2022年黑龍江省綏化市火箭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年黑龍江省綏化市火箭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While參考答案：D2.Thesoldierrushedintothecave,hisrighthandholdingagunandhisface_______withsweat.A.covered

B.covering

C.wascovered

D.wascovering

參考答案：A略3.一Whywon’tyoutraveltoLondonwithyourcolleaguesnextweek?一_________thecost,itwilltakealotoftimeaswell.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B4.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.

A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding參考答案：B略5.Nowthatthereismuchdifficultyinfindingasatisfyingjob,whydon’tyoudoa______jobtosupportyouforthetimebeing?A.temporary

B.contemporary

C.permanent

D.essential參考答案：A6.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.

A.demanded

B.requested

C.hoped

D.agreed參考答案：B7.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．offerC．request

D．favour參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議；B.offer提議，好意；C.request請(qǐng)求；D.favour喜愛(ài)。句意：—我能幫助你做這個(gè)事情嗎？—謝謝你的好意?？墒俏易约耗苄?。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。8.Ifyoudon’tgotovisittheGreatwall,_____________.

A.SoamI

B.NoramI

C.neitherdoI

D.norwillI參考答案：D略9.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_____everything!A.hadbeeneating

B.hadeaten

C.haveeaten

D.havebeeneating參考答案：B此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意“她吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)冰箱空了；這個(gè)孩子吃掉了所有的東西！”。據(jù)前半句可知，孩子吃掉東西這個(gè)動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在“wassurprised”之前，因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。10.I,alongwithmyclassmates,always____Lisawithhersister----theyaresoalike.

A.suffer

B.combine

C.connect

D.confuse參考答案：D11.Whichdoyouenjoy____yoursummerholiday,takingapart-timejoborstayingathome?

A.tospendB.

spendingC.

beingspentD.spend參考答案：A12.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethe

ofconstructinganewfactoryintheUnitedKingdom.A.conclusion

B.convenience

C.possibility

D.occasion參考答案：C13.Morepeoplearewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

______buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.

A.nobetterthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D14.Ireallydon’twanttotalkabout_____examwetookjustnow.I’mnotin_____moodforit. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案：A15.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why參考答案：A16.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirfriendassomeone____theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.as

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe16tuition(學(xué)費(fèi))formybrotherandme.Theydon’t17

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper（脾氣）;it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).I18satdownbesideherandlookedather.“Isthereany19

betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

20

inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.21atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,”shesaid22

,“Lookatthisthread（線）.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable（耐用）.Iflifeisa23

,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan24

beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis25.IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext

26

.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere27,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk28onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso29.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese30

themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould31

intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidgently,“totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike32

withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”33

hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis

34

,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta

35

inthequiltofoutlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.16A.expensive

B.lowC.cheapD.high17A.play

B.talkC.actD.perform18A.silentlyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.happily19A.money

B.loveC.timeD.distance20A.surpriseB.prideC.disappointmentD.satisfaction21A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For22A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.regretfullyD.thoughtfully23A.troubleB.pleasureC.quiltD.cloth24A.hardlyB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever25A.valuable

B.insideC.trueD.priceless26A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring27A.freeB.backC.fineD.ready28A.continuouslyB.worriedlyC.constantlyD.slowly29A.gentleB.perfectC.pleasedD.thankful30A.putupB.tookupC.madeupD.setup31A.runB.recoverC.standD.work32A.walkingB.livingC.sittingD.chatting33A.ExaminingB.SeeingC.NoticingD.Reading34A.practiceB.observationC.experienceD.activity35A.threadB.thingC.jewelD.light參考答案：16-20DCABA

21-25BDCAB

26-30DBDAC

31-35BADCA三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweek-longtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadealivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.1.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?A.Theyhadearlybookings.

B.Theytookalaterflight.C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.

D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.

B.Sheseldommakesacompromise（折衷）.C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.

D.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.3.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.She'sateacher.

B.She'sahousewife.C.She'sabusinesswoman.

D.She'samediaperson.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtospendmoneywisely.

B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtoexposebadtricks.

D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.參考答案：1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A本文作者通過(guò)講述自己和家人乘飛機(jī)的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明如何明智地花錢(qián)，即如何讓錢(qián)花得更值得。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.可知Delta給作者家庭救濟(jì)金是因?yàn)樽屗麄兇畛送硪稽c(diǎn)的飛機(jī)，選B。2.推理判斷題。Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.可知作者自稱是一個(gè)一流的殺價(jià)者，并且說(shuō)一筆好的交易是很少有人能夠拒絕的，因此作者不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一筆好買(mǎi)賣的，答案為D項(xiàng)。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.”可知作者是一位媒體工作者。選D。4.寫(xiě)作意圖題。文章最后一段講述了如何明智地花錢(qián)，即如何讓錢(qián)花得更值得，故答案為A項(xiàng)。【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對(duì)原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問(wèn)。一般包括直接理解題（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問(wèn)。）語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題（需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行語(yǔ)義上的轉(zhuǎn)換，兩者存在表達(dá)上的差異，有時(shí)需要進(jìn)行加工或整理后方能得出結(jié)論）、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫(huà)題等。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類型問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.可知Delta給作者家庭救濟(jì)金是因?yàn)樽屗麄兇畛送硪稽c(diǎn)的飛機(jī)，選B。19.“Goahead,”ItoldLinda.“Pickuptherock,andseewhat’sunderit.”Her4-year-oldarmsstruggledwiththerockburiedinthestreambed.Hereyesgotbigassheexaminedthewormsaftertheirnestwasuncovered.Shewatchedquietly,astheywalkedpastherfoot.Shegentlyputtherockbackandsaid,”Aretherewormsunderalltherocks?”Thiswasn’tschool—itwasanature-basedsummercampinNewYork’sHudsonValleythatIranwhenIwas17.WhenIturnedthekidsovertotheirparentsattheendoftheday,theyweretired,inspiredbynatureandknowledge.Finland’s“forestkindergartens”usethenaturalworldasajumpingoffpointforearlyacademicinstructiontomakethemenjoylearning.FinlandisfollowinginthefootstepsofotherEuropeancountriesincludingDenmark,whereoutdooreducationhasbeencommonformanyyears.IntheFinnishprogram,kidsspendfourdaysofaweek,from8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.,outsidewithateacher.Builtintotheprogramisquiteabitofplaytime.Kidsgetalotofexerciseandlessonplansarefreelymadesoteacherscanusewhat’sathandandinseasonintheirlessons.Whileallthissoundslessstrictthanaclassroom-basedkindergartenprogram,theresultsshowthatthesetypesofprogramshavebetterresultsforoverallphysicalhealthaswellasacademicperformanceandsocialdevelopment.Butaren’tthekidswhodothiscomingfromwealthy,educatedcommunities—so,ofcoursetheyscorebetterontests?Infact,thegreatestgainsfromspendingtimeoutdoorscanbefoundinkidswhoarecomingfromlessadvantageousbackground.AtaschoolnearAtlanta,wherekidsspend30percentoftheirdayoutside,studentshaveimprovedscoresmorethanstudentsfromanyotherschoolintheirarea,andmostofthekidstherecomefrompoorfamilies.8.WhydidtheauthoraskLindatoturnovertherock?A.TohelpLindabeindependent.B.ToseeifLindahadenoughcourage.C.TogiveLindaachancetostudynature.D.ToteachLindahowtoprotectanimals.9.What’sthepurposeofFinland’s“forestkindergartens”?A.Tohelpkidslearnaboutforests.B.Topopularizeoutdooreducation.C.Toshowtheimportanceofplay.D.Todevelopkids’interestinstudy.10.Comparedwithclassroom-basedkindergartens,“forestkindergartens”____________.A.seemtobelesstiring B.havenofixedlessonplansC.setmanystrictrules D.havenoteachersaround11.Whatisanadvantageofoutdoorprogramsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Kidsjoiningthemscorehigherontests.B.Theyhelpchangepoorkids’families.C.Theydogoodtocommunities.D.Kidsmeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthem.參考答案：8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A本文是說(shuō)明文。作者介紹了芬蘭的forestkindergartens戶外活動(dòng)的目的，優(yōu)勢(shì)和效果?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Hereyesgotbigassheexaminedthewormsaftertheirnestwasuncovered.Shewatchedquie