2022-2023學(xué)年北京密云縣古北口中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年北京密云縣古北口中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from參考答案：C2.Isthereanyoneinyourclass_______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who’s

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C3.Closethewindow________yougotobed.A.before

B.but

C.and

D.until參考答案：A4.Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto______fromhearttrouble.A.uncover

B.discover

C.recover

D.cover參考答案：C5.Therearemanyislands_________theChinesecoast.A.of

B.off

C.from

D.on參考答案：B6.I'msorryIcan'thelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy________，forIambusywiththemeetingarrangement.A．rightaway

B．rightnowC．a(chǎn)tonce

D．straightaway參考答案：B[句意：對不起，我現(xiàn)在不能幫你學(xué)英語，因為我正忙著安排會議。rightnow“此刻；現(xiàn)在”；rightaway，atonce，straightaway都表示“馬上；立刻”。]7.E-mail,aswellastelephones,___animportantpartindailycommunication.A．haveplayed

B．ispaying

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D．play參考答案：B8.—I’mtootired.Iwanttogiveup.—Ifyoudon’t_________,you’llwinintheend.A.calmdown

B.loseheart

C.takecare

D.cheerup參考答案：B9.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach______toreadfast.A.what

B.how

C.who

D.why參考答案：B10.Tomstudiesharderthisterm._________,hehasmadegreatprogressinhislessons.

A.Instead B.Afterall C.Bytheway D.Asaresult參考答案：D11.

Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,______,hesuffersfromaweakheart.A.asaresult

B.what’smore

C.asamatteroffact

D.inaword參考答案：C12.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich參考答案：C略13.MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,______advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.

A.taken

B.havingtaken

C.taking

D.havingbeentaken參考答案：C14.It'stimeyouchangedyourattitude________womennow，Tom；theyholduphalfthesky，youknow.A．towards

B．from

C．with

D．in參考答案：A[attitude常與介詞to或towards連用，意思是“對……的態(tài)度”。]15.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.

A.that

B.which C.as

D.why參考答案：A16.Itwassaidthatthetwopartieshadnot____anagreementontheissuesdiscussed.A.reached B.treated C.assessed D.accepted參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,especiallyduringSpringBreak─aweeklongschoolvacationintheUSA.

But1you’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don’tworry.Herearesome2.

Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.3

expenses（開支）tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhave4__choicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.Planahead:Don’twait5thelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhen6atshortnotice(在短期內(nèi)).Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurity(保險)andsavings.Doyourhomework:Nomatter7yougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill8informationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.

Plansensibly(合理地):Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplan9youmaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.

Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthe10places.Bytravellingwithothersyoucan11costsandexperiences.

Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.

Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoa12knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.

Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicine13yougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.

UsetheInternet:TheNetcanhelptosavemoney.Therearesomeusefulwebsites14and.

15

planningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.1.A.HowaboutB.Whatif

C.Whynot

D.Whatabout2.A.advices

B.advise

C.tips

D.informations3.A.Cut

B.Raise

C.Rise

D.Grow4.A.more

B.less

C.few

D.little5.A.when

B.until

C.unless

D.once6.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.tobebought7.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where8.A.supply

B.provide

C.copy

D.write9.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.however10.A.same

B.different

C.interesting

D.cheap11.A.have

B.separate

C.divide

D.share12.A.more

B.least

C.most

D.less13.A.asthough

B.incase

C.asfor

D.aslongas14.A.foranexample

B.suchas

C.eventhough

D.asmuchas15.A.By

B.Without

C.Throughout

D.About參考答案：1-5BCAAD

6-10CDBCA

11-15DDBBA三、閱讀理解18.Ifcarshadwings（翅膀）,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,socustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute－andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport－youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderthebadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(臨界的)conditions.TheTransition'spricetag：$194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,atransponderoraGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation，itisthenecessarysafetyoption，”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We'reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps，”Brownsaid.1．Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.A．car-planeswillbepopularin2011B．peoplemightdriveacar-planein2011C．boththeTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD．RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts2．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________.A．theradio

B．thetransponderC．theGPS

D．thefull-planeparachute3．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．CarswithwingsmaybejustaroundthecornerB．Whichtochoose：aFerrarioracar-plane?C．AmoreconvenientandcheaperwaytoflyD．Carswithwingscanflyasfastasplanes參考答案：BDA19.DiscoverNatureSchoolsprogramsBecomingBears(Kindergarten-2grade)Bybecomingbabybearschildrenlearnfromtheir“parent”tosurvivetheseasons.Kidswillfindsafetyinthespringandlearnkindsoffoodbearseatduringthesummer,andthencreateacaveforwinterhibernation(冬眠).Afterlearningtheskillsneededtosurvive,studentswillgooutofthecaveasanindependentblackbearabletocareforthemselves.(1.5-2hours)WhoseClues?(3-5grade)Kidswilldiscoverhowplantsandanimalsusetheirspecialstructurestosurvive.Throughoutdoorstudyofplantsandanimals,kidswillrecognizetheirspecialstructuresandlearnhowtheyenablespeciestoeat,avoidtheirenemiesandsurvive.Usingwhattheyhavelearned,kidswillchooseonespeciesandtellhowtheysurviveintheirlivingplaces.(3-4hours)WingedWonders(3-5grade)Birdsaddcolor1andsoundtoourworldandplayanimportantecological(生態(tài)的)role.Studentswilllearnthebasicsofbirds,understandtherolebirdsplayinfoodchainsandgobirdwatchingusingfieldguidesandtelescopes.Studentswilldohands-onactivities.Studentswillusetoolstobuildbirdfeeders,allowingthemtoattractbirdsathome.(3-4hours)ExploringYourWatershed(6-8grade)Wealldependoncleanwater.Examininghowouractionsshapethewaterwaysaroundus.Goonahiketoseefirst-handsomeofthechallengingwaterqualityproblemsinacity.Studentswilltestthewaterqualitytodeterminethehealthofanecosystem.●Eachprogramistaughtforaclasswithatleast10students.●Allprogramsincludeplentyoftimeoutdoors.Sopleaseprepareproperclothing,sunscreenandinsectkillersforchi