英文名詞A(按章節(jié))

英文名詞A按章分類(lèi)排序1機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué)2極限與配合3疲勞強(qiáng)度4可靠性5振動(dòng)與沖擊6摩擦學(xué)7螺紋連接8軸上零件9鍵連接10銷(xiāo)釘連接11聯(lián)軸器12離合器13制動(dòng)器14滑動(dòng)軸承15滾動(dòng)軸承16彈簧17傳動(dòng)一般18齒輪傳動(dòng)19傳動(dòng)裝置20錐齒輪傳動(dòng)21諧波傳動(dòng)22蝸桿傳動(dòng)23帶傳動(dòng)24鏈傳動(dòng)1機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué)機(jī)構(gòu)學(xué)theoryofmechanisms機(jī)構(gòu)mechanism機(jī)器machine機(jī)械machinery構(gòu)件link主動(dòng)件drivinglink從動(dòng)件driven25其他零件速比傳動(dòng)比速度瞬心機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué)驅(qū)動(dòng)力擾動(dòng)力工作阻力靜載荷動(dòng)載荷離心力作用力反作用力等效力力矩力偶速比傳動(dòng)比速度瞬心機(jī)械動(dòng)力學(xué)驅(qū)動(dòng)力擾動(dòng)力工作阻力靜載荷動(dòng)載荷離心力作用力反作用力等效力力矩力偶運(yùn)動(dòng)副kinematicpair鉸鏈連接hinge,pilotpinjoint復(fù)合鉸鏈compoundhinges,multiplehinges運(yùn)動(dòng)鏈kinematicchain低副lowerpair高副higherpair自由度degreeoffreedom虛約束redundantconstraint,passiveconstraint機(jī)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)圖schematicdiagramofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖kinematicdiagramofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)綜合synthesisofmechanism機(jī)構(gòu)運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)kinematicsofmechanismvelocityratiooflinktransmissionratioinstantaneouscenterofvelocitydynamicsofmachinerydrivingforceperturbedforceeffectiveresistancestaticloaddynamicloadcentrifugalforceactiveforce,appliedforcereactionequivalentforcemomentcouple

力偶矩momentofcouple力平衡equilibrium扭矩torque,torsionalmoment等效力矩equivalentmoment效率efficiency等效構(gòu)件equivalentlink等效質(zhì)量equivalentmass轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)慣量momentofinertia慣性積productofinertia極轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)慣量polarmomentofinertia回轉(zhuǎn)半徑radiusofgyration飛輪flywheel調(diào)速器governor,speedregulator轉(zhuǎn)子的靜平衡staticbalanceofrotor轉(zhuǎn)子的動(dòng)平衡dynamicbalanceofrotor平衡質(zhì)量balancingmass質(zhì)徑積mass-radiusproduct連續(xù)系統(tǒng)continuoussystem離散系統(tǒng)discretesystem變質(zhì)量系統(tǒng)variablemasssystem連桿機(jī)構(gòu)linkagemechanism連架桿sidelink曲柄crank連桿coupler,floatinglink搖桿rocker滑塊slider導(dǎo)桿guidebar,guidelink四桿機(jī)構(gòu)four-barmechanism曲柄搖桿機(jī)構(gòu)crank-rockermechanism曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)slider-crankmechanism平面鉸鏈四桿機(jī)構(gòu)planarpivotfour-barmechanism球面鉸鏈四桿機(jī)構(gòu)sphericalpivotfour-barmechanism對(duì)心曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)centricslider-crankmechanism偏置曲柄滑塊機(jī)構(gòu)offsetslider-crankmechanism偏心輪機(jī)構(gòu)eccentricmechanism急回運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)quick-returnmechanism行程速度變化系數(shù)coefficientoftravelspeedvariation,advance-to-returntimeratio凸輪cam盤(pán)形凸輪platecam,diskcam移動(dòng)凸輪translatingcam凸輪從動(dòng)件camfollower直動(dòng)從動(dòng)件translatingfollower凸輪理論輪廓campitchcurve凸輪工作輪廓camcontour,camprofile回程returntravel推程risetravel回程運(yùn)動(dòng)角motionangleforreturntravel推程運(yùn)動(dòng)角motionangleforrisetravel近休止角nearestdwellangle遠(yuǎn)休止角farthestdwellangle等速運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡constantvelocitymotioncurve余弦加速度運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡cosineaccelerationmotioncurve正弦加速度運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡sineaccelerationmotioncurve螺旋機(jī)構(gòu)crewmechanism差動(dòng)螺旋機(jī)構(gòu)differentialscrewmechanism自鎖機(jī)構(gòu)self-lockingmechanism間歇運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)intermittentmechanism步進(jìn)機(jī)構(gòu)stepmechanism不完全齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)incompletegearmechanism非圓齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)non-circulargearmechanism槽輪機(jī)構(gòu)genevamechanism棘爪pawl棘輪ratchet棘輪機(jī)構(gòu)ratchetmechanism擒縱機(jī)構(gòu)escapement差動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)differentialmechanism瞬心線機(jī)構(gòu)centrodemechanism2極限與配合尺寸偏差deviation基本尺寸basicsize極限尺寸limitsofsize上偏差upperdeviation實(shí)際尺寸actualsize下偏差lowerdeviation最大極限尺寸maximumlimitsofsize最小極限尺寸minimumlimitsofsize間隙配合clearancefit過(guò)盈配合interferencefit過(guò)渡配合transitionfit公差帶tolerancezone基孔制holebasicsystem基軸制shaftbasicsystem3疲勞強(qiáng)度高周疲勞high-cyclefatigue低周疲勞low-cyclefatigue接觸疲勞contactfatigue循環(huán)載荷cyclicloading隨機(jī)載荷randomloading恒幅載荷變幅載荷最大應(yīng)力最小應(yīng)力平均應(yīng)力應(yīng)力幅循環(huán)特性脈動(dòng)循環(huán)對(duì)稱循環(huán)疲勞強(qiáng)度疲勞極限應(yīng)力集中有效應(yīng)力集中系數(shù)無(wú)限壽命設(shè)計(jì)有限壽命設(shè)計(jì)尺寸系數(shù)表面加工系數(shù)疲勞積累損傷載荷譜斷裂力學(xué)4可靠性可靠性失效浴盆曲線故障概率密度函數(shù)5振動(dòng)與沖擊constantloadingvariableamplitudeloadingmaximumstressminimumstressmeanstressstressamplitudestressratiopulsationcyclesymmetrycyclefatiguestrengthfatiguelimitstressconcentrationeffectivestressconcentrationfactorinfinitelifedesignfinitelifedesignsizefactorsurfacemachiningfactorcumulativefatiguedamageloadingspectrumfracturemechanicsreliabilityfailurebathtubcurvefaultprobabilitydensityfunction振動(dòng)周期振動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)諧振動(dòng)隨機(jī)振動(dòng)噪聲瞬態(tài)振動(dòng)穩(wěn)態(tài)振動(dòng)受迫振動(dòng)縱向振動(dòng)彎曲振動(dòng)扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng)自激振動(dòng)非線性振動(dòng)振動(dòng)模態(tài)共振振型耦合振型vibrationperiodicvibrationsimpleharmonicvibrationrandomvibrationnoisetransientvibrationsteady-statevibrationforcedvibrationlongitudinalvibrationbendingvibrationtorsionalvibrationself-excitedvibrationnon-linearvibrationmodalofvibrationresonancemodeshapecoupledmodes共振頻率resonancefrequency阻尼damping沖擊shock沖擊脈沖shockpulse機(jī)械沖擊mechanicalshock沖擊波shockwave沖擊響應(yīng)譜shockresponsespectrum沖擊響應(yīng)譜shockspectrum6摩擦學(xué)摩擦學(xué)tribology摩擦friction磨損wear潤(rùn)滑lubrication摩擦系數(shù)frictioncoefficient當(dāng)量摩擦系數(shù)equivalentcoefficientof流體摩擦fluidfriction干摩擦dryfriction邊界摩擦boundarylubrication摩擦材料frictionmaterial燒結(jié)金屬sinteredmetalicmaterial金屬陶瓷ceramicfrictionmaterial機(jī)械磨損mechanicalwear機(jī)械化學(xué)磨損mechano-chemicalwear磨料磨損abrasion,abrasivewear氣蝕磨損cavitationwear黏著磨損adhesionwear剝落spalling涂抹smearing擦傷scratching咬死seizure氧化磨損oxidative接觸疲勞contactfatigue點(diǎn)蝕pitting微動(dòng)磨損frettingwear磨合磨損running-inwear磨損率wearrate耐磨性wearresistance黏度viscosity黏彈性visco-elasticity稠度consistency錐入度penetration流變學(xué)rheology牛頓流體Newtonianfluid雷諾方程Reynolds'equationfriction

軸承特性系數(shù)bearingcharacteristicnumber索默菲德數(shù)Sommerfeldnumber氣體潤(rùn)滑gaslubrication液體潤(rùn)滑fluidlubrication固體潤(rùn)滑solid-filmlubrication液體動(dòng)力潤(rùn)滑hydrodynamiclubrication液體靜力潤(rùn)滑hydrostaticlubrication彈性流體動(dòng)力潤(rùn)滑elasto-hydrodynamiclubrication磁流體動(dòng)力潤(rùn)滑magneto-hydrodynamiclubrication極壓潤(rùn)滑extreme-pressurelubrication連續(xù)潤(rùn)滑continuouslubrication間歇潤(rùn)滑periodicallubrication循環(huán)潤(rùn)滑circulatinglubrication油浴潤(rùn)滑bathlubrication油霧潤(rùn)滑mistlubrication油環(huán)潤(rùn)滑oil-ringlubrication油墊潤(rùn)滑padlubrication潤(rùn)滑劑lubricant添加劑additive7螺紋連接緊固件fastener螺旋線helix螺紋screwthread圓柱螺紋parallelscrewthread圓錐螺紋taperscrewthread外螺紋externalthread內(nèi)螺紋internalthread單線螺紋single-startthread多線螺紋multi-startthread右旋螺紋right-handthread左旋螺紋left-handthread自攻螺紋tappingscrewthread基本牙型basicprofile牙型角threadangle牙型半角halfofthreadangle公稱直徑nominaldiameter螺紋大徑majordiameter螺紋小徑minordiameter螺紋中徑pitchdiameter螺距pitch螺紋導(dǎo)程lead螺紋升角leadangle螺紋牙厚threadridgethickness螺紋槽寬threadgroovewidth螺紋旋合長(zhǎng)度螺紋接觸高度螺距偏差螺距累積誤差螺栓雙頭螺柱六角頭螺栓地腳螺栓螺紋旋合長(zhǎng)度螺紋接觸高度螺距偏差螺距累積誤差螺栓雙頭螺柱六角頭螺栓地腳螺栓T形螺栓螺釘緊定螺釘自攻螺釘?shù)醐h(huán)螺釘開(kāi)槽圓柱頭螺釘開(kāi)槽盤(pán)頭螺釘開(kāi)槽沉頭螺釘開(kāi)槽半沉頭螺釘開(kāi)槽圓頭螺釘內(nèi)六角圓柱頭螺釘內(nèi)六角沉頭螺釘十字槽盤(pán)頭螺釘十字槽沉頭螺釘螺母六角螺母方螺母圓螺母滾花高螺母翼形螺母吊環(huán)螺母墊圈平墊圈方墊圈彈性墊圈彈簧墊圈外齒鎖緊墊圈內(nèi)齒鎖緊墊圈單耳止動(dòng)墊圈雙耳止動(dòng)墊圈外舌止動(dòng)墊圈內(nèi)舌止動(dòng)墊圈8軸上零件軸肩擋圈軸端擋圈彈性擋圈lengthofthreadengagementthreadcontactheightdeviationinpitchcumulativeerrorinpitchboltstudhexagonboltfoundationboltT-headbolt,hammerheadboltscrewsetscrewtappingscrewliftingeyeboltslottedcheeseheadscrewslottedpanheadscrewslottedcountersunk(flat)headscrewslottedraisedcountersunk(oval)headscrewslottedroundheadscrewhexagonsocketheadcapheadscrewhexagonsocketcountersunkheadcapheadscrewcrossrecessedpanheadscrewcrossrecessedcountersunkheadscrewnuthexagonnutsquarenutroundnutknurlednutwithcollarwingnutliftingnutwasherplainwashersquarewasherwithroundholespringwasherhelicalspringlockwasherexternalteethlockwasherinternalteethlockwashertabwasherwithlongtabtabwasherwithlongtabandwingexternaltabwasherinternaltabwasherringforshoulderlockringattheendofshaftsnapring

鋼絲擋圈roundwire9鍵連接鍵key花鍵spline鍵槽keyway平鍵flatkey普通平鍵generalflatkey導(dǎo)向平鍵featherkey,divekey滑鍵featherkey半圓鍵woodruffkey楔鍵taperkey鉤頭楔鍵gib-headtaperkey切向鍵tangentialkey矩形花鍵rectanglespline漸開(kāi)線花鍵involutespline10銷(xiāo)釘連接銷(xiāo)pin圓柱銷(xiāo)cylindricalpin,straightpin圓錐銷(xiāo)conicalpin,taperpin彈性圓柱銷(xiāo)spring-typestraightpin,springpin開(kāi)尾圓錐銷(xiāo)taperpinwithsplit槽銷(xiāo)groovedpin銷(xiāo)軸clevispinwithhead開(kāi)口銷(xiāo)cotterpin,splitpin安全銷(xiāo)safetypin快卸銷(xiāo)quick-releasepin11聯(lián)軸器聯(lián)軸器coupling剛性聯(lián)軸器Rigidcoupling套筒聯(lián)軸器sleevecoupling凸緣聯(lián)軸器flangecoupling夾殼聯(lián)軸器splitcoupling齒式聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling十字滑塊聯(lián)軸器Oldhamcoupling滑塊聯(lián)軸器NZclaotypecoupling鏈條聯(lián)軸器chaincoupling萬(wàn)向聯(lián)軸器universaljoint球籠式同步萬(wàn)向聯(lián)軸器synchronizinguniversalcouplingwithballandsacker彈性聯(lián)軸器resilientshaftcoupling簧片聯(lián)軸器flatspringcoupling蛇形彈簧聯(lián)軸器serpentinesteelflexcoupling波紋管聯(lián)軸器couplingwithcorrugatedpipe牙嵌式聯(lián)軸器jawandtoothedcoupling膜片聯(lián)軸器diaphragmcoupling非金屬?gòu)椥栽?lián)軸器couplingwithnon-metallicelasticelement輪胎式聯(lián)軸器couplingwithrubbertypeelement橡膠板聯(lián)軸器couplingwithrubberplates彈性套柱銷(xiāo)聯(lián)軸器pincouplingwithelasticsleeves梅花形彈性聯(lián)軸器couplingwithelasticspider彈性柱銷(xiāo)齒式聯(lián)軸器elasticpincoupling12離合器離合器clutch操縱離合器controlledclutch自控離合器auto-controlledclutch機(jī)械離合器mechanicallycontrolledclutch電磁離合器electromagneticclutch超越離合器overrunningclutch滾柱離合器rollerclutch楔塊離合器spragclutch離心離合器centrifugalclutch安全離合器safetyclutch單向離合器one-wayclutch雙作用離合器dualclutch同步離合器synchroclutch牙嵌式離合器Jawclutch摩擦式離合器frictionclutch閘帶離合器brake-bandclutch磁粉離合器magneticpowderclutch接合過(guò)程（離合器）engaging(clutch)接合時(shí)間（離合器）engagingtime(clutch)分離時(shí)間（離合器）disengagingtime(clutch)13制動(dòng)器制動(dòng)器brake牙嵌式制動(dòng)器Jawbrake帶式制動(dòng)器bandbrake塊式制動(dòng)器blockbrake摩擦制動(dòng)器frictionbrake非摩擦制動(dòng)器non-frictionbrake常開(kāi)制動(dòng)器normallydisengagedbrake常閉制動(dòng)器normallyengagedbrake電磁渦流制動(dòng)器electromagneticwhirlpoolbrake磁滯制動(dòng)器magneticremanencebrake制動(dòng)襯片brakelining制動(dòng)塊brakepiece制動(dòng)鼓brakedrum制動(dòng)蹄brakeshoe制動(dòng)瓦shoesofbrakes14滑動(dòng)軸承

軸承bearing滑動(dòng)軸承plainbearing,sliding-contactbearing整體式滑動(dòng)軸承solidbearing剖分式滑動(dòng)軸承splitplainbearing徑向滑動(dòng)軸承plainpurnalbearing止推滑動(dòng)軸承plainthrustbearing徑向－止推滑動(dòng)軸承thrust-purnalbearing液體動(dòng)壓滑動(dòng)軸承hydrodynamicbearing液體靜壓滑動(dòng)軸承hydrostaticbearing氣體靜壓滑動(dòng)軸承aerodynamicbearing固體潤(rùn)滑滑動(dòng)軸承bearingwithsolidlubricant自潤(rùn)滑滑動(dòng)軸承self-lubricatingbearing多孔質(zhì)滑動(dòng)軸承porousbearing磁力滑動(dòng)軸承magneticbearing靜電軸承electrostaticbearing自動(dòng)調(diào)心滑動(dòng)軸承plainself-aligningbearing浮環(huán)滑動(dòng)軸承floatingbearing可傾瓦塊滑動(dòng)軸承tilting-padbearing橢圓滑動(dòng)軸承ellipticbearing粉末冶金滑動(dòng)軸承powdermetallurgybearing多楔滑動(dòng)軸承l(wèi)obedplainbearing多油楔滑動(dòng)軸承multi-oilwedgebearing塑料軸承plasticbearing寶石軸承jewelbearing橡膠軸承rubberbearing多油葉滑動(dòng)軸承bobedbearing軸頸journal軸瓦liner軸承襯bearingliner軸套bearingbush油槽oilgroove油孔o(hù)ilhole油道oilduct油腔oilrecess,oilpocket封油面land補(bǔ)償器（靜壓軸承〕compensator(hydrostaticbearing)節(jié)流器（靜壓軸承〕restrictor(hydrostaticbearing)減磨軸承材料anti-frictionbearingmaterial燒結(jié)軸承材料sinteredbearingmaterial復(fù)合軸承材料compostbearingmaterial自潤(rùn)滑軸承材料self-lubricatingbearingmaterial摩擦相容性frictionalconpatibility摩擦順應(yīng)性frictionalconformability嵌入性embeddability

磨合性running-inability相對(duì)耐磨性relativewearresitance軸承徑向載荷bearingradialload軸承軸向載荷bearingaxialload軸承潤(rùn)滑油流量oilflowinbearing軸心軌跡locusofjournalbearing磨損度wearintensity軸承承載能力bearingloadcarryingcapacity偏心率relativeeccentricity偏位角attitudeangle楔效應(yīng)wedgeeffect擠壓效應(yīng)squeezeeffect軸承壓強(qiáng)bearingmeanspecificload臨界油膜厚度oilfilmcriticalthickness油膜剛度oilfilmstiffness油膜振蕩oilwhirl氣膜振蕩gaswhirl15滾動(dòng)軸承滾動(dòng)軸承rollingbearing單列軸承singlerowbearing雙列軸承doublerowbearing裝滿滾動(dòng)體的軸承fullcomplementbearing角接觸軸承angularcontactbearing調(diào)心軸承self-aligningbearing剖分軸承splitbearing密封圈軸承sealedbearing防塵蓋軸承shieldedbearing預(yù)潤(rùn)滑軸承prelubricatedbearing儀器精密軸承instrumentprecisionbearing錐孔軸承taperedborebearing凸緣軸承flangedbearing推力軸承thrustbearing角接觸推力軸承angularcontactbearing單向推力軸承singledirectionthrustbearing雙向推力軸承doubledirectionthrustbearing直線（運(yùn)動(dòng)）軸承l(wèi)inear(motion)bearing球軸承ballbearing向心球軸承redialbearing深溝球軸承deepgrooveballbearing裝填槽球軸承fillingslotballlbearing四點(diǎn)接觸軸承four-pointcontactballbearing滾子軸承rollerbearing向心滾子軸承radialrollerbearing圓柱滾子軸承cylindricalrollerbearing圓錐滾子軸承滾針軸承調(diào)心滾子軸承交叉滾子軸承軸承套圈內(nèi)圈外圈止動(dòng)環(huán)鎖圈密封圈防塵蓋滾動(dòng)體滾針保持架成對(duì)安裝（滾動(dòng)軸承）背對(duì)背配置（滾動(dòng)軸承）面對(duì)面配置（滾動(dòng)軸承）軸承系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）尺寸系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）直徑系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）寬度系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）高度系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）外形尺寸（滾動(dòng)軸承）軸承寬度軸承內(nèi)徑軸承外徑靜載荷動(dòng)載荷擺動(dòng)載荷變載荷當(dāng)量載荷額定壽命基本額定壽命修正額定壽命徑向載荷系數(shù)軸向載荷系數(shù)壽命系數(shù)速度系數(shù)圓錐滾子軸承滾針軸承調(diào)心滾子軸承交叉滾子軸承軸承套圈內(nèi)圈外圈止動(dòng)環(huán)鎖圈密封圈防塵蓋滾動(dòng)體滾針保持架成對(duì)安裝（滾動(dòng)軸承）背對(duì)背配置（滾動(dòng)軸承）面對(duì)面配置（滾動(dòng)軸承）軸承系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）尺寸系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）直徑系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）寬度系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）高度系列（滾動(dòng)軸承）外形尺寸（滾動(dòng)軸承）軸承寬度軸承內(nèi)徑軸承外徑靜載荷動(dòng)載荷擺動(dòng)載荷變載荷當(dāng)量載荷額定壽命基本額定壽命修正額定壽命徑向載荷系數(shù)軸向載荷系數(shù)壽命系數(shù)速度系數(shù)16彈簧彈簧螺旋彈簧圓柱螺旋壓縮彈簧圓柱螺旋拉伸彈簧圓柱螺旋扭轉(zhuǎn)彈簧taperedrollerbearingneedlerollerbearingself-aligningrollerbearingcrossedrollerbearingbearingringinnerringouterringlocatingsnapringretainingsnapringseal(bearing)shield(bearing)rollingelementneedlerollercagepairedmounting(rollingbearing)backtobackarrangement(rollingbearing)facetofacearrangement(rollingbearing)bearingseries(rollingbearing)dimensionseries(rollingbearing)diameterseries(rollingbearing)widthseries(rollingbearing)heightseries(rollingbearing)boundarydimension(rollingbearing)bearingwidthbearingborediameterbearingoutsidediameterstaticloaddynamicloadoscillatingloadfluctuatingloadequivalentloadratinglifebasicratinglifeadjustedratingliferadialloadfactoraxialloadfactorlifefactorspeedfactorspringhelicalspringcylindricalhelicalcompressionspringcylindricalhelicaltensionspringcylindricalhelicaltorsionspring

不等節(jié)距圓柱螺旋彈簧多股螺旋彈簧密圈螺旋彈簧截錐螺旋彈簧截錐渦卷彈簧平面渦卷彈簧碟形彈簧環(huán)形彈簧板彈簧等剛度彈簧變剛度彈簧組合彈簧片彈簧橡膠彈簧空氣彈簧節(jié)距（彈簧）不等節(jié)距圓柱螺旋彈簧多股螺旋彈簧密圈螺旋彈簧截錐螺旋彈簧截錐渦卷彈簧平面渦卷彈簧碟形彈簧環(huán)形彈簧板彈簧等剛度彈簧變剛度彈簧組合彈簧片彈簧橡膠彈簧空氣彈簧節(jié)距（彈簧）自由高度（彈簧）工作高度（彈簧）工作載荷極限載荷總?cè)?shù)有效圈數(shù)極限高度彈簧中徑旋繞比（彈簧）曲度系數(shù)（彈簧）高徑比（彈簧）壓并載荷（彈簧）壓并高度（彈簧）扭轉(zhuǎn)角彈簧柔度17傳動(dòng)一般傳動(dòng)裝置傳動(dòng)比增速比減速比無(wú)級(jí)變速speedratio,transmissionratiospeedincreasingratiospeedreducingratioinfinitelyvariablespeed減速器speedreducer18齒輪傳動(dòng)齒輪傳動(dòng)geardrive齒輪gear平行軸齒輪傳動(dòng)geardrivewithparallelaxes相交軸齒輪傳動(dòng)geardrivewithintersectingaxes交錯(cuò)軸齒輪傳動(dòng)geardrivewithnon-parallelnon-intersectingaxes小齒輪pinion大齒輪wheel,gear主動(dòng)齒輪drivinggear從動(dòng)齒輪drivengear外齒輪externalgear內(nèi)齒輪internalgear中心距centerdistance齒數(shù)比gearratio連心線lineofcenters軸交角shaftangle軸平面axialplane基準(zhǔn)平面datumplane法平面normalplane基本齒廓basicracktoothprofile基本齒條basicrack產(chǎn)形齒條counterpartrack輪齒gearteeth齒槽toothspace左旋齒left-handteeth右旋齒right-handteeth齒面toothflank同側(cè)齒面correspondingflanks異側(cè)齒面oppositeflanks工作齒面workingflank非工作齒面non-workingflank相嚙合齒面matingflank共軛齒面conjugateflank齒根過(guò)渡曲面fillet齒頂crest齒槽底面bottomland齒廓亠山T7T?1H1=^=；toothprofile端面齒廓transverseprofile法向齒廓normalprofile軸向齒廓axialprofile背錐齒廓backconetoothprofile漸開(kāi)線齒廓involuteprofile直線齒廓straight-sideprofile擺線齒廓cycloidalprofile圓弧齒廓circulararcprofile共軛齒廓conjugateprofile齒高toothdepth齒頂高addendum齒根高dedendum弦齒高chordalheight齒寬齒厚模數(shù)端面模數(shù)法向模數(shù)軸向模數(shù)徑節(jié)節(jié)徑齒數(shù)當(dāng)量齒數(shù)頭數(shù)圓柱螺旋線圓錐螺旋線螺旋角導(dǎo)程導(dǎo)程角阿基米德螺線擺線長(zhǎng)幅擺線短幅擺線外擺線長(zhǎng)幅外擺線短幅外擺線內(nèi)擺線漸開(kāi)線延伸漸開(kāi)線縮短漸開(kāi)線球面漸開(kāi)線阿基米德螺旋面球面漸開(kāi)螺旋面圓環(huán)面干涉齒廓修形修緣齒向修形齒端修薄鼓形齒根切（挖根）嚙合嚙合線端面嚙合線嚙合曲面作用角總作用角齒寬齒厚模數(shù)端面模數(shù)法向模數(shù)軸向模數(shù)徑節(jié)節(jié)徑齒數(shù)當(dāng)量齒數(shù)頭數(shù)圓柱螺旋線圓錐螺旋線螺旋角導(dǎo)程導(dǎo)程角阿基米德螺線擺線長(zhǎng)幅擺線短幅擺線外擺線長(zhǎng)幅外擺線短幅外擺線內(nèi)擺線漸開(kāi)線延伸漸開(kāi)線縮短漸開(kāi)線球面漸開(kāi)線阿基米德螺旋面球面漸開(kāi)螺旋面圓環(huán)面干涉齒廓修形修緣齒向修形齒端修薄鼓形齒根切（挖根）嚙合嚙合線端面嚙合線嚙合曲面作用角總作用角facewidthtooththicknessmoduletransversemodulenormalmoduleaxialmodulediametralpitchpitchdiameternumberofteethvirtualnumberofteethnumberofthreadscircularhelixconicalspiralhelixangleleadleadangleArchimedesspiralcycloidprolatecycloidcurtatecycloidepicycloidprolateepicycloidcurtateepicycloidhypocycloidinvoluteprolateinvolutecurtateinvolutesphericalinvolutescrewhelicoidsphericalinvolutehelicoidtoroidinterferenceprofilemodificationtiprelieaxialmodificationendreliefcrownedteethundercutengagementpathofcontacttransversepathofcontactsurfaceofactionangleoftransmissiontotalangleoftransmission作用弧總作用弧端面重合度縱向重合度重合度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中心距名義中心距徑向變位正變位負(fù)變位非變位齒輪變位齒輪徑向變位量徑向變位系數(shù)變位齒輪副角變位齒輪副正角變位齒輪副負(fù)角變位齒輪副高變位齒輪副中心距變動(dòng)系數(shù)傳動(dòng)誤差傳動(dòng)精度齒輪承載能力圓柱齒輪齒條當(dāng)量齒輪直齒輪斜齒輪交錯(cuò)軸斜齒輪副人字齒輪漸開(kāi)線圓柱齒輪圓弧圓柱齒輪單圓弧齒輪雙圓弧齒輪分度圓柱面基圓分度圓節(jié)圓齒頂圓齒根圓分度圓螺旋線節(jié)圓螺旋線基圓螺旋線齒距gear作用弧總作用弧端面重合度縱向重合度重合度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中心距名義中心距徑向變位正變位負(fù)變位非變位齒輪變位齒輪徑向變位量徑向變位系數(shù)變位齒輪副角變位齒輪副正角變位齒輪副負(fù)角變位齒輪副高變位齒輪副中心距變動(dòng)系數(shù)傳動(dòng)誤差傳動(dòng)精度齒輪承載能力圓柱齒輪齒條當(dāng)量齒輪直齒輪斜齒輪交錯(cuò)軸斜齒輪副人字齒輪漸開(kāi)線圓柱齒輪圓弧圓柱齒輪單圓弧齒輪雙圓弧齒輪分度圓柱面基圓分度圓節(jié)圓齒頂圓齒根圓分度圓螺旋線節(jié)圓螺旋線基圓螺旋線齒距gearpairwithmodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithpositivemodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithnegativemodifiedcenterdistancegearpairwithreferencecenterdistanceoverlaparctotaloverlaparctransversecontactratiooverlapratiocontactratioreferencecenterdistancenominalcenterdistanceaddendummodificationpositiveaddendummodificationnegativeaddendummodificationX-zerogeargearwithaddendummodificationaddendummodification(forexternalgears)addendummodificationcoefficientX-gearpair,modifiedgearpaircenterdistancemodificationcoefficienttransmissionerrortransmissionaccuracyloadcapacityofgearscylindricalgearrackvirtualgearspurgearhelicalgearcrossedhelicalgearpairherringbonegear,doublehelicalgearinvolutecylindricalgearcircular-arcgearsingle-circular-arcgeardouble-circular-arcgearreferencecylinderbasecirclereferencecirclepitchcircletipcirclerootcirclereferencehelixpitchhelixbasehelixpitch

軸向齒距法向齒距公法線長(zhǎng)度分度圓直徑齒根圓直徑齒頂圓直徑節(jié)圓直徑齒根圓角半徑端面齒厚法向齒厚端面弦齒厚法向弦齒厚齒槽寬齒厚齒厚半角端面壓力角法向壓力角壓力角齒形角嚙合角頂隙圓周側(cè)隙法向側(cè)隙19軸向齒距法向齒距公法線長(zhǎng)度分度圓直徑齒根圓直徑齒頂圓直徑節(jié)圓直徑齒根圓角半徑端面齒厚法向齒厚端面弦齒厚法向弦齒厚齒槽寬齒厚齒厚半角端面壓力角法向壓力角壓力角齒形角嚙合角頂隙圓周側(cè)隙法向側(cè)隙19傳動(dòng)裝置行星齒輪行星架中心輪太陽(yáng)輪內(nèi)齒輪單級(jí)行星齒輪系多級(jí)行星齒輪系組合行星齒輪系行星齒輪系均載機(jī)構(gòu)偏心元件輸出機(jī)構(gòu)少齒差行星齒輪傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)擺線少齒差傳動(dòng)活齒少齒差齒輪副滾珠活齒推桿活齒擺線針輪減速器針齒輪外齒針齒輪planetgearplanetcarriercentergearsungearringgearsingleplanetarygeartrainmultiple-planetarygeartraincompoundplanetarygeartrainplanetarygeartrainloadbalancingmechanismeccentricelementoutputmechanismplanetarygeardrivemechanismwithsmallteethdifferencecycloidaldrivewithsmallteethdifferenceoscillatingtoothgearpairwithsmallteethdifferenceballoscillatingteethpush-rodoscillatingteethcycloidal-pingearspeedreducerpinwheelexternalpinwheelequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofprolateepicycloidequidistantcurveofepicycloidequidistantcurveofcurtatehypocycloidinternalpinwheelgeneratingcylindergeneratingdiameter錐齒輪直齒錐齒輪雙曲面齒輪副冠輪端面齒輪弧齒錐齒輪擺線齒錐齒輪平頂齒輪正交錐齒輪斜交錐齒輪左旋錐齒輪右旋錐齒輪分度圓錐面背錐面前錐面中間錐面內(nèi)齒針齒輪外擺線的等距曲線長(zhǎng)幅外擺線的等距曲線內(nèi)擺線的等距曲線短幅外擺線的等距曲線發(fā)生圓柱面發(fā)生圓直徑20錐齒輪傳動(dòng)bevelgearstraightbevelgearhypoidgearcrowngearcontrategearspiralgearepicycloidgearbevelgearwuth90faceanglebevelgearwithaxesatrightanglesangularbevelgearleft-handspiralbevelgearright-handspiralbevelgear直線齒廓錐齒輪bevelgearwithstraighttoothprofile圓弧齒廓錐齒輪bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile正常錐度齒錐齒輪bevelgearwithstandardtaoeredtoothprofile雙重錐度齒錐齒輪bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile等高齒弧齒錐齒輪spiralgearwithduplextaperedteeth根錐頂點(diǎn)rootapex斜齒錐齒輪skew[helical]bevelgear曲線齒錐齒輪節(jié)圓錐面齒根圓錐面curvedtoothbevelgearpitchconerootconereferenceconebackconefrontconemiddlecone分錐頂點(diǎn)軸線交點(diǎn)公共錐頂錐距內(nèi)錐距中點(diǎn)錐距偏置距分度圓錐角節(jié)圓錐角頂圓錐角referenceconeapexcrossingpointofaxescommonapexouterconedistanceinnerconedistancebackconedistanceoffsetreferenceconeanglepitchangletipangle根圓錐角背錐角齒頂角齒根角產(chǎn)形齒面凹面凸面21諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)根圓錐角背錐角齒頂角齒根角產(chǎn)形齒面凹面凸面21諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)波發(fā)生器柔性齒輪波數(shù)波高畸變空程跳齒現(xiàn)象嚙入嚙出嚙合區(qū)諧波齒輪減速器徑向諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)端面諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)單級(jí)諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)多級(jí)諧波齒輪傳動(dòng)波發(fā)生器長(zhǎng)軸波發(fā)生器短軸22蝸桿傳動(dòng)蝸桿蝸輪圓柱蝸桿環(huán)面蝸桿錐蝸桿錐蝸輪標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圓柱蝸桿傳動(dòng)變位圓柱蝸桿傳動(dòng)單導(dǎo)程圓柱蝸桿雙導(dǎo)程圓柱蝸桿阿基米德蝸桿漸開(kāi)線蝸桿法向直廓蝸桿錐面包絡(luò)圓柱蝸桿圓弧圓柱蝸桿直廓環(huán)面蝸桿漸開(kāi)面包絡(luò)環(huán)面蝸桿radialgearmeshngtransversegearmeshngdrivetoroidenvelopingwormwithstraightlinegeneratrixtoroidenvelopingwormwithinvolutehelicoidgeneratrixrootanglebackconeangleaddenddumanglededendumanlegeneratingflankconcavesideconvexsideharmonicgeardrivewavegeneratorflexiblegear,flexplinewavenumberwaveheig