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初三年級 英語1初中英語聽說復(fù)習(xí)策略(3)你在聽說復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)做過哪些類型的題?做題時(shí)的障礙點(diǎn)是什么?聽聽大家怎么說?2思維力度獲取細(xì)節(jié)信息思考推斷:所處地點(diǎn)、人物身份、發(fā)生時(shí)間等總結(jié)大意想法目的獲取多個(gè)事實(shí)性細(xì)節(jié)信息推理判斷主旨要義目的意圖3學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)4在本節(jié)課結(jié)束時(shí),同學(xué)們能夠:通過聽力訓(xùn)練,梳理語段中句子、段落之間的關(guān)系,理解主旨要義和說話者的意圖,提升分析歸納的能力;通過聽力訓(xùn)練,捕捉關(guān)鍵信息,進(jìn)行加工整合,提升推理判斷的能力。訓(xùn)練1---獲取主旨大意1.What

are

they

mainly

talking

about?AB.

How

to

savemoney.C.

How

to

save

water.聽前審題并預(yù)測:讀全選項(xiàng)找準(zhǔn)不同預(yù)測內(nèi)容(選自2016年豐臺區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)A

.

How

to

save

the

earth.5A.How

to

save

theearth.B.

How

to

savemoney.C.

How

to

savewater.BCAA6理解選項(xiàng)的原文出處積累材料中好詞好句.A型:

關(guān)注開頭總句整合中間信息區(qū)分整體細(xì)節(jié)7C.The

activities

on

a

day.(選自2017年朝陽區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)What

is

the

speaker

mainly

talking

about?The

history

of

the

school.The

courses

in

theschool.訓(xùn)練2---獲取主旨大意C8historycoursesactivitiesB型:關(guān)注開頭總句整合中間信息關(guān)注結(jié)尾驗(yàn)證9C.

Thanksgiving

Day.(選自《中考英語聽說考試訓(xùn)練精編》)What

is

the

speaker

mainly

talking

about?Spring

Festival.Christmas

Day.C訓(xùn)練3---獲取主旨大意10Spring

FestivalChristmas

DayThanksgiving

DayC型:

整合前面信息避免斷章取義關(guān)注結(jié)尾驗(yàn)證11A.

Telling

about

the

tour

plan.B.

Giving

advice

on

what

to

do.C.

Describing

some

famous

places.(選自2016年東城區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)4.

What’s

the

speaker

mainlydoing?A訓(xùn)練4---獲取主旨大意12the

tour

planwhat

to

dosome

famous

placesD型:整合信息歸納13突破聽力主旨大意小結(jié)辨析選項(xiàng),做出預(yù)測;關(guān)注開頭,留意結(jié)尾;整合信息,歸納總結(jié)。BCDA14訓(xùn)練5---目的意圖(選自2019年海淀區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)Why

does

the

speaker

make

the

speech?To

tell

people

how

to

do

papercutting.To

introduce

traditional

Chinese

art

forms.To

show

the

beauty

in

Chinese

Paper

CutArt.15綜合梳理信息,歸納概括大意,深入揣摩意圖。5.

Why

does

the

speaker

make

the

speech?16A.

To

tell

people

how

todo

paper

cutting.訓(xùn)練6---目的意圖(選自《北京中考英語聽說考試全真模擬訓(xùn)練》)What

does

the

speaker

want

to

tell

us

in

thespeech?How

to

eat

vegetables

healthily.How

to

prepare

vegetables

dishes.How

to

help

kids

lovevegetables.176.What

does

the

speaker

want

to

tell

us

in

the

speech?C.

How

to

help

kids

lovevegetables.理解主旨(介紹方法)說話者目的18(幫助孩子愛蔬菜)突破聽力目的意圖小結(jié)分析結(jié)構(gòu),綜合梳理信息,19理清脈絡(luò),歸納概括大意,明確主題,深入揣摩意圖。AC.

OnFriday.A(選自2018年東城區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)訓(xùn)練7---推理判斷When

will

the

festival

finish?A.

On

Sunday. B.

OnSaturday.What

will

the

woman

do?A.

Take

the

bus

to

thefestival.B.

Go

to

the

festival

in

the

morning.C.

Stay

at

the

festival

until

midnight.20B+CA捕捉事情發(fā)生時(shí)間的信息,關(guān)注并加工說話者的表達(dá)。21OnSunday.Take

thebus

to

thefestival.訓(xùn)練8---推理判斷(選自2019年海淀區(qū)初三聽力模擬題)Why

doesn’t

the

girl

want

to

visit

the

historymuseum?Because

she’s

been

there

many

times.Because

she

isn’t

good

at

history.Because

she

thinks

it’s

boring.22Where

are

the

speakers

going?To

the

art

museum.To

the

silkmuseum.To

the

sciencemuseum.訓(xùn)練8---推理判斷23人物、原因、事件合理推斷9.

Why

doesn’t

the

girl

want

tovisit

the

history

museum?2410.

Where

are

the

speakers

going?C.Because

she

thinks

it’s

boring.CB.To

the

silkmuseum.B考查類型

場所、地點(diǎn)25說話者關(guān)系時(shí)間、價(jià)錢職業(yè)身份行為狀態(tài)常見問題Where

are

the

speakers?Where

does

the

conversation

probably

take

place?What’s

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?How

soon

will

the

speakers

arrive

inBeijing?How

much

does

the

woman

need

to

pay?What

does

the

speaker

probably

do?What’s

the

man’s

job?What

will…

probably

do

next?推理判斷題答題策略小結(jié)場所、地點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵信息詞及短語:Restaurant:

menu,

bill,

order,

hamburger,etcRailway

Station:

single

trip,

platform,

train,

etc26Hospital:

temperature,

headache,

fever,

etcHotel:

single

room,

room

number,

etc.Shop:

on

sale,

size,

color,

price,

etcSchool:

exam,

course,

playground,

etcClassroom:

Good

morning,

class,

etc.Library:

borrow

books,

bookshelf,

etc.Post

Office:

mail,

stamp,

etc說話者關(guān)系 常見的人物關(guān)系teacher

and

studentshop

assistant

and

customerdoctor

and

patienthusband

andwifeschoolmates

/

classmatesbrothers

/sistersbrother

and

sister…27時(shí)間、價(jià)錢職業(yè)身份行為狀態(tài)……關(guān)鍵信息詞及短語:請同學(xué)們在日常復(fù)習(xí)中,進(jìn)28行分析判斷,及時(shí)梳理小結(jié)。探索排除干擾項(xiàng)的方法策略。無法直接獲取答案整合處理深度思考聽中聽后輸入細(xì)節(jié)信息

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