2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃石市蕓山中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃石市蕓山中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboyarrivedatthehotel

latebecausehe________________thebusfortwohours.

A.waswaitingfor

B.hadbeenwaitingfor

C.hasbeenwaitingfor

D.hadwaitedfor

參考答案：B2.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________.A.fact

B.realityC.practice

D.deed參考答案：Co/inpractice為習(xí)慣用語，意思是“把……付諸實施”。3.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.consequence參考答案：B試題分析：句意：中央電視臺的節(jié)目漢字聽寫大賽已席卷全國,部分旨在激發(fā)人們在中國語言方面的熱情。四個選項的含義分別是：A.response

回應(yīng)，B.enthusiasm熱情，C.significance重要性，D.consequence結(jié)果，后果，根據(jù)句意選B。4.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto______adifference,butmosttimeswearenotawareofthatgift.A．catch

B．keep

C．make

D.tell參考答案：C5.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.

IwillB.

I’dlovetoC.

IwillnotD.

I’mafraidnot參考答案：D略6.

---Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned參考答案：B7.Hekeptonworkingoutatweekendsand______hishealthpickedup.A.hopefully

B.gradually

C,actually

D,unexpectedly參考答案：B4.Accordingtotheoriginaldesign,theplantwouldbeableto_______atleast8,000pianosayear.

A.bringout

B.takeout

C.putout

D.workout參考答案：C略9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat

partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C10.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff

B.setoff

C.gothrough

D.getthrough參考答案：B11.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____itsreality.

Amakeup

B.figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff參考答案：B12.

Suchaproblemas_____hasresultedinahungerstrikeinGreekjails,duringwhichtheprisonerskeeptheirmouthsshutandrefusetoeat.

A.

overcrowd

B.overcrowding

C.overcrowded

D.tobeovercrowded參考答案：B13.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelost

B.shouldlose

C.mightlose

D.couldhavelost參考答案：A14.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—______，butusuallyonceaweek.A．Havenoidea B．ItdependsC．Asusual

D．Generallyspeaking參考答案：B15.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：D【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：這兩個年輕人的想法在書中得到了提示，但他們都沒有表達出來。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞為Theinnerthought，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作express的賓語，故D項正確。16.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lookingbackonwhatwedidbefore,weallhadatimewhenwetriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.My__41__wastopassoutwatertotherunners.Irememberbeingsoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentkindsofrunnerswhopassedbyand__42__acupofwater.ThenextyearIsignedupforthe__43__andgaveitashot.Thefirst10,000mracewasquitean__44__.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked.Attimes,Ididn’t__45__ifIcouldfinish.Thencameadefiningmoment.Atonepointneartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastmevery__46__,andIfeltembarrassedthatIwas50yearsyoungerthanhimandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt__47__forasecond.ButthenI__48__something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad__49__capacities(能力),experience,trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy__50__wasmerelytofinish.Afteraminute,it__51__methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearned__52__aboutmyselfatthatmoment.Iturnedmy__53__intoinspiration.IdecidedthatIwouldnot__54__runningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldlearnhowtotrainand__55__properlyandonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldswhowerestillrunning.AsI__56__thefinishingline,Iwasproudofmy__57__.Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswhenwe__58__ourselvestoothers.It’sonly__59__.Butdon’tallowthosemomentstoweakenyou.Turntheminto__60__andlettheminspireyou.Usethemtoshowyouwhatispossible.

41.A.directionB.positionC.decisionD.target42.A.beggedB.drankC.grabbedD.dropped43.A.projectB.raceC.lessonD.service44.A.achievementB.instructionC.encouragementD.experience45.A.doubtB.answerC.promiseD.know46.A.fastB.severelyC.quietlyD.carefully47.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.defeatedD.amused48.A.realizedB.forgotC.rememberedD.abandoned49.A.differentB.wonderfulC.valuableD.proper50.A.dreamB.goalC.planD.job51.A.happenedB.occurredC.hitD.attracted52.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something53.A.encouragementB.embarrassmentC.agreementD.achievement54.A.signupB.pickupC.keepupD.giveup55.A.predictB.prepareC.pretendD.behave56.A.crossedB.foundC.heldD.left57.A.arrangementB.movementC.accomplishmentD.judgment58.A.compareB.combineC.controlD.contribute59.A.frequentB.importantC.naturalD.terrible60.A.conditionB.situationC.protectionD.motivation

參考答案：41-45BCBDD

46-50ACAAB

51-55CDBDB

56-60ACACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Shewas6yearsoldwhenIfirstmetheronthebeachnearwhereIlive.Sheinsistedontalkingtome."I'mbuilding,"shesaid.

"Iseethat.Whatisit?"Iasked,notcaring.

"Oh,Idon'tknow,Ijustlikethefeelofsand."

Thatsoundsgood,Ithought,andslippedoffmyshoes.

Asandpiper(磯鷸)glidedby.

"Mymomsayssandpiperscometobringusjoy."

"Good-byejoy,"Imuttered(低語)tomyself,"Hellopain,"andturnedtowalkon.Iwasdepressed;mylifeseemedcompletelyoutofbalance.

"What'syourname?"Shewouldn'tgiveup.

"Robert,"Ianswered.

"Mine'sWendy...I'm6.Whyareyousoquiet?"

Iturnedtoherandshouted:"Becausemymotherdied!"

"Oh,"shesaidquietly,"thenthisisabadday."

"Yes,"Isaid,"andyesterdayandthedaybeforeand-oh,goaway!"

"Didithurt?"sheasked."Didwhathurt?"Iwasannoyedwithher,withmyself.

"Whenshedied?"

"Ofcourseithurt!"Irepliedangrily,misunderstanding.Lookingdepressed,shelostinherownthinking.

Amonthafterthat,whenInextwenttothebeach,shewasn'tthere.Feelingguilty,ashamed,Iwentuptothecottageandknockedatthedoor.Ayoungwomananswered.

"Hello,"Isaid."I'mRobertPeterson.Imissedyourlittlegirltodayandwonderedwhereshewas."

"Wendydiedlastweek,Mr.Peterson.Shehadleukemia(白血病).Maybeshedidn'ttellyou."

Ihadtocatchmybreath,sayingnothing.

"Sheseemedsomuchbetterhereandhadalotofwhatshecalledhappydays.Butthelastfewweeks,shedeclinedrapidly...

"Sheleftsomethingforyou...ifonlyIcouldfindit,"shesaid."CouldyouwaitamomentwhileIlook?"

Itwasadrawinginbrightcolor1s-ayellowbeach,abluesea,andabrownbird.Underneathwascarefullyprinted:ASANDPIPERTOBRINGYOUJOY.

ItookWendy'smotherinmyarms."I'msosorry,"Imutteredoverandover,andwewepttogether.Butthenwelookedatthepictureofthesandpiperandslowlybothofusbegantosmile,rememberingthelessonthatWendyhadleftus.

Evenwhenlifeseemssad,joycanbefoundinthesmallestofthings.Weshouldtaketimetoseekouttheselittlejoysinlifeandliveforthelovethatwehaveforeachother.

66.Putthefollowingeventsintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.IsawWendyplayingsandonthebeach.b.Mymotherdied,whichmadeextremelysad.c.IlearnedwhatWendyhadlefttome.d.Wendywrotealettertome.f.IfeltguiltyforwhatIhavedonetoWendy.A.a,b,d,f,c

B.b,a,f,d,c

C.a,b,f,d,c

D,b,a,d,f,c67.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsWendywhenhefirstmether?A.friendly

B.curious

C.regretful

D.impatient68.WhenWendyandtheauthormetonthebeach,_________________.A.Wendyknewtheauthor’smotherdiedB.theauthorwasawareofWendy’sdiseaseC.WendywasawareofherowndiseaseD.Wendywasreadytogivetheauthoralesson69.TheauthorfeltguiltywhenhesawWendywasnotonthebeach,becausehedidn't______.A.knowthatthegirlhadadeadlydisease

B.treatthegirlinafriendlywayamonthagoC.tookgoodcareofthegirlatherlastdaysD.keephispromisetobealwayshappy70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelittlegirl?

A.Livingitselfisakindofhappiness.B.Deathisnothingtoworryabout.C.Lifeisfullofhappinessandsadness.D.Peopleshouldenjoyeachlivingday.參考答案：DDCBD19.Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋類)intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibitsfromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.Room1Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopularintheentiremuseum.Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities"choiceoffootwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazed-andshocked-bythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeofsilkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch！Room3Aswellasshoesandboots,themuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresembles(類似于)apairofshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlooklikelegs！TheFootwearLibraryPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothesubjectoffootwear.21.WhatcanyoufindinRoom1?A.metallamps

B.