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第第頁Unit7WillpeoplehaverobotsSectionA核心知識精講精練(學生版+教師版)中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots

SectionA【重點單詞】

1.紙;紙張n.2.污染;污染物n.3.將來;未來n.

4.污染v.5.環(huán)境n.6.行星n.

7.地球n.8.種植v.植物n.9.部分n.

10.和平n.11.海;海洋n12.預測n.

13.天空n

【詞匯拓展】

1.pollution.n→v.污染→adj.被污染的

2.peace.n→adj.和平的→adv.和平地

3.buildv.→(過去式)→n.建筑;建筑物

4.environmentn.環(huán)境→adj.環(huán)境的

5.predictionn.預言;預測→v.預言;預測→n.預言者

【重點短語】

1.參與;發(fā)揮作用2.空余時間

3.在紙上4.活到5.處于危險之中6.在家用電腦學習7.在地球上8.一百年后9.在將來10.更少的空余時間11.和..…做一樣的工作12.更少使用地鐵

【考點講解】

1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes(P.49)

本句是主從復合句,從句為賓語從句,如果doyouthink放在句中,則為插入語,放在特殊疑問詞后面,結構為:疑問詞+doyouthink+主語+謂語+其它。

例句:Whichdoyouthinkisthebestmovietheatre

2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P.49)

livetobe+基數(shù)詞+yearsold意為“活到……歲”。

例句:Inthestory,peoplewilllivetobe500yearsold.

3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years(P.49)

“in+一段時間”表示“在……之后”或“在……之內(nèi)”,通常用于一般將來時,常用來回答howsoon的提問;“for+一段時間”則表示持續(xù)多長時間,用來回答howlong的提問。

in;after與later

詞語詞性特點用法

in介詞以現(xiàn)在時間為起點的“一段時間以后(之內(nèi))”。①用于將來時

②接一段時間

after介詞以過去時間為起點的“一段時間之后”,也可用于將來的時間點之后①用于過去時,并接一段時間

②用于將來時間點之后,表將來

later副詞一段時間+later①一段時間+later,常用于過去時

②later單獨用,可用于過去時或?qū)頃r

eg:Hewillgetthereinthreedays.他將在三天后到那里。

I’llbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。

--Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool

--______abouttwomonths.

A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During

用in或after填空

1.It’llbefinished______fiveminutes.

2.Herangyouup________supper.

3.I’llbefree_________nineo’clock.

4.It’s2:00.I’llcome____anhour.

4.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture(P.50)

future作名詞,表示“將來、未來”,inthefuture表示“在將來”。

例句:我們不知道在未來會發(fā)生什么

wedon’tknowwhatwill.

5.Idon’tthinkso.(P.50)

Idon’tthinkso表示“我不這么認為”,肯定形式為Ithinkso。

例句:Lookatthecloud.Itisgoingtorain.Idon’tthinkso.Itwillbesunnysoon.

【拓展】類似的結構還有:

Ihopeso“我希望如此”Ihopenot“我希望不是這樣”

I’mafraidso“恐怕如此”I’mafraidnot“恐怕不是這樣的”

6.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike(P.50)

whatis...like可以用來提問外貌、情形,也可以用來提問某人性格或者品質(zhì)。

例句:What’sTomlikeHeisfunny.

7.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.(P.50)

indanger表示“處于危險中”,outofdanger意為“脫離危險”。

例句:Heisindangernow.

Someanimalsareoutofdanger.

Manywildanimalsare_____,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger

8.Willwehavetomovetootherplanets(P.50)

other作形容詞,意為“別的、其它的”。

例句:Thereareotherwaystodothisexercise.

【易混辨析】other,theother,another,others和theothers辨析

other“別的、其它的”,常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。

theother表示“兩者中另一個”,是特指;theother之后也可以加復數(shù)名詞,特指“其它的”。

another表示“三者中另一個”。

others用作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”是復數(shù)概念。

theothers特指在一個整體中的“其余的人或物(全部)”。

例句:WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjects.

Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisagirlandtheothertwoareboys.

Youshouldthinkofothers.

Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.

9.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.(P.50)

playapartinsth/doingsth意為“參與……、在……中發(fā)揮作用”,后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞作賓語。

例句:Mr.Blackdoesn’tplayapartinthediscussion.

10.therewillbelesspollutioninthesea.

(1).Therebe句型的一般將來時的構成:

肯定句:Therewillbe+名詞+其他成分.

否定句:在will后面加not;

一般疑問句:把will提到there之前,回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.

There_______afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.haveD.hasbeen

(2).few,afew,little,alittle,much,many

1)幾乎沒有朋友fewfriends2)一些朋友afewfriends3)幾乎沒有水littlewater

4)一點水a(chǎn)littlewater5)許多水muchwater6)許多學生manystudents

【易混辨析】few,afew,little,alittle

few修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義little修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義

afew修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義alittle修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義

注意:可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前都可用some,any,alotof,lotsof等修飾??蓴?shù)名詞表示不確定數(shù)量時,用afew,few,many修飾,詢問數(shù)量時用Howmany;不可數(shù)名詞表示不確定數(shù)量時,用alittle,little,much修飾,詢問數(shù)量時,用Howmuch。

—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast—_______milkand_______eggs.

A.Alittle;afewB.Alittle;alittleC.Afew;alittleD.Afew;afew

(3).more,less,fewer的用法

more是many和much的比較級,其后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“更多”。

less是little的比較級,其后只接不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“更少的,較少的”。

fewer是few的比較級,其后只接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,意思是“更少的,較少的”。

1)史密斯先生想掙更多的錢。Mr.Smithwantstomake.

2)那個杯子里的水更少。Thereisinthatglass

3)在那所學校里我有較少的朋友。Ihaveinthatschool.

【課后基礎練習】

一、用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.Therearemanyfamous___________(predict)thatmaycometrueoneday.

2.Weallplayedapartin___________(clean)uptheparklastSunday.

3.There__________(be)moreandmoretreesinfiveyearsinourcity.

4.Thereare________(few)peopleintheparkthanbeforebecausetheweatheriscolder.

5.Iwanttoknowifthereislifeonother_________(planet).

6.Weshouldtrytousecarsless__________(protect)theenvironment.

7.Jenny________(have)aspeechcontesttomorrow.

8.There_________(be)atennismatchthisevening.

9.___________(drink)milkisgoodforyourhealth.

10.Inthefuture,kidswillstudyon_______(computer).

二、用few或little的適當形式填空

1.Pleasehurryup.Thereis______timeleft.

2.—Aretheremanybooks—No,thereare______.

3.Therewillbe______peopleinthestorethanbefore.

4.Wewillhave______freetimenextyearthanthisyear.

5.Whomade______mistakes,MichaelorTony

三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子

1.由于污染,海產(chǎn)越來越少。

Becauseofthe_______,themarineproductsaregetting__________________.

2.人人都應該加入到拯救地球的行動中來。

Everyoneshould______________________theearth.

3.這些動物處于危險之中。

Theseanimalsare______________.

4.我們將會有更多的空閑時間。

We'llhave____________time.

5.100年后學生們還去學校上學嗎?

Willthestudentsgotoschool

6.——我認為才藝秀類節(jié)目是最有趣的?!也贿@樣認為。

—Ithinktalentshowsarethemostinteresting.—I.

四、單項選擇

16.Thislakeissodirty,so____peoplegotoswiminit.

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

17.It,sodon'tneedtotakeanumbrella.

A.willrainB.won'trainC.rainsD.rain

18.Ifthereare____peopledriving,therewillbe________airpollution.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less

19.Kateneedsthree.

A.papersB.piecesofpapersC.piecesofpaperD.pieceofpapers

20.—Willtherebemorerobotsinthefuture—.

A.Yes,therewon'tB.No,therewillC.Yes,therewillD.No,therearen't

21.Mr.Green,afamouswriter,____ourschoolnextweek.

A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisit

22.Ithinkcitieswillbecrowdedbecausetherewillbealot____peoplein2050.

A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less

23.—____canyoufinishEnglishexamination—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

五、完形填空

Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.The1onewasmadebyaGreekinventor(發(fā)明家).Youmay2robotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthese

3arestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring4.Somepeoplecan’tlookafter5androbotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleusea6tohelpthemmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.7remakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogs8taketheplaceof(代替)theseguidedogs.

Robotsarealso9inAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmeals10thekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系統(tǒng)).

Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.

1.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

2.A.lookB.watchC.lookforD.see

3.A.factoriesB.apartmentsC.filmsD.programs

4.A.choresB.homeworkC.houseworkD.jobs

5.A.theyB.theirC.themselvesD.them

6.A.dogB.catC.parrotD.panda

7.A.DoctorsB.ReportersC.TeachersD.Scientists

8.A.mustB.mightC.havetoD.hasto

9.A.usedB.tookC.madeD.looked

10.A.withB.toC.fromD.for

六、閱讀理解

A

Whatwillthingsbelikeintheyear2080Nooneknows.Butitisfuntohaveaguessatit.

Let’smakethisstoryaboutyouintheyear2080.Ourstorywillbeaboutonedayonly.Youwakeupatseveninthemorning.Yougetdressed.Guesswhattheclothesaremadeof.PaperGlassOrsomethingwedon’tevenknowabouttoday

Thebreakfastisnoworktofix.WhyThefoodmaybereadyforeating.Nowyoustarttowork.Butyoudon’tgobycar.Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Itmovesyoualongtoatrainstation.Thereyoutakeatrain.HowwillitrunOnonerailhighoverthestreetOrwillitrideintheairThreeo’clockcomes.Yourworkisdonefortheday.“I’llcallJohn,afriendofmine.”yousay.

Johnanswersthevideophone.Youandhecanhearandseeeachother.

“WhatshallwedothisSaturday”youask.“Shallweputonourrocketbeltsandtakeashorttrip”O(jiān)rshallwegoforarideinaflyingboat

Johnmaysay,“Iwanttorideinarocketship!Let’sflytothemoon!”

1.________whatthingswillbelikeintheyear2080.

A.SomepeopleknowB.Nobodyknows

C.ScientistshavefounditD.Onlyafewcleverpeopleknow

2.Intheyear2080theclotheswewearwillbe________thosewearewearingnow.

A.thesameasB.heavierC.strongerthanD.differentfrom

3.Youmaynotneedtospendanytime________intheyear2080.

A.eatingB.sleepingC.cookingD.traveling

4.Youwilltake________togotowork.

A.aspecialtrainB.abusC.acarD.aplane

5.Probablyyoucantraveltothemoon________intheyear2080.

A.inatrainB.easilyC.withmuchdifficultyD.inacar

B(2022年秋期瀘州市龍馬潭區(qū)八年級半期考試試題)

HansChristianAndersenisagreatwriter.Hewrotemanypopularstoriesforchildrenallovertheworld.April2ishisbirthdayanditisalsoChildren’sBookDay.

Andersenwasborn(出生)in1805.Whenhewasalittleboy,hisfatherreadhimastoryeveryday.Hefeltveryhappyatthattime.Buthisfatherdiedwhenhewas11yearsold.Thenhehadtoleaveschool.Andersenstartedworkingasanactorandsinger.Helovedreadingbookssomuchthathewentbacktoschoolat17.Hisfirstbookcameoutin1835.Fromthenon,hewroteaboutonebookayearfor37years.

TherewillbeaparkaboutAndersen’stales(傳說)andlifeinShanghai.IfyoulikeAndersen,youcangotheretolearnabouthislifeandtales,andyoucanplaygames,too.

()41.Andersenlikedstoriesbecauseofhis__________.

A.workB.hisfatherC.hisschoolD.hisfriends

()42.Andersen’sfatherdiedin_________.

A.1805B.1816C.1822D.1835

()43.Andersenwasgoodat_________.

A.singingB.dancingC.runningD.drawing

()44.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“cameout”is________.

A.啟蒙B.翻譯C.出版D.流傳

()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A.Andersenwashappytobewithhisfather.

B.Andersenwrotebooksforabout37years.

C.Andersenwentbacktoschoolbecausehehadnowork.

D.ChildrencanplayintheparkaboutAnderseninShanghai.

(北京)股份有限公司Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots

SectionA【重點單詞】

1.紙;紙張n.paper2.污染;污染物n.pollution3.將來;未來n.future

2.4.污染v.pollute5.環(huán)境n.environment6.行星n.planet

7.地球n.earth8.種植v.植物n.plant9.部分n.part

10.和平n.peace11.海;海洋nsea12.預測v.prediction

13.天空nsky

【詞匯拓展】

1.pollution.n→pollutev.污染→pollutedadj.被污染的

2.peace.n→peacefuladj.和平的→peacefullyadv.和平地

3.buildv.→built(過去式)→buildingn.建筑;建筑物

4.environmentn.環(huán)境→environmentaladj.環(huán)境的

5.predictionn.預言;預測→predictv.預言;預測→predictorn.預言者

【重點短語】

1.參與;發(fā)揮作用playapartinsth2.空余時間freetime

3.在紙上onpaper4.活到livetobe5.處于危險之中indanger

6.在家用電腦學習studyathomeoncomputers7.在地球上ontheearth

8.一百年后in100years9.在將來inthefuture

10.更少的空余時間lessfreetime11.和..…做一樣的工作dothesamejobas12.更少使用地鐵usethesubwayless

【考點講解】

1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes(P.49)

本句是主從復合句,從句為賓語從句,如果doyouthink放在句中,則為插入語,放在特殊疑問詞后面,結構為:疑問詞+doyouthink+主語+謂語+其它。

例句:Whichdoyouthinkisthebestmovietheatre

2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P.49)

livetobe+基數(shù)詞+yearsold意為“活到……歲”。

例句:Inthestory,peoplewilllivetobe500yearsold.

3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years(P.49)

“in+一段時間”表示“在……之后”或“在……之內(nèi)”,通常用于一般將來時,常用來回答howsoon的提問;“for+一段時間”則表示持續(xù)多長時間,用來回答howlong的提問。

in;after與later

詞語詞性特點用法

in介詞以現(xiàn)在時間為起點的“一段時間以后(之內(nèi))”。①用于將來時

②接一段時間

after介詞以過去時間為起點的“一段時間之后”,也可用于將來的時間點之后①用于過去時,并接一段時間

②用于將來時間點之后,表將來

later副詞一段時間+later①一段時間+later,常用于過去時

②later單獨用,可用于過去時或?qū)頃r

eg:Hewillgetthereinthreedays.他將在三天后到那里。

I’llbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。

--Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool

--____A__abouttwomonths.

A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During

用in或after填空

1.It’llbefinished___in___fiveminutes.

2.Herangyouup___after_____supper.

3.I’llbefree____after_____nineo’clock.

4.It’s2:00.I’llcome__in__anhour.

4.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture(P.50)

future作名詞,表示“將來、未來”,inthefuture表示“在將來”。

例句:我們不知道在未來會發(fā)生什么

wedon’tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

5.Idon’tthinkso.(P.50)

Idon’tthinkso表示“我不這么認為”,肯定形式為Ithinkso。

例句:Lookatthecloud.Itisgoingtorain.Idon’tthinkso.Itwillbesunnysoon.

【拓展】類似的結構還有:

Ihopeso“我希望如此”Ihopenot“我希望不是這樣”

I’mafraidso“恐怕如此”I’mafraidnot“恐怕不是這樣的”

6.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike(P.50)

whatis...like可以用來提問外貌、情形,也可以用來提問某人性格或者品質(zhì)。

例句:What’sTomlikeHeisfunny.

7.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.(P.50)

indanger表示“處于危險中”,outofdanger意為“脫離危險”。

例句:Heisindangernow.

Someanimalsareoutofdanger.

Manywildanimalsare___D__,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.

A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger

8.Willwehavetomovetootherplanets(P.50)

other作形容詞,意為“別的、其它的”。

例句:Thereareotherwaystodothisexercise.

【易混辨析】other,theother,another,others和theothers辨析

other“別的、其它的”,常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。

theother表示“兩者中另一個”,是特指;theother之后也可以加復數(shù)名詞,特指“其它的”。

another表示“三者中另一個”。

others用作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”是復數(shù)概念。

theothers特指在一個整體中的“其余的人或物(全部)”。

例句:WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjects.

Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisagirlandtheothertwoareboys.

Youshouldthinkofothers.

Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.

9.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.(P.50)

playapartinsth/doingsth意為“參與……、在……中發(fā)揮作用”,后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞作賓語。

例句:Mr.Blackdoesn’tplayapartinthediscussion.

10.therewillbelesspollutioninthesea.

(1).Therebe句型的一般將來時的構成:

肯定句:Therewillbe+名詞+其他成分.

否定句:在will后面加not;

一般疑問句:把will提到there之前,回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.

There___B____afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.haveD.hasbeen

(2).few,afew,little,alittle,much,many

1)幾乎沒有朋友fewfriends2)一些朋友afewfriends3)幾乎沒有水littlewater

4)一點水a(chǎn)littlewater5)許多水muchwater6)許多學生manystudents

【易混辨析】few,afew,little,alittle

few修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義little修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義

afew修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義alittle修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義

注意:可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前都可用some,any,alotof,lotsof等修飾。可數(shù)名詞表示不確定數(shù)量時,用afew,few,many修飾,詢問數(shù)量時用Howmany;不可數(shù)名詞表示不確定數(shù)量時,用alittle,little,much修飾,詢問數(shù)量時,用Howmuch。

—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast—___A____milkand_______eggs.

A.Alittle;afewB.Alittle;alittleC.Afew;alittleD.Afew;afew

(3).more,less,fewer的用法

more是many和much的比較級,其后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“更多”。

less是little的比較級,其后只接不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“更少的,較少的”。

fewer是few的比較級,其后只接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,意思是“更少的,較少的”。

1)史密斯先生想掙更多的錢。Mr.Smithwantstomakemoremoney.

2)那個杯子里的水更少。Thereislesswaterinthatglass.

3)在那所學校里我有較少的朋友。Ihavefewerfriendsinthatschool.

【課后基礎練習】

一、用所給詞的適當形式填空

1.Therearemanyfamous____predictions_______(predict)thatmaycometrueoneday.

2.Weallplayedapartin___cleaning________(clean)uptheparklastSunday.

3.There_____willbe_____(be)moreandmoretreesinfiveyearsinourcity.

4.Thereare____fewer____(few)peopleintheparkthanbeforebecausetheweatheriscolder.

5.Iwanttoknowifthereislifeonother____planets_____(planet).

6.Weshouldtrytousecarsless___toprotect_______(protect)theenvironment.

7.Jenny__willhave______(have)aspeechcontesttomorrow.

8.There__willbe_______(be)atennismatchthisevening.

9.______Drinking_____(drink)milkisgoodforyourhealth.

10.Inthefuture,kidswillstudyon__computers_____(computer).

二、用few或little的適當形式填空

1.Pleasehurryup.Thereis__little____timeleft.

2.—Aretheremanybooks—No,thereare_few_____.

3.Therewillbe___fewer___peopleinthestorethanbefore.

4.Wewillhave___less___freetimenextyearthanthisyear.

5.Whomade___fewer___mistakes,MichaelorTony

三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子

1.由于污染,海產(chǎn)越來越少。

Becauseofthe__pollution_,themarineproductsaregetting_fewer_____and_____fewer____.

2.人人都應該加入到拯救地球的行動中來。

Everyoneshould_play____a____part___in__savingtheearth.

3.這些動物處于危險之中。

Theseanimalsare__in_______danger_____.

4.我們將會有更多的空閑時間。

We'llhave___more______free___time.

5.100年后學生們還去學校上學嗎?

Willthestudentsgotoschoolin100years

6.——我認為才藝秀類節(jié)目是最有趣的?!也贿@樣認為。

—Ithinktalentshowsarethemostinteresting.—Idon’tthinkso.

四、單項選擇

16.Thislakeissodirty,so__D__peoplegotoswiminit.

A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few

17.ItB,sodon'tneedtotakeanumbrella.

A.willrainB.won'trainC.rainsD.rain

18.Ifthereare____peopledriving,therewillbe___D_____airpollution.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less

19.KateneedsthreeC.

A.papersB.piecesofpapersC.piecesofpaperD.pieceofpapers

20.—Willtherebemorerobotsinthefuture—C.

A.Yes,therewon'tB.No,therewillC.Yes,therewillD.No,therearen't

21.Mr.Green,afamouswriter,_D___ourschoolnextweek.

A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisit

22.Ithinkcitieswillbecrowdedbecausetherewillbealot__B__peoplein2050.

A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less

23.—___C_canyoufinishEnglishexamination—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

五、完形填空

Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.The1onewasmadebyaGreekinventor(發(fā)明家).Youmay2robotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthese

3arestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboring4.Somepeoplecan’tlookafter5androbotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleusea6tohelpthemmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.7remakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogs8taketheplaceof(代替)theseguidedogs.

Robotsarealso9inAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmeals10thekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系統(tǒng)).

Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.Theycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.

1.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

2.A.lookB.watchC.lookforD.see

3.A.factoriesB.apartmentsC.filmsD.programs

4.A.choresB.homeworkC.houseworkD.jobs

5.A.theyB.theirC.themselvesD.them

6.A.dogB.catC.parrotD.panda

7.A.DoctorsB.ReportersC.TeachersD.Scientists

8.A.mustB.mightC.havetoD.hasto

9.A.usedB.tookC.madeD.looked

10.A.withB.toC.fromD.for

1-5BCBCD6-10CDADB

六、閱讀理解

A

Whatwillthingsbelikeintheyear2080Nooneknows.Butitisfuntohaveaguessatit.

Let’smakethisstoryaboutyouintheyear2080.Ourstorywillbeaboutonedayonly.Youwakeupatseveninthemorning.Yougetdressed.Guesswhattheclothesaremadeof.PaperGlassOrsomethingwedon’tevenknowabouttoday

Thebreakfastisnoworktofix.WhyThefoodmaybereadyforeating.Nowyoustarttowork.Butyoudon’tgobycar.Youstepontoamovingsidewalk.Itmovesyoualongtoatrainstation.Thereyoutakeatrain.HowwillitrunOnonerailhighoverthestreetOrwillitrideintheairThreeo’clockcomes.Yourworkisdonefortheday.“I’llcallJohn,afriendofmin

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