2022-2023學(xué)年河北省滄州市任丘惠伯口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省滄州市任丘惠伯口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略2.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot_______A.shocking,shocking

B.shocked,shocked C.shocking,shocked

D.shocked,shocking參考答案：C3.—Howdoyoulikethecurtains,Mary?—Well,I'mafraidtheydon't________verywellwiththewallpaper.A．go

B．match

C．suit

D．fit參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。go(well，poorly)with為固定搭配，表示“搭配(很/很不)協(xié)調(diào)”，match表此意時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞。4.–What’swrongwithyourcoat?--JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome____onit.

A.sat B.hadsat

C.hadbeensitting

D.wassitting參考答案：D5.YesterdayI_______themovienamedWolfWarriorsII（戰(zhàn)狼2）．Itdeeplytouchedmyheart．（）A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched參考答案：D

昨天我看了電影"戰(zhàn)狼2"，它深深的把我觸動(dòng)了．根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday．（昨天），由此可知，該句子應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要加ed，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D6.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D7.Themeetingwasconcerned___

theplanandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____theirowninterests.

[

]A．with;about

B．with;withC．for;about

D．a(chǎn)bout;with參考答案：A略8.-----Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforadrinkwithus?

-----___,ifyouinsist.A.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon’tcare參考答案：C9.Thedrivershallbefinedifhedriveswithoutthe(

)A.permission

B.permitC.allowance

D.allow參考答案：B略10.Believeitornot，theancientChinesepaintingisworthmorethan________dollars!A．twomillion

B．twomillionofC．twomillions

D．twomillionsof參考答案：A[hundred，thousand，million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，不能用復(fù)數(shù)，后也不跟介詞of。]11.---Mary,remembertocomeandseeusnexttimeyou’reintown.

---__________.

A.Why?I’llcertainlydo

B.Soundsnice

C.You’rewelcome

D.Sure,Iwill參考答案：D12.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses_______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones參考答案：C13.—Well,Ihavenotmademydecisionyet.

—So,__________________,wehavetowait,right?

A.inotherwords

B.inmyopinionC.bytheway

D.totellthetruth參考答案：A14.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises____verydifficultandthatwe____themcarefully.A.were;mustfinish B.be;finishC.were;finish D.be;finished參考答案：C15.Peopleallovertheworld__________forpeace.A.left

B.hunger

C.came

D.work參考答案：B16.LiuXiangwassofastintheracethatnoonecould____him.A.runfor

B.runagainst

C.runat

D.runafter參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ioncereadaposterthatsaid,“Goodfriendsarelike

41

.Youdon’talwaysseethem,

42

youknowtheyarealwaysthere.”ItperfectlydescribesmyfriendshipswithAngieandRaegan.AngieandIbecame

43

onthefirstdayofkindergarten.Alittleunsureofmyself,Iaskedmymother

44

tomakefriendsonthefirstdayofschool.ShesuggestedIgouptoanotherlittlegirlandsimply

45

myself.SowhenIsawAngiecrosstheroom,I

46

rightuptoherandsaid,“Hi,MynameisMissy.Wouldyoubemyfriend?”Angielookedatme

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.I’dlostmymindbutsheanswered,“Sure,”Thenthetwoofuswere

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.We’vebeenfriendseversince.Ashotandhumid(潮濕的)asIndiana’ssummersare,AngieandI

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aswimmingpool.Neitherofushadone.ThenRaegancamehere.She

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intothehouseonthecornerwithaswimmingpool!Wewantedtohavea

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there,soAngiecameupwitha“brilliant

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.”WecametoRaegan’shouseandhungoutonthestreetsayingthingslike,“Whew!It’s

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outhere,Wishtherewassomeplacewecouldswim…”Raeganinviteduskindly.Wesoon

54

thatwelikedRaeganmorethanher

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.Webecamefriends,andit’sbeenthatway

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.Throughdanceclasses,cheerfulcamps,collegecourses,ourmarriages,and

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inlife—we’vebeenforeverfriends.Thosefriendsarethemost

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giftsinmylife.FriendscomeandfriendsgobutAngieandRaeganwill

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beinmylife—justlikethestars.Ihopethatyouhavesuch

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friendsinyourlife,too!41.A.stars B.books C.diamonds D.designs42.A.while B.unless C.but D.after43.A.partners

B.friends C.classmates D.strangers44.A.where B.what C.when D.how45.A.follow B.enjoy C.introduce D.relax46.A.walked B.afforded C.reached D.bothered47.A.sothat B.incase C.eventhough D.asif48.A.exhausted B.inseparable C.organized D.alike49.A.built B.bought C.expected D.preferred50.A.moved B.ran C.changed D.entered51.A.talk B.swim C.party D.look52.A.joke B.trick C.aim D.plan53.A.hot B.nice C.boring D.strange54.A.wondered B.observed C.mentioned D.discovered55.A.house B.character C.pool D.family56.A.forever B.enough C.already D.really57.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing58.A.interesting B.practical C.valuable D.expensive59.A.always B.almost C.soon D.seldom60.A.special B.personal C.amazing D.familiar參考答案：41．A42．C43．B44．D45．C46．A47．D48．B49．C50．A51．B52．D53．A54．D55．C56．A57．B58．C59．A60．C41．A考查名詞辨析。star星星；book書；diamond鉆石；design設(shè)計(jì)。句意：好朋友就像星星。故選A。42．C考查連詞辨析。while

在……期間；unless除非；but但是；after在……之后。句意：你不會(huì)一直看它們，但是你知道它們一直在那里。故選C。43．B考查名詞辨析。partner伙伴；friend朋友；classmate同學(xué)；stranger陌生人。句意：Angie和我在第一天上幼兒園的時(shí)候就成為了朋友。故選B。44．D考查連詞辨析。where在哪里；what什么；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；how怎么。句意：對(duì)自己有點(diǎn)不確定，我問(wèn)媽媽，第一天上學(xué)怎么交朋友。故選D。45．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。follow跟隨；enjoy喜歡；introduce介紹；relax放松。句意：她建議我走向一個(gè)女孩，簡(jiǎn)單地介紹我自己。故選C。46．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。walk走；afford足以承擔(dān)；reach到達(dá)；bother打擾。句意：所以當(dāng)我看到Angie走過(guò)房間的時(shí)候，我徑直走向她。故選A。47．D考查連詞辨析。sothat因此；incase以防；eventhough即使；asif好像。句意：Angie看著我，好像認(rèn)識(shí)我一樣。故選D。48．B考查形容詞辨析。exhausted疲憊的；inseparable分不開的；organized有組織的；alike一樣的。句意：后來(lái)，我們兩個(gè)就分不開了。故選B。49．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。build建立；buy買；expect期盼；prefer更喜歡。句意：Angie和我期盼著一個(gè)游泳池。故選C。50．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。move搬到；run跑；change變化；enter進(jìn)入。句意：她搬到了拐角處帶有游泳池的房子里。故選A。51．B考查名詞辨析。talk談話；swim游泳；party聚會(huì)；look表情。句意：我們想去那里游泳。故選B。52．D考查名詞辨析。joke笑話；trick詭計(jì)；aim目標(biāo)；plan計(jì)劃。句意：Angie想出了一個(gè)“極好的計(jì)劃”。故選D。53．A考查形容詞辨析。hot熱的；nice好的；boring煩人的；strange奇怪的。句意：這里太熱了。故選A。54．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wonder想知道；observe觀察；mention提到；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意：我們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起Reagan的游泳池，我們更喜歡Reagan。故選D。55．C考查名詞辨析。house房子；character角色；pool游泳池；family家庭。句意：我們很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起Reagan的游泳池，我們更喜歡Reagan。故選C。56．A考查副詞辨析。forever永遠(yuǎn)；enough充分；already已經(jīng)；really真地。句意：我們成了朋友，而且永遠(yuǎn)是（朋友）。故選A。57．B考查代詞辨析。something一些事情；everything每一件事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒什么。此處指我們一起經(jīng)歷了人生中的每一件事。故選B。58．C考查形容詞辨析。interesting

有趣的；practical事實(shí)上的；valuable有價(jià)值的；expensive昂貴的。句意：那些朋友是我人生中最有價(jià)值的禮物。故選C。59．A考查副詞辨析。always一直；almost幾乎；soon不久；seldom很少。句意：Angie和Raegan像星星一樣將一直在我的生命中。故選A。60．C考查形容詞辨析。special專門的；personal個(gè)人的；amazing令人驚異的；familiar熟悉的。句意：我希望在你的人生中，你也有這樣令人驚異的朋友。故選C。【備注】本文為記敘文。作者記敘了自己與兩個(gè)好朋友之間的故事。三、閱讀理解18.ThisisaphotoofasimilarcarIown.It’saphotoofaSkodaFabia.Idriveonetoo.Mine

hasablackroofthoughotherthanthattheyarethesamemodelandthesamecolour.AyoungguyalsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasapproachingmine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleaveitatthat.Theyoungguycontinuedtoengageinconversationwithme.HeaskedmehowIfoundthecarintermsofdriving.Iwasmotivatedaboutit.Itturnedoutthatitwashisfirstdaytodrivethecaranditwasbrandnewanditwasagiftfromhisparentsandhe’djustpassedhisdrivingtesttoday!Whatacoincidence(巧合)!Well,thiswasaspecialmomentforNicholas.Whogetsanewcarthedaytheylearntodriveandthendrivesintoagarageandgetsengagedindialoguewithawomanwho’sdrivingthesamemodelofcar?Yes,beautifulsynchronicity(同步性)infullview.IwantedtomakethismomentspecialforNicholas,andIwantedtogifthimsomething.Thinkingonmyfeet,IthoughtI’dbuyhimalotteryticketbutsomethingaboutthatdidn’tsitrightwithme,anditwasn’tspecialenough.ThenIgotthepush,thewhisper,thebeautifulwhisper.IstretchedintomycarandremovedmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe.MybirthdayisonGuardianAngel’sDaytoo,sothisisprettyspecialtome.IgaveittoNicholasandhewashappytoreceiveit.Nicholasgavemeabighug.Nicholaswasnotanoverconfidentguy.Healsotoldmehismumwasonlyoutofhospitalandnowhe’dbeabletohelphergetabout.I’llordermyselfanotherGuardianAngelkeyringformycarsafeintheknowledgethatmyGuardianAngelwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.AsforNicholas,well,Iwishheandhispassengersalifetimeofsafedriving.24.Whatcausedtheconversationbetweentheauthorandtheyoungguy?A.Asimilartypeofacar.B.Theauthor’scuriosity.C.Theyoungguy’sexcitement.D.ThephotoofaSkodaFabia.25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheguy’sexperience?A.Itwasworthtalkingabout.B.Itwassuchacoincidence.C.Itwasfortunateforhim.D.Itwasunreasonable.26.Whatdidtheauthordofortheguy?A.Shecongratulatedhimonhisluck.B.Sheboughthimalotteryticket.C.Shegavehimaspecialkeyring.D.Sheofferedhimabirthdaygift.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodonextaftermeetingtheguy?A.Givehimmoreconfidence.B.Seehismotherinhospital.C.Warnhimtodrivesafely.D.Buyanitemforhercar.參考答案：24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D本文作者故事完全是一個(gè)巧合。一個(gè)相似的汽車類型引起作者和年輕人談話，作者給了他一個(gè)特殊的鑰匙環(huán)。24.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中AyoungguyalsogotoutofasimilarcarasIwasapproachingmine.Ilaughedandwaspreparedtoleaveitatthat.Theyoungguycontinuedtoengageinconversationwithme.可知，一個(gè)相似的汽車類型引起作者和年輕人談話。故選A。25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Whatacoincidence(巧合)!可知，作者與那年輕人的經(jīng)歷完全是巧合。故選B。26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第五段IstretchedintomycarandremovedmyGuardianAngelkeyringwhichIhadattachedtomyfrontmirror.Itwastheretokeepmesafe.可知，她給了他一個(gè)特殊的鑰匙環(huán)。故選C。27.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中I’llordermyselfanotherGuardianAngelkeyringformycarsafeintheknowledgethatmyGuardianAngelwillnotbeprotectingmewithoutthekeyring.與那個(gè)年輕人遇見后她要為自己的小汽車買一個(gè)鑰匙環(huán)。故選D。19.InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(攤位)andselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisaha