西省西安市高三英語第三次模擬考試試題新人教版

PAGEPAGE2陜西省西安市2023屆高三英語第三次模擬考試試題第I卷（選擇題共95分）第一局部：英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，總分值55分）第一節(jié)

語音知識（共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分）從每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線局部與所給單詞的劃線局部讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.Tuesday A.excuseB.difficultC.adjustD.square2.Chinese A.beginB.appreciateC.basementD.enemy3.housesA.nursesB.horsesC.pulsesD.causes4.schoolA.woodB.stood C.foodD.blood5.officialA.concertB.musicianC.success D.physical第二節(jié)

情景對話（共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩個為多余選項。Afterschool,LindaandJamesaretalkingontheirwayhome.Linda:Ifeelabittiredafterawholeday’swork.James:SodoI.6Linda:Ienjoychattingonlinewithmyfriends,goingtothemoviesanddoingmanyotherthings.James:7Linda:Icollectstamps.Itrymybesttogetstampsfromothercountries.Whataboutyou?James:8Itisafunwaytoexercise,thoughcyclingisabitdangerous.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Linda: Nowonderyouarealwayssoenergetic.James:Yes.Ifwedoexerciseeveryday,wecankeepourheartandlungsingoodshape.Linda: 9Canyougivemesometipsonhowtokeepfit?James:Thebestwaytokeepfitistodosomesports.I’mgoingcyclingnow.10Linda:Soundswonderful!Let’sgotothecountrysidetogether.What’syourfavoritesport?NowI’mputtingonweight.Ienjoyridingmybikeandlookingatthesceneryalongtheroad.Whatdoyoudotorelaxyourself?Doyouwanttogowithme?What’syourfavoritehobby?Youreallyshoulddosomesportstoloseweight.第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）從每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishlecturethismorning?—________.Iarrived30minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly B.Notreally C.Notpossible D.Notlikely12.HecomeshereonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays—________,tobeexact.A.everyseconddays B.everyotherdays C.everyotherday D.everytwoday13.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat14.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once15.—Canyoufinishthebookin________monthortwo?—Yes,it’soutof________question.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;不填16.________aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamworkattitude.A.Become B.Becoming C.Havingbecome D.Tobecome17.—Goodevening.BellTowerHotel.—Goodevening.________?A.Whatwouldyoulike,please B.DoyoustillhavearoomfortonightC.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouD.Whoisthatspeaking,please18.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly19.Johnwantstoseemenow,butIhavesomuchworkonhandthatIwould ratherhe________tomorrowthantoday.A.shouldcome B.willcome C.iscoming D.came20.ThenumberofnewenergyvehiclesinChina’scities________toreach39,000bytheendofthismonth,accordingtoWanGang,ChineseMinisterofScienceandTechnology.A.areexpected B.isexpecting C.areexpecting D.isexpected21.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwithD.mixedupwith22.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem B.thesmallestofwhich C.thesmallerofwhich D.smallestofwhich23.—Irangyouuplastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,Iusually________offmyphoneatabout9:00p.m.A.switched B.haveswitched C.switch D.hadswitched24.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of25.—YoushallgetaniPadsolongasyoucomefirstinthespeechcontest.—Isthata________?Don’tletmedown,Ihope.A.trick B.decision C.promise D.goal第四節(jié)

完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的ABCD四個選項中，選出適宜填入對應空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。After21yearsofmarriage,Idiscoveredanewwayofkeepingthespark(火花)oflovealive.Istartedtogooutwithanotherwoman.Itwasreallymywife’s26.Theotherwomanthatmy27wantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butthe28ofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronly29.ThatnightIcalledtoinvitehertogooutfor30andamovie.“What’swrong,areyou31?”sheasked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwho32thatalatenightcallorasurpriseinvitationisasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbe33topasssometimewithyou,”Iresponded.“Justthe34ofus.”Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,thensaid,“Iwouldlikethatverymuch.” Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnotelegant,wasveryniceand35.Mymothertookmyarm36sheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinnerwehadanagreeable37—nothingextraordinary—but38recenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwe39themovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid,“I’ll40withyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.“Howwasyourdinner41?”askedmywifewhenIgothome.“Verynice.MuchmoresothanIcouldhaveimagined,”Ianswered.Afewdayslatermymother42amassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodo43forher.AtthatmomentI44theimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andgivingourlovedonesthetimethatthey4526. A.thought B.belief C.idea D.opinion27. A.father B.children C.mother D.wife28. A.demands B.pleasures C.anxieties D.commands29. A.unusually B.frequently C.occasionally D.immediately30. A.dinner B.awalk C.somefreshair D.awhile31. A.well B.good C.safe D.bad32. A.guesses B.imagines C.supposes D.suspects33. A.necessary B.pleasant C.proper D.possible34. A.two B.three C.four D.five35. A.cheap B.comfortable C.cool D.tasty36. A.incase B.nowthat C.asif D.sothat37. A.troubleB.conversation C.silence D.experiment38. A.catchingupon B.findingout C.makingsure D.workingout39. A.missed B.enjoyed C.remembered D.watched40. A.eatout B.goout C.runout D.keepout41. A.party B.dance C.hour D.date42. A.heardof B.sufferedfrom C.diedof D.recoveredfrom43. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything44. A.accepted B.doubted C.considered D.understood45. A.win B.deserve C.spend D.waste第二局部：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文,從每題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2023NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.46. HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews? A.Excitedandproud. B.Worriedandcautious. C.Happyandsurprised. D.Uncertainandshocked.47. OneofMoYan’scharacteristicsofwritingisthathe________.A.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwith B.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountryC.describeshischaractersinauniqueway D.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords48. What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.HowMoYanGetsNobelPrize B.AnIntroductiontoNobelPrize C.MoYanWinsNobelPrizeinLiteratureD.AWorldFamousWriter,MoYanBDearMichelle,MyDadhatesmyMom.HetellsmethatsheisaliarandthatIshouldnottrusther.Ofcourse,theyaredivorcedbuttheyhave“jointcustody”(共同監(jiān)護).Whatajoke!Iam15,mybrotherisnine,andwehavealifeofhell,frankly.Weliveoneweekonandoneweekoff.Thiswasthebrilliantideaofbothofmyparents,whichwasfairtothembutruiningmylife.Icannotgetawayfromhisvoiceandhisputtingmymomdown.SometimesIthinkaboutrunningaway.AHopelessAntDearHopelessAnt,First,thankyoufortrustingmewithyourproblem.Ifallyousaidiscorrect,thenthereareseveralthingsthatyoucanandshoulddotohelpyourself,yourbrother,andoddlyenough,yourparents.Youneedafamilycounselor.Suchapersoncouldlistentoeachfamilymemberaloneandthenmeettogethertotalkaboutthesituation.Ifrefused,youneedtotalktoacounselorinyourschool.Youneedtobeheard,andyouneedanadultwhowilllisten.Aschoolcounselorcanorganizeameetingwithyourparents.Perhapsyouneedtowritetoyourmother.Writingthingsdownallowspeopletogooveritmorethanonetime.Icannotimaginethatshewillstandpassivelybyanddonothingatalltohelponceshereadshowyoufeel.Yourfatherneedsaletteraswell.Hemaynotrealizethedestructiveeffectthatithasonhischildren.Lastly,haveaplaninmindwhenallelsefailsthatisnotself-destructive.Lifepassesveryquickly,sweetheart,andyouwillgrowupandhaveyourownlife.Untilthen,youneedtokeepyourselfsafe.Neverdoubtthatitwillgetbetter.Writebackandletmeknowhoweverythingisgoing. Michelle49. TheHopelessAntwrotetheletterto________.A.expressdissatisfactionwithhisparents B.askforadviceseriouslyC.makehisfatherpunished D.justmakeajoke50. TheHopelessAnthatedhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatheralwaystoldalie B.hisfatherwasn’tfriendlytohismotherC.hisfatherdivorcedhismother D.theHopelessAntcouldn’tstaywithhisparents51. Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistheHopelessAntinneedofatpresent?A.Keephimself/herselfawayfromdanger. B.Haveatalkwithhis/herparents.C.Havehis/herownfamilyplan. D.Writeletterstofamilies.52. Inwhichpartofamagazinewillthetextprobablyappear?A.Entertainment B.Advertisement C.Life D.EducationCBeninisoneofthesmallestAfricanstates.ItliesinWestAfricaontheGulf(海灣)ofGuinea,tothesouthofBurkinaFasoandNiger,betweenTogoonthewestandNigeriaontheeast.BeninusedtobecalledDahomeyandwascontrolledandruledbyFrancefrom1893to1960,whenitbecameindependent.In1963thearmygeneralSoglooverthrew(推翻)thefirstpresidentMaga.Soglosetupanarmygovernmentandcalledhimselfheadofstatein1965,butwasoverthrownandreplacedbyacivilian(非軍人)governmentin1967.InDecember1969Beninhadanotherchangeofpowerwiththearmyagaintakingover.InMay1970,Magaandtwoothermensetupanewgovernment,witheachofthemactingaspresidentinturnfortwoyears.However,halfayearafterMagaturnedoverpowertothesecondmanAhomadegbe,thethree-mangovernmentwasoverthrownbythearmyoncemoreandGeneralKerekoubecamepresident.InNovember1975KerekouchangedthenameofthenationfromDahomeytoBenin,Beninbeingthenameofa17thcenturykingdomcoveringthesameplace.KerekoualsoannouncedthatBeninwouldbeaPeople’sRepublicbasedonMarxism-Leninism.53. WhichofthefollowingmapsshowsrightlythepositionsofBeninanditsneighbouringcountries?Bn=Benin;Tg=Togo;Nr=Niger;BF=BurkinaFaso;Na=Nigeria;GG=Gulf54. ForhowlongwasBeninanindependentstatebeforeitbecameaPeople’sRepublic?A.30years. B.25years. C.20years. D.15years.55. ChoosetherightorderinwhichthefollowingpeopleruledinBenin.(Ah=Ahomadegbe;Ke=Kerekou;Ma=Maga;So=Soglo)A.Ma,So,Ma,Ke,Ah B.So,Ma,Ah,Ma,Ke C.Ma,So,Ma,Ah,Ke D.So,Ma,Ke,Ma,Ah56. WhenandhowdidBeningetitstwonames—BeninandDahomey?A.Beninwasitsoldestname.ThenameDahomeywasusedlater,buthasbeenreplacedbyBeninagain.B.Dahomeywasitsoldestname,butithasbeenreplacedbyBenin.C.Dahomeywasitsoldestname.ThenameBeninwasusedlater,buthasbeenreplacedbyDahomeyagain.D.Beninwasitsoldestname,butithasbeenreplacedbyDahomey.DNewtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It’snowa“globalvillage”wherecountriesareonlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink.And,ofcourse,ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh-techcommunicationsequipmentisgreatlyincreasedbyforeignlanguageskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisakindofmodernbusinesspeoplewhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoingbusinessabroad.Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomesticbusinessefforts.Overseasassignments(指派)arebecomingincreasinglyimportanttoadvancementwithinexecutive(行政)ranks.Theexecutivestationedinanothercountrynolongerneedfearbeing“outofsightandoutofmind.”Heorshecanbesurethattheoverseaseffortiscentraltothecompany’splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoftenfolloworaccompanyanassignmentabroad.Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficultassignmentoverseas,superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytomanagebackintheUnitedStateswherecross-culturalconsiderationsandforeignlanguageissuesarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Thankstoavarietyofrelativelyinexpensivecommunicationsdevices(裝置)withbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessesintheUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstilltheinternationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanever-growingneedforpeoplewhocanspeakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn’tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobinbusiness,buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualificationsappeartobeequal.Theemployeepostedabroadwhospeaksthecountry’slanguagehasanopportunitytofast-forwardcertainnegotiations,andcanhavetheculturalinsight(洞察力)toknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthehomeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeigncustomersoverthetelephoneorbyfaxmachineisanobviousasset(有價值的人或物)tothefirm.57. Withtheincreaseduseofhigh-techcommunicationsequipment,businesspeople________.A.areeagertoworkoverseasB.havetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnologyC.aregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperationsD.areattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness58. Inthispassage,“outofsightandoutofmind”(Line3,Para.3)probablymeans________.A.leavingallcareandworrybehindB.beingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofinsightC.beingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessathomeD.missingopportunitiesforpromotionwhenabroad59. Accordingtothepassage,whatisanimportantconsiderationofinternationalcorporationsinemployingpeopletoday?A.Abilitytospeakthecustomer’slanguage.

B.Connectionswithbusinessesoverseas.

C.Technicalknow-how.

D.Businessexperience.60.Theadvantageofemployeeshavingforeignlanguageskillsisthattheycan________.A.fast-forwardtheirproposalstoheadquarters

B.bettercontrolthewholenegotiationprocess

C.easilymakefriendswithbusinesspeopleabroad

D.easilyfindnewapproachestomeetmarketneeds第二節(jié)（共5小題,每題2分,總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框A~F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。A.HardworkB.PrinciplesforsuccessC.ActivelearnersD.AsenseofhumorE.AsuccessfulsalesteamF.Aheadstart61.___________IwashiredtodosometrainingforasalesteamfromoneofthelargestcompaniesinAmerica.Therewere16peopleonthisteam.Thatyeartheirsales(forthe16ofthem)werecloseto250million—that’sright,aquarterofabilliondollars!Needlesstosay,itwasanexcellentandinterestingtime.Idecidedtolearnalittlebitmyself,soIwatchedthemcloselytoseewhatkindofpeopletheywereandtoseewhatcommoncharacteristicstheyshared.62.___________Theysimplyweren’taterriblyseriousbunchofpeople.Instead,theysawthatlifewastobeenjoyedandthatmeanstheywereabletolaughalittlebit.Sure,therewerevaryinglevelsinthisbuttheyallhadasenseofhumor.Theywereabletolaughatcircumstances,andtheywereabletolaughatthemselves.Itwasquiterefreshingandthemostimportantkeytotheirsuccess,I’msure.63.___________Theydidn’tcomefromfamiliesthatgavethemafreepassintotheupperrankofthebusinessworldandtheydidn’tgetaheadstartfromupperoutsideuniversities.Whatgotthemtowheretheyarenow?Hardwork!That’sright,anotherexamplethatifyouputyourmindtoit,workhardandgetintherightsituation,youcanachievegreatthings!Thesefolksworklonghoursandaredisciplinedintheworktheydo.Anditispayingoff.64.___________Theywerealwaysoccupiedinthelearningprocess.Duringmysessionstheywereattentiveandlistening.Youcouldseetheirmindsprocessingtheinformation.Theywereaskingquestionsandapplyingthematerialtotheirworkandtheirlives.Theywantedtoimproveinanywaythattheycould.Itwasalsointerestingtowatchthemintheirteammeetingsledbytheirsalesmanager.Theywereveryinteractiveandwerelearningfromoneanother.Noneofthemwasabovelearningfromacolleague.65.___________WhatdidIseeinthesesuccessfulpeople?Thesamethingsthatcanmakeyouasuccessasyouapplytheprinciplestoyourownlife:asenseofhumor,hardwork,andadesiretolearnateveryturn.第II卷（選擇題共55分）第三局部：寫作（共三節(jié),總分值55分）第一節(jié)

單詞拼寫（共10小題,每題1分,總分值10分）根據(jù)以下各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66.Thehostcityofthenext________(奧運會)willbeRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.67.Motherforbadetheboysto________(摔跤)forfeartheywouldteartheirclothes.68.Pleaseanswereithertrueor________(錯誤的)tothefollowingstatements.69.Theplanecircledroundovertheairportbefore________(著陸).70.People________(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.71.Themanlooks________(熟悉的)tome,butIcannotrememberhisname.72.Thebookissupposedtohelpparentsmakegood________(選擇)fortheirchildren.73.Everycitizen,oldoryoung,manorwoman,inthecountryshouldbetreated________(公平地).74.Thesecretwasleakedtoa________(記者)fromthe‘NewYorkTimes’.75.TomandIarebothveryeagertohaveyouhere,sodon’t________(使失望)us!第二節(jié)

短文改錯（共10小題,每題1.5分,總分值15分）

假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（___）,并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意: 1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.Theyallworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethod.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadoflistentotheteacher.Asaresult,hemisslotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusuallytakeshimmuchtimetofinishhishomework.Buthehastostayuplateanddoesn’tgetenoughsleep.However,WangYinghasquitethedifferentwayoflearning.Shelistensattentiveandtriestocatcheverythingthattheteachersaidinclass.Becausethis,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitispossibleforhertogotobedearly.第三節(jié)

書面表達（總分值30分）據(jù)高考不到六十天的時間了，很多高考生家長都為孩子請來高考保姆，學校掛高考倒計時牌，每天上午、下午第一節(jié)課前，由教師帶著全班學生喊口號……對于家長和學校的這些做法人們褒貶不一。請根據(jù)以上說明、寫作要點和寫作要求，為?？坝⒄Z角”版面寫一篇短文。寫作要點：1．贊成者觀點；2．反對者觀點；3．自己的觀點。寫作要求：1．短文詞數(shù)不少于100；2．開頭局部已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．可根據(jù)情況增減細節(jié)，詳略得當；4．不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱。參考詞匯：倒計時countdownn.Withlessthan60daysbeforetheCollegeEntranceExaminations,___________________________