高中英語(yǔ)新人教版必修第二冊(cè)UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONREADINGFORWRITING課件

Unit2

WildlifeProtectionReadingforWritingⅠ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的單詞1.watchover____(鹿)and_________(袋鼠)2.______(減少)pollution3.catch______(昆蟲(chóng))witha___(網(wǎng))4.agood_________(鄰居)5.protect_______(海豚)deerkangaroosreduceinsectsnetneighbourdolphin6.stirup________(情緒)7.beinghuntedforits____(皮膚)8._______(不同尋常的)experienceemotionsskinunusualⅡ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的短語(yǔ)1.Manyaccidentswere______(由于)carelessness.

2.Hewhowould_________(尋找)pearlsmustdivebelow.

3.Manypeoplehaveto_______(查找)themeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.

duetosearchforlookup4.Thelittleboy________(砍倒)theyoungtreewithanaxe.

5.WhatIsaid_________(激起)hiscuriosity.

6.Weintendto________(執(zhí)行)thisplansoon.

7.Scientistssaythatmanyfactors___________(引起)thechangesintheweather.

cutdownstirredupcarryoutbringabout8.Idon’twantto_____anything______(留下).9.You’dinviteusto_______(幫助)withyourinvestigation.

10.Beforedinner,Tom_______(擺好)platesandbowls.

leavebehindhelpoutputoutⅠ.文本整體理解:提取語(yǔ)篇關(guān)鍵要素Ⅱ.文本細(xì)節(jié)理解:探尋語(yǔ)篇細(xì)節(jié)信息根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)信息完成下列問(wèn)題。1.WhostartedtherescuecentrecalledtheSmallFriendsPetShelter?A.Aresearchcentre.

B.Auniversity.C.Studentsandparents. D.Scientists.2.Whatdidtheyoungpeopledointheshelter?A.Buyandsellsomeanimals.B.Studyanimals.C.Trainpets.D.Takecareofanimals.

3.Howdotheyoungpeoplethinkoftheirwork?A.Bored. B.Worthwhile.C.Unnecessary. D.Creative.4.Whathelpdoesthecentreneed?A.Volunteers’timeandlove.B.Medicine.C.Veterinarian(獸醫(yī)).D.Fund.答案:1～4.CDBAⅢ.文本素養(yǎng)提升:閱讀技能綜合運(yùn)用1.根據(jù)課文語(yǔ)境與語(yǔ)句知識(shí)細(xì)致解構(gòu)語(yǔ)句。譯文:當(dāng)一些高中生和他們的父母看到在主人搬走后,___________________時(shí),他們建立了小朋友寵物收容所。很多寵物被遺留下來(lái)譯文:負(fù)責(zé)收容所的年輕人努力保持收容所的清潔、照顧這些動(dòng)物、___________________________。登廣告以便讓人收養(yǎng)這些寵物2.結(jié)合課文主題回答下列問(wèn)題。(1)Doyouwanttobeavolunteerofthisshelter?Why?_________________________________________________________

Yes,Iwanttobeavolunteerofit.BecauseIwanttohelpthepets.(2)Whatwillyoudotosetupananimalrescuecentre?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Firstly,Iwillraisesomemoney.Secondly,Iwillbuysomeequipmentandinvitesomepeopleorvolunteerstotakecareofanimals.Thirdly,Iwilltrainthemembersoftheshelter.Finally,Iwillcallonpeopletoadoptpets.關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的海報(bào)【文本研讀】設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)動(dòng)物的海報(bào)【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】【文體剖析】英文海報(bào)通常含有通知性、宣傳性,所以主題要明確,一目了然。它還包含廣告的特點(diǎn),要求內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)明扼要,形式豐富?；究蚣?

1.標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫(xiě)明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如:Savetheearth,Savethebirds。2.正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對(duì)于介紹性的海報(bào),首先要引出話題,其次列出原因,最后是總結(jié)。對(duì)于宣傳類(lèi)的海報(bào),要寫(xiě)明具體內(nèi)容,如:活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng),主持或舉辦單位等。3.圖片:要選擇引人注目的圖片,與主題要相關(guān),色彩明亮?！驹掝}詞匯】1.lovely/cute

adj.可愛(ài)的2.endangeredspecies 瀕危物種3.evolution n.進(jìn)化

4.habitat n.棲息地

5.decrease v.減少6.extinct adj.已滅絕的7.fur n.皮毛

8.feather n.羽毛9.feedon 以……為食

10.afoodchain 食物鏈11.cruel adj.殘忍的

12.reserve n.保護(hù)區(qū)

13.hunt v.打獵

hunter n.獵人14.forbid vt.禁止15.protect v.保護(hù)

16.conservation n.保護(hù)17.ecosystem n.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)18.inharmonywith 和諧相處【話題句式】1.Itisa

treasureofourcountry.它是我國(guó)的國(guó)寶。2.Believeitornot,atpresentonlyseveralthousandpandasexistintheworld.信不信由你,目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。3.It’s

becauseofhumanactivitiesthattigersareendangered.正是因?yàn)槿祟?lèi)的活動(dòng),老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4.Manywildanimalsareindangerofdyingout.很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。5.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.政府已采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。6.Peopleshouldraisetheawarenessoftheprotectionofwildanimals.人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。7.It’samazingthattherearemerelylessthan1,000finlessporpoiseslivinginChina.非常令人吃驚,目前中國(guó)僅有不足1000只江豚。【典題演練】請(qǐng)?jiān)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)海報(bào),號(hào)召人們加入到保護(hù)大熊貓的行動(dòng)中來(lái)。

1.大熊貓是中國(guó)乃至世界的稀有動(dòng)物;2.由于棲息地遭到破壞,竹子被砍伐,大熊貓覓食越來(lái)越困難,正瀕臨滅絕;3.政府已建立數(shù)個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)來(lái)保護(hù)大熊貓;4.拯救熊貓的項(xiàng)目需要更多的關(guān)注和資金?！局\篇】【遣詞】1.罕見(jiàn)的

____2.以……為食

_______

3.棲息地

_______4.砍伐

________

5.建立

______

6.執(zhí)行

________

rarefeedonhabitatcutdownsetupcarryout【造句】1.完成句子(1)大熊貓是中國(guó)的稀有動(dòng)物,也是世界的稀有動(dòng)物之一。Thegiantpandais_______arareanimalinChina_______oneoftherarestanimalsontheearth.notonlybutalsohabitatsarebeingdestroyedbeencutdowntofindfoodextinct(4)我國(guó)已建立數(shù)個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)來(lái)保護(hù)大熊貓。Tosavegiantpandas,ourgovernmenthas______somenaturereserves.setup2.句式升級(jí)將句(1)轉(zhuǎn)換成倒裝句:____________________________________________________________________________________

NotonlyisthegiantpandaarareanimalinChinabutalsooneoftherarestanimalsontheearth.1.reducevt.減少;縮減*(2018·天津高考)3Dprintingcanreducefueluseandemissions.3D打印能減少燃料的使用和排放。*Theskirtwasreduced

to

￡10inthesale.在大減價(jià)期間,這條裙子減價(jià)到10英鎊。*Hewasreducedtobeggingforaliving.他不得不以乞討為生?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)reduceexpenses/costs減少開(kāi)支/降低成本bereducedto 減少到bereducedby 減少了bereducedtodoing/sth. 被迫做;使淪為(2)reduction n.減少;減小【知識(shí)延伸】decrease

v.減少decline v.下降increase v.提高add v.增加

【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Theywere_______(reduce)toextremepoverty.(2)Therehasbeensome_________(reduce)inunemployment.(3)Ittookyearsofwork________(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.

reducedreductiontoreduce2.dueto由于;因?yàn)?IthinkIwouldbeagoodjournalistduetomylanguageskills.由于我的語(yǔ)言技能,我想我可以成為一名出色的記者。*Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit’sdue.請(qǐng)確保在到期前還書(shū)?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】dueadj.到期的;預(yù)期的【名師點(diǎn)津】表示“由于,因?yàn)椤钡亩陶Z(yǔ)dueto 由于thanksto 多虧;由于owingto 因?yàn)閎ecauseof 因?yàn)椤臼煸~生義】Themoneyisduetoyou. (

)Ourthanksareduetothewholeteam. (

)adj.欠下的adj.應(yīng)歸于

【即學(xué)活用】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)出黑體部分的詞義(1)Mostoftheproblemswereduetohumanerror. (

)(2)ThelittleboyisduetostartschoolinSeptember. (

)(3)Therentisdueonthefirstdayofeachmonth. (

)由于預(yù)定到期3.searchfor搜索;查找*YoucansearchfortheinformationyouneedontheInternet.你可以在網(wǎng)上搜索你需要的信息。*Thepolicesearchedthehouseforthestolenjewelry.警察搜查了那棟房子以尋找被偷的珠寶。*Policesetoffinsearchofthelostchild.警察出發(fā)尋找那個(gè)走丟的孩子?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】searchsb.搜身searchfor 尋找search(sth.)for 搜查(某物)以尋找insearchof=inone’ssearchfor 尋找

【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Hesearchedtheboy___thelostpen.(2)Ateamofhuntersweresent__searchforthestrangecreature.(3)Scientistsarestillsearching___acluetothecold.

forinfor4.unusualadj.

特別的;不尋常的*Shehasaveryunusualname.她的名字很特別。TuYouyouisanunusualwomanscientist,whomakesgreatcontributionstomedicine.屠呦呦是一位不尋常的女科學(xué)家,她對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。

*Asusual,heistryingtostiruptrouble.像往常一樣,他正試圖找麻煩?！菊Z(yǔ)塊積累】(1)usual

adj.平常的asusual 像往常一樣thanusual 比以往(2)usually adv.通常

【即學(xué)活用】語(yǔ)法填空(1)Despiteherproblems,shecarriedonworking__usual.(2)_______(usual)atthistimeourthoughtsareonChristmas.(3)Hewasan_______(usual)manwithgreatbusiness

talents.

Usuallyasunusual5.Itishardwork,buttheyoungpeopleworkingattheshelterthinkitisworthit.

它是非常艱苦的工作,但是在收容所工作的這些年輕人認(rèn)為這樣的工作很有意義?！揪涫浇鈽?gòu)】

workingattheshelter是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞people。people和work之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。*WhoisthewomantalkingtoourEnglishteacher?正在和我們英語(yǔ)老師談話的那位婦女是誰(shuí)?

*Therewereabouttenvolunteersworkinginthenaturereserve.有大約十個(gè)志愿者在這個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)里工作?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津】(1)現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)(或基本同時(shí))發(fā)生,表示主動(dòng)意義;(2)及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表完成或被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作;不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)只表完成不表被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。standingfacingheld【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】《夏洛特的網(wǎng)》的作者是美國(guó)作家埃爾文·布魯克斯·懷特。小說(shuō)主人公夏洛特是一個(gè)為了拯救自己的朋友而付出一切的蜘蛛,因?yàn)槌兄Z了小豬威伯要讓他看到冬天的雪而不會(huì)被變成熏肉或香腸,夏洛特在自己的蜘蛛網(wǎng)里織出了字讓人們來(lái)參觀,還想辦法讓小豬在大賽上得獎(jiǎng),小豬威伯避免了被變成熏肉和火腿的厄運(yùn)。小說(shuō)告訴我們:一個(gè)小小的舉動(dòng),也會(huì)有改變一切的可能。Before

Breakfast

“Where’sPapagoingwiththeax?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast.

“Outtothehoghouse,”repliedMrsArable.“Somepigswerebornlastnight.”

“Idon’tseewhyheneedsanax,”continuedFern,whowasonlyeight.

“Well,”saidhermother,“oneofthepigsisarunt.It’sverysmallandweak,anditwillneveramounttoanything.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”

“Doawaywithit?”shriekedFern.“Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit’ssmallerthantheothers?”

MrsArableputapitcherofcreamonthetable.“Don’tyell,Fern!”shesaid.“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway.”

Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.Fern’ssneakersweresoppingbythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather.

“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shesobbed.“It’sunfair.”

MrArablestoppedwalking.

“Fern,”hesaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”

“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownhercheeksandshetookholdoftheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather’shand.

“Fern,”saidMrArable,“Iknowmoreaboutraisingalitterofpigsthanyoudo.Aweaklingmakestrouble.Nowrunalong!”

“Butit’sunfair,”criedFern.“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”

MrArablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove.“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,alittleruntypigisanother.”

“Iseenodifference,”repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax.“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeIeverheardof.”