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Unit8LiteratureWritingWorkshopAContinuationofaStory
高二英語組
張崇
該部分為讀后寫作課,以本單元的兩篇閱讀文本出發(fā)鍛煉學(xué)生讀后續(xù)寫能力,文章根據(jù)Lesson3
20,OO0LeaguesUndertheSea原始文本出發(fā),構(gòu)建讀后續(xù)寫。思維圖示以及情節(jié)發(fā)展脈絡(luò),以第一人稱的口吻敘述了登上潛艇之后與船上海員之間的對話,尊重原文,在理解原文的故事情節(jié)基礎(chǔ)上行文,并拾當(dāng)延續(xù)了原始文木的時態(tài)、語態(tài),將主人公的感官、動作以及內(nèi)心理動描寫淋離盡致。學(xué)生要在進行一定練習(xí)之后,對Lesson1TheLastLeaf進行讀后續(xù)寫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)散思維,提高學(xué)生閱讀語篇以及對文本進行深度加工的能力。單元設(shè)計目錄CONTENT01020304ToreadandtalkaboutAContinuationof20,000LeauesUndertheSeaToanalysethestructureandlanguageofcontinuationTonoticemymapofthecontinuationTowriteacontinuationofastoryWordsandPhrases1.continue
→________adj.繼續(xù)的,延續(xù)的;___________n.延續(xù),
繼續(xù)部分2.painn.__________adj.痛苦的
;___________adv痛苦地
3.__________________________在監(jiān)獄中4.narrate________n陳述者
5.__________________________把...視為理所當(dāng)然6.________________默默地
7.__________________________非常認(rèn)真地continuationcontinuouspainfulintheprisoninsilencewithgreatattentionpainfullynarratortakesthforgrantedWarming-upWhathappenedinthestory“TheLastLeaf”?2Whatmighthappennext?3Whatisimportantincontinuingastory?Youaregoingtowriteacontinuationofthestory“TheLastLeaf”.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.ReadforWritingReadacontinuationof20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.Answerthequesions.Wheredidthispartofthestoryhappen?2Whatdidthenarratormeet?WhatdidNedthinkwouldhappentothem?Howisthecontinuationconcenctedwiththeoriginalstory?ReadforWriting1.Wheredidthispartofthestoryhappen?2.Whatdidthenarratormeet?3.WhatdidNedthinkwouldhappentothem?4.Howisthecontinuationconnectedwiththeoriginalstory?Ithappenedinsidethesubmarine.Thenarratormettwoseamenofthesubmarine.Theywoulddie.Itusesthesamecharactersastheoriginalstory,andittellswhathappensnext.ReadforWritingMyStoryMapCharacters:Setting:Theplot:Readagain.Identifythecharacters,thesettingandtheplotofthestory.Theywerenervousinthemachine.Thentwoseamencameandcheckedtheircondition,providedwateranddrybiscuitsandofferedtotakethemhome,buttheydidn’tbelievethat.inthemachine,rightafterNed,Conseiland“I”wererescuedI;Ned;Conseil;twoseamenReadforWritingWrite2-3sentencesasthecontinuationof“TheLastLeaf”.UsesimilarexpressionsintheSentenceBuilderthatmakethedescriptionvividandlively.Continuation(2-3sentences)ReadforWritingJohnsywaslostinguilt.
Johnsy
and
Sue
sat
behindthewindowgazingatthelastleafthatMr.Behrmanhadpaintedwithtearsinsilence.Thentheylookedateachothersadly.ComposeYourWritingDrawastorymapforyourcontinuationof“TheLastLeaf”.Makesureyourcontinuationiscoherentwiththeoriginalstory.ComposeYourWritingMyStoryMapTitleThespiritneverdiesSettingathree-storybuildinginGreenwichVillage,afterMr.BehrmanpassedawayCharactersJohnsyandSueNewplotJohnsyandSueworkedharderinartafterMr.Behrmandied.Theydecidedtogetoninlifeandsharethistouchingstorywithpeople.ThedevelopmentofthestoryWiththeircontinuoushardwork,theysuccessfullyheldanartexhibitionoftheirpaintingsandsomeremainingworksfromMr.Behrman.EndingThelocalnewspaperreportedaboutthis.Somerichmenboughttheirworks.JohnsyandSueraisedacharitytosupportpoorpeoplewithpneumonia.ComposeYourWritingUseyourstorymapandtheWritingHelptowritethefirstdraft.ComposeYourWritingHearingwhatSuesaid,Johnsywaslostinguilt.
Johnsy
and
Sue
sat
behindthewindowgazingatthelastleafthatMr.Behrmanhadpaintedwithtearsinsilence.Thentheylookedateachothersadly.“I’vebeenabadgirl,butnowIhaveregrettedandIwilldosomethingforMr.Behrman,whosacrificedhislifeformine.”JohnsytoldSue.Sincethen,theydevotedtheirwholehearttothecauseofart.JohnsycombinedherownstylewiththeinspirationfromMr.Behrman,andcreatedsomepaintingsthatdrewattentionfromthelocalnewspaper.Withtheircontinuoushardwork,TheysuccessfullyheldanartexhibitionoftheirpaintingsandsomeremainingworksfromMr.Behrman.Thelocalnewspaperreportedaboutthis.Somerichmenboughttheirworks.JohnsyandSueraisedacharitytosupportpoorpeoplewithpneumonia.ComposeYourWritingDoesthewritercontinuethestorybasedonanunderstandingofthesetting,thecharactersandtheplotoftheoriginalstory?Doesthecontinuationstartwithareasonablenewplot?Doesthewriterincludeenoughsensorydetails,actionsandthoughts?Doesthewritercreatedialoguesthatsoundrealandnatural?AcontinuationofaStoryEdityourstorycontinuationinpairs.Drawamapforyourcontinuationof“20,000LeaguesUndertheSea”.讀后續(xù)寫的高考評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1.本題總分為25分,按5個檔次給分。2.評分時,先根據(jù)所續(xù)寫內(nèi)容和語言(詞匯語法、篇章結(jié)構(gòu))等考慮。(1)與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度;(2)內(nèi)容的合理性;(3)應(yīng)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性;(4)上下文的連貫性;3.先根據(jù)作答的整體情況確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。4.評分時還應(yīng)注意:(1)拼寫與標(biāo)點符號是寫作規(guī)范的重要方面,評分時應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮,英美拼寫均可接受;5.書寫較差,以至影響交際,可將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次;6.詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分。
v使用多樣化的語法結(jié)構(gòu),使用高級詞匯表達(dá),并在此基礎(chǔ)上保證準(zhǔn)確性。力爭“升檔”,嚴(yán)防“掉檔”續(xù)寫內(nèi)容與所給段首句和短文有合理的銜接。保證所寫情節(jié)的合理性有效地使用語句間的連接成分,短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。有最低字?jǐn)?shù)要求,但無明確上限,建議不超過180詞拼寫、標(biāo)點及試卷的整潔度會影響整體得分。第二課時LanguagePoints1.Icouldn'tsaywhereIwas,norcouldIimagine.本句為“nor十助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語“構(gòu)成的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。(l)“nor/neither十助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型,意為“……也不這樣”,表示某人或某物也有前面說過的情況(否定情況)。(2)“so十助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型,為"……也是如此",表示某人或某物也有前面說過的情況(肯定情況)。(3)“so+主語+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,意為"……的確如此",表示說話人同意對方的觀點或?qū)ι衔膬?nèi)容加以強調(diào)或肯定。(4)如果前面句子的謂語既有肯定又有否定,或者有兩個謂語時,就用句型Soitis/was
with...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。1.Icouldn'tsaywhereIwas,norcouldIimagine.(1)
—
Hisbossisnotsatisfiedwiththedisappointingresult.—他的老板對這個令人失望的結(jié)果不滿意。_______________________________________________.—湯姆也不滿意。(2)
MybrothersawthemovieTheWanderingEarthduringthespringfestival,and________________________________.我哥哥在春節(jié)期間看了電影《流浪地球》,我也是。(3)
—
JackisverycrazyaboutChineseculture
andfolkmusic.—杰克對中國文化和民族音樂非常癡迷。
—____________and_______________.
—他的確如此,你也是。(4)
Heisverycleverbuthedoesn'tworkhard;_________________hissister
/________________hissister.他很聰明,但不努力,他姐姐也是這樣。Nor/NeitherisTomsodidISoheissoareyouitisthesamewithsoitiswith2.Thencamethesoundofaheavydooropening,andtwoseamenappeared.(1)
out、in、into、down、up、away、then、now、here、there等表示方位和時間的副詞以及表示地點的介詞短語置于句首,且主語是名詞時,句子用完全倒裝。(2)
當(dāng)作表語的形容詞、分詞提到系動詞前時,句子也要全部倒裝,構(gòu)成“形容詞/分詞+系動詞+主語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。(l)
Wewereonourwayhome,butsuddenlydown_____________(pour)therain!(2)
Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________(be)thelackofnaturalresources.(3)
Inalecturehallofauniversity
inEngland_________________.(坐著教授)(改寫成完全倒裝句)pouredissataprofessor3.Wehavesurvivedworsethanthis!(1)Afterall,noteveryonehasrealisedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrights_________(survive).(2)
BaptisteDubanchetisbikingacrossEurope,survivingentirely________discardedfood.(3)Themagementobjectivesofthebusinesscanbesummarizedas________(survive),developmentandprofitability.tosurviveonsurvival
4.IdidnotcompletelybelievethewordsIsaid,butIknewtheywouldcomfortNedandConseil.(1)
Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldlive_____________(comfortable).(2)
Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea___________(comfort)life.(3)
Mymomalways___________(comfort)mewhenIamsick.(4)
Ahotcupofmilkonacoldnightis_________realcomfort.comfortablycomfortablecomfortsa5.Icameintoadultlifecluelessabouta
lotofthingsthatmostpeopletakeforgranted.(1)
—
IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.我對明天的全國英語演講比賽感到很緊張。__________________________.放松些。(2)
_________________.—it'sjusta
shortdistancefromheretotherestaurant.別著急,從這兒到餐館只有很短一段距離。(3)
Don't
jokewithLinda;
she__________everythingfartoo____________.不要和琳達(dá)開玩笑,她對待每件事都過于認(rèn)真。TakeiteasyTakeyourtimetakesseriously6.EventhoughIforgiveyoupersonally,forthesake
ofthe
honourofmyfamilyIcannotacceptyourapology.(1)
Pleaseforgiveme__________interrupting,butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.(2)
Forgiveothers,andyou_________________(forgive).(3)Later,inthehospital,Hendersonsawhisfriend.Heapologizedandaskedfor_______________(forgive).forwillbeforgivenforgivenessforgive強調(diào)不懷有絲亳怨恨的原諒,強調(diào)內(nèi)心的寬恕
excuse指原諒較輕微的過錯、失禮等,不涉及處理或懲罰?易混辨析I.
隨堂練習(xí)1.
TheMaynumberofthemagazinewillcontainanexciting___________
(繼續(xù)部分)ofthe
story.2.
Allofusgot_____________(上船),thoughthe
boatwascrowded.3.
Thenewchairswillenabletheaudiencetositin____________(舒適)whilewatchingthe
shows.4.
Hisworkemphasizedthe______________(情感的)as
well as
the physical
well-being
ofchildren.5.
Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they'llgive
off____________(有毒的)gases.continuationaboardcomfortemotionalpoisonous6.
Ishallnever________(原諒)myselffor
failingtohelpyouwhenyouwereindanger. 7.
Villagerssaythe_____________
(柵欄)wouldrestrictpublicaccesstothehills.8.Hetookouta____________(手帕)fromhispocketandlightlywipedhismouth.9.
Hewasanuprightand____________(高尚的)man
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